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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_PROVIDER_H_
6 #define COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_PROVIDER_H_
7 
8 #include "base/functional/callback.h"
9 #include "base/time/time.h"
10 
11 namespace base {
12 class HistogramSnapshotManager;
13 }  // namespace base
14 
15 namespace metrics {
16 
17 class ChromeUserMetricsExtension;
18 class SystemProfileProto;
19 
20 // MetricsProvider is an interface allowing different parts of the UMA protos to
21 // be filled out by different classes.
22 class MetricsProvider {
23  public:
24   MetricsProvider();
25 
26   MetricsProvider(const MetricsProvider&) = delete;
27   MetricsProvider& operator=(const MetricsProvider&) = delete;
28 
29   virtual ~MetricsProvider();
30 
31   // Called after initialization of MetricsService and field trials.
32   virtual void Init();
33 
34   // Called during service initialization to allow the provider to start any
35   // async initialization tasks.  The service will wait for the provider to
36   // call |done_callback| before generating logs for the current session.
37   // |done_callback| must be run on the same thread that calls |AsyncInit|.
38   virtual void AsyncInit(base::OnceClosure done_callback);
39 
40   // Called by OnDidCreateMetricsLog() to provide histograms. If histograms
41   // are not emitted successfully, it will be called in
42   // ProvideCurrentSessionData().
43   // Returns whether or not histograms are emitted successfully.
44   // Only override this function if:
45   // 1. You want your histograms to be included in every record uploaded to the
46   // server.
47   // 2. You will not override ProvideCurrentSessionData(),
48   // OnDidCreateMetricsLog(), or ProvideStabilityMetrics().
49   // TODO(crbug/1427219): Refactor the code to remove requirement 2.
50   virtual bool ProvideHistograms();
51 
52   // Called when a new MetricsLog is created.
53   virtual void OnDidCreateMetricsLog();
54 
55   // Called when metrics recording has been enabled.
56   virtual void OnRecordingEnabled();
57 
58   // Called when metrics recording has been disabled.
59   virtual void OnRecordingDisabled();
60 
61   // Called when metrics client identifiers have been reset.
62   //
63   // Metrics providers should clean up any persisted state that could be used to
64   // associate the previous identifier with the new one.
65   //
66   // Currently this method is only invoked in UKM.
67   virtual void OnClientStateCleared();
68 
69   // Called when the application is going into background mode, on platforms
70   // where applications may be killed when going into the background (Android,
71   // iOS). Providers that buffer histogram data in memory should persist
72   // histograms in this callback, as the application may be killed without
73   // further notification after this callback.
74   virtual void OnAppEnterBackground();
75 
76   // Returns whether there are "independent" metrics that can be retrieved
77   // with a call to ProvideIndependentMetrics().
78   virtual bool HasIndependentMetrics();
79 
80   // Provides a complete and independent uma proto + metrics for uploading.
81   // Called once every time HasIndependentMetrics() returns true. The passed in
82   // |uma_proto| is by default filled with current session id and core system
83   // profile information. This function is called on main thread, but the
84   // provider can do async work to fill in |uma_proto| and run |done_callback|
85   // on calling thread when complete. Ownership of the passed objects remains
86   // with the caller and those objects will live until the callback is executed.
87   virtual void ProvideIndependentMetrics(
88       base::OnceCallback<void(bool)> done_callback,
89       ChromeUserMetricsExtension* uma_proto,
90       base::HistogramSnapshotManager* snapshot_manager);
91 
92   // Provides additional metrics into the system profile. This is a convenience
93   // method over ProvideSystemProfileMetricsWithLogCreationTime() without the
94   // |log_creation_time| param. Should not be called directly by services.
95   virtual void ProvideSystemProfileMetrics(
96       SystemProfileProto* system_profile_proto);
97 
98   // Provides additional metrics into the system profile. The log creation
99   // time param provides a timestamp of when the log was opened, which is needed
100   // for some metrics providers.
101   virtual void ProvideSystemProfileMetricsWithLogCreationTime(
102       base::TimeTicks log_creation_time,
103       SystemProfileProto* system_profile_proto);
104 
105   // Called once at startup to see whether this provider has critical data
106   // to provide about the previous session.
107   // Returning true will trigger ProvidePreviousSessionData on all other
108   // registered metrics providers.
109   // Default implementation always returns false.
110   virtual bool HasPreviousSessionData();
111 
112   // Called when building a log about the previous session, so the provider
113   // can provide data about it.  Stability metrics can be provided
114   // directly into |stability_proto| fields or by logging stability histograms
115   // via the UMA_STABILITY_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION() macro.
116   virtual void ProvidePreviousSessionData(
117       ChromeUserMetricsExtension* uma_proto);
118 
119   // Called when building a log about the current session, so the provider
120   // can provide data about it.
121   virtual void ProvideCurrentSessionData(ChromeUserMetricsExtension* uma_proto);
122 
123   // Called when building a UKM log about the current session. UKM-specific data
124   // should generally only be emitted through this method, and UMA data should
125   // be emitted through ProvideCurrentSessionData().
126   virtual void ProvideCurrentSessionUKMData();
127 
128   // Provides additional stability metrics. Stability metrics can be provided
129   // directly into |stability_proto| fields or by logging stability histograms
130   // via the UMA_STABILITY_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION() macro.
131   virtual void ProvideStabilityMetrics(
132       SystemProfileProto* system_profile_proto);
133 
134   // Called to indicate that saved stability prefs should be cleared, e.g.
135   // because they are from an old version and should not be kept.
136   virtual void ClearSavedStabilityMetrics();
137 
138   // Called during regular collection to explicitly load histogram snapshots
139   // using a snapshot manager. Calls to only PrepareDelta(), not PrepareDeltas()
140   // (plural), should be made.
141   virtual void RecordHistogramSnapshots(
142       base::HistogramSnapshotManager* snapshot_manager);
143 
144   // Called during collection of initial metrics to explicitly load histogram
145   // snapshots using a snapshot manager. Calls to only PrepareDelta(), not
146   // PrepareDeltas() (plural), should be made.
147   virtual void RecordInitialHistogramSnapshots(
148       base::HistogramSnapshotManager* snapshot_manager);
149 
150  protected:
151   // Used to indicate whether ProvideHistograms() successfully emits histograms
152   // when called in OnDidCreateMetricsLog().
153   bool emitted_ = false;
154 };
155 
156 }  // namespace metrics
157 
158 #endif  // COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_PROVIDER_H_
159