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1 /* deflate_slow.c -- compress data using the slow strategy of deflation algorithm
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 1995-2013 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
4  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
5  */
6 
7 #include "zbuild.h"
8 #include "deflate.h"
9 #include "deflate_p.h"
10 #include "functable.h"
11 
12 /* ===========================================================================
13  * Same as deflate_medium, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
14  * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
15  * no better match at the next window position.
16  */
deflate_slow(deflate_state * s,int flush)17 Z_INTERNAL block_state deflate_slow(deflate_state *s, int flush) {
18     Pos hash_head;           /* head of hash chain */
19     int bflush;              /* set if current block must be flushed */
20     int64_t dist;
21     uint32_t match_len;
22     match_func *longest_match;
23 
24     if (s->max_chain_length <= 1024)
25         longest_match = &functable.longest_match;
26     else
27         longest_match = &functable.longest_match_slow;
28 
29     /* Process the input block. */
30     for (;;) {
31         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
32          * at the end of the input file. We need STD_MAX_MATCH bytes
33          * for the next match, plus WANT_MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
34          * string following the next match.
35          */
36         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
37             fill_window(s);
38             if (UNLIKELY(s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH)) {
39                 return need_more;
40             }
41             if (UNLIKELY(s->lookahead == 0))
42                 break; /* flush the current block */
43         }
44 
45         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
46          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
47          */
48         hash_head = 0;
49         if (LIKELY(s->lookahead >= WANT_MIN_MATCH)) {
50             hash_head = s->quick_insert_string(s, s->strstart);
51         }
52 
53         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
54          */
55         s->prev_match = (Pos)s->match_start;
56         match_len = STD_MIN_MATCH - 1;
57         dist = (int64_t)s->strstart - hash_head;
58 
59         if (dist <= MAX_DIST(s) && dist > 0 && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match && hash_head != 0) {
60             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
61              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
62              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
63              */
64             match_len = (*longest_match)(s, hash_head);
65             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
66 
67             if (match_len <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED)) {
68                 /* If prev_match is also WANT_MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
69                  * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
70                  */
71                 match_len = STD_MIN_MATCH - 1;
72             }
73         }
74         /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
75          * match is not better, output the previous match:
76          */
77         if (s->prev_length >= STD_MIN_MATCH && match_len <= s->prev_length) {
78             unsigned int max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - STD_MIN_MATCH;
79             /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
80 
81             check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
82 
83             bflush = zng_tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match, s->prev_length - STD_MIN_MATCH);
84 
85             /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
86              * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
87              * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
88              * the hash table.
89              */
90             s->prev_length -= 1;
91             s->lookahead -= s->prev_length;
92 
93             unsigned int mov_fwd = s->prev_length - 1;
94             if (max_insert > s->strstart) {
95                 unsigned int insert_cnt = mov_fwd;
96                 if (UNLIKELY(insert_cnt > max_insert - s->strstart))
97                     insert_cnt = max_insert - s->strstart;
98                 s->insert_string(s, s->strstart + 1, insert_cnt);
99             }
100             s->prev_length = 0;
101             s->match_available = 0;
102             s->strstart += mov_fwd + 1;
103 
104             if (UNLIKELY(bflush))
105                 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
106 
107         } else if (s->match_available) {
108             /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
109              * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
110              * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
111              */
112             bflush = zng_tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1]);
113             if (UNLIKELY(bflush))
114                 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
115             s->prev_length = match_len;
116             s->strstart++;
117             s->lookahead--;
118             if (UNLIKELY(s->strm->avail_out == 0))
119                 return need_more;
120         } else {
121             /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
122              * the next step to decide.
123              */
124             s->prev_length = match_len;
125             s->match_available = 1;
126             s->strstart++;
127             s->lookahead--;
128         }
129     }
130     Assert(flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
131     if (UNLIKELY(s->match_available)) {
132         (void) zng_tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1]);
133         s->match_available = 0;
134     }
135     s->insert = s->strstart < (STD_MIN_MATCH - 1) ? s->strstart : (STD_MIN_MATCH - 1);
136     if (UNLIKELY(flush == Z_FINISH)) {
137         FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 1);
138         return finish_done;
139     }
140     if (UNLIKELY(s->sym_next))
141         FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
142     return block_done;
143 }
144