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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013, Google LLC
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 package com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2;
32 
33 import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
34 import com.google.common.collect.RangeMap;
35 
36 import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
37 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
38 import java.util.EnumMap;
39 import java.util.HashMap;
40 
41 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.NO_VERSION;
42 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapApiToArtVersion;
43 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapArtVersionToApi;
44 
45 public class Opcodes {
46 
47     /**
48      * Either the api level for dalvik opcodes, or the art version for art opcodes
49      */
50     public final int api;
51     public final int artVersion;
52     @Nonnull private final Opcode[] opcodesByValue = new Opcode[256];
53     @Nonnull private final EnumMap<Opcode, Short> opcodeValues;
54     @Nonnull private final HashMap<String, Opcode> opcodesByName;
55 
56     @Nonnull
forApi(int api)57     public static Opcodes forApi(int api) {
58         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
59     }
60 
61     @Nonnull
forArtVersion(int artVersion)62     public static Opcodes forArtVersion(int artVersion) {
63         return new Opcodes(NO_VERSION, artVersion);
64     }
65 
66     @Nonnull
forDexVersion(int dexVersion)67     public static Opcodes forDexVersion(int dexVersion) {
68         int api = VersionMap.mapDexVersionToApi(dexVersion);
69         if (api == NO_VERSION) {
70             throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported dex version " + dexVersion);
71         }
72         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
73     }
74 
75     /**
76      * @return a default Opcodes instance for when the exact Opcodes to use doesn't matter or isn't known
77      */
78     @Nonnull
getDefault()79     public static Opcodes getDefault() {
80         // The last pre-art api
81         return forApi(20);
82     }
83 
Opcodes(int api, int artVersion)84     private Opcodes(int api, int artVersion) {
85         if (api >= 21) {
86             this.api = api;
87             this.artVersion = mapApiToArtVersion(api);
88         } else if (artVersion >= 0 && artVersion < 39) {
89             this.api = mapArtVersionToApi(artVersion);
90             this.artVersion = artVersion;
91         } else {
92             this.api = api;
93             this.artVersion = artVersion;
94         }
95 
96         opcodeValues = new EnumMap<Opcode, Short>(Opcode.class);
97         opcodesByName = Maps.newHashMap();
98 
99         int version;
100         if (isArt()) {
101             version = this.artVersion;
102         } else {
103             version = this.api;
104         }
105 
106         for (Opcode opcode: Opcode.values()) {
107             RangeMap<Integer, Short> versionToValueMap;
108 
109             if (isArt()) {
110                 versionToValueMap = opcode.artVersionToValueMap;
111             } else {
112                 versionToValueMap = opcode.apiToValueMap;
113             }
114 
115             Short opcodeValue = versionToValueMap.get(version);
116             if (opcodeValue != null) {
117                 if (!opcode.format.isPayloadFormat) {
118                     opcodesByValue[opcodeValue] = opcode;
119                 }
120                 opcodeValues.put(opcode, opcodeValue);
121                 opcodesByName.put(opcode.name.toLowerCase(), opcode);
122             }
123         }
124     }
125 
126     @Nullable
getOpcodeByName(@onnull String opcodeName)127     public Opcode getOpcodeByName(@Nonnull String opcodeName) {
128         return opcodesByName.get(opcodeName.toLowerCase());
129     }
130 
131     @Nullable
getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue)132     public Opcode getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue) {
133         switch (opcodeValue) {
134             case 0x100:
135                 return Opcode.PACKED_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
136             case 0x200:
137                 return Opcode.SPARSE_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
138             case 0x300:
139                 return Opcode.ARRAY_PAYLOAD;
140             default:
141                 if (opcodeValue >= 0 && opcodeValue < opcodesByValue.length) {
142                     return opcodesByValue[opcodeValue];
143                 }
144                 return null;
145         }
146     }
147 
148     @Nullable
getOpcodeValue(@onnull Opcode opcode)149     public Short getOpcodeValue(@Nonnull Opcode opcode) {
150         return opcodeValues.get(opcode);
151     }
152 
isArt()153     public boolean isArt() {
154         return artVersion != NO_VERSION;
155     }
156 }
157