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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 //  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 //  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34 
35 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FILE_H__
36 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FILE_H__
37 
38 #include <algorithm>
39 #include <memory>
40 #include <set>
41 #include <string>
42 #include <vector>
43 
44 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
45 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_field.h>
46 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_helpers.h>
47 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/scc.h>
48 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_options.h>
49 
50 namespace google {
51 namespace protobuf {
52 class FileDescriptor;  // descriptor.h
53 namespace io {
54 class Printer;  // printer.h
55 }
56 }  // namespace protobuf
57 }  // namespace google
58 
59 namespace google {
60 namespace protobuf {
61 namespace compiler {
62 namespace cpp {
63 
64 class EnumGenerator;       // enum.h
65 class MessageGenerator;    // message.h
66 class ServiceGenerator;    // service.h
67 class ExtensionGenerator;  // extension.h
68 
69 class FileGenerator {
70  public:
71   // See generator.cc for the meaning of dllexport_decl.
72   FileGenerator(const FileDescriptor* file, const Options& options);
73   ~FileGenerator();
74 
75   // Shared code between the two header generators below.
76   void GenerateHeader(io::Printer* printer);
77 
78   // info_path, if non-empty, should be the path (relative to printer's
79   // output) to the metadata file describing this proto header.
80   void GenerateProtoHeader(io::Printer* printer, const std::string& info_path);
81   // info_path, if non-empty, should be the path (relative to printer's
82   // output) to the metadata file describing this PB header.
83   void GeneratePBHeader(io::Printer* printer, const std::string& info_path);
84   void GenerateSource(io::Printer* printer);
85 
86   // The following member functions are used when the lite_implicit_weak_fields
87   // option is set. In this mode the code is organized a bit differently to
88   // promote better linker stripping of unused code. In particular, we generate
89   // one .cc file per message, one .cc file per extension, and a main pb.cc file
90   // containing everything else.
91 
NumMessages()92   int NumMessages() const { return message_generators_.size(); }
NumExtensions()93   int NumExtensions() const { return extension_generators_.size(); }
94   // Generates the source file for one message.
95   void GenerateSourceForMessage(int idx, io::Printer* printer);
96   // Generates the source file for one extension.
97   void GenerateSourceForExtension(int idx, io::Printer* printer);
98   // Generates a source file containing everything except messages and
99   // extensions.
100   void GenerateGlobalSource(io::Printer* printer);
101 
102  private:
103   // Internal type used by GenerateForwardDeclarations (defined in file.cc).
104   class ForwardDeclarations;
105   struct CrossFileReferences;
106 
IncludeFile(const std::string & google3_name,io::Printer * printer)107   void IncludeFile(const std::string& google3_name, io::Printer* printer) {
108     DoIncludeFile(google3_name, false, printer);
109   }
IncludeFileAndExport(const std::string & google3_name,io::Printer * printer)110   void IncludeFileAndExport(const std::string& google3_name,
111                             io::Printer* printer) {
112     DoIncludeFile(google3_name, true, printer);
113   }
114   void DoIncludeFile(const std::string& google3_name, bool do_export,
115                      io::Printer* printer);
116 
117   std::string CreateHeaderInclude(const std::string& basename,
118                                   const FileDescriptor* file);
119   void GetCrossFileReferencesForField(const FieldDescriptor* field,
120                                       CrossFileReferences* refs);
121   void GetCrossFileReferencesForFile(const FileDescriptor* file,
122                                      CrossFileReferences* refs);
123   void GenerateInternalForwardDeclarations(const CrossFileReferences& refs,
124                                            io::Printer* printer);
125   void GenerateSourceIncludes(io::Printer* printer);
126   void GenerateSourcePrelude(io::Printer* printer);
127   void GenerateSourceDefaultInstance(int idx, io::Printer* printer);
128 
129   void GenerateInitForSCC(const SCC* scc, const CrossFileReferences& refs,
130                           io::Printer* printer);
131   void GenerateReflectionInitializationCode(io::Printer* printer);
132 
133   // For other imports, generates their forward-declarations.
134   void GenerateForwardDeclarations(io::Printer* printer);
135 
136   // Generates top or bottom of a header file.
137   void GenerateTopHeaderGuard(io::Printer* printer, bool pb_h);
138   void GenerateBottomHeaderGuard(io::Printer* printer, bool pb_h);
139 
140   // Generates #include directives.
141   void GenerateLibraryIncludes(io::Printer* printer);
142   void GenerateDependencyIncludes(io::Printer* printer);
143 
144   // Generate a pragma to pull in metadata using the given info_path (if
145   // non-empty). info_path should be relative to printer's output.
146   void GenerateMetadataPragma(io::Printer* printer,
147                               const std::string& info_path);
148 
149   // Generates a couple of different pieces before definitions:
150   void GenerateGlobalStateFunctionDeclarations(io::Printer* printer);
151 
152   // Generates types for classes.
153   void GenerateMessageDefinitions(io::Printer* printer);
154 
155   void GenerateEnumDefinitions(io::Printer* printer);
156 
157   // Generates generic service definitions.
158   void GenerateServiceDefinitions(io::Printer* printer);
159 
160   // Generates extension identifiers.
161   void GenerateExtensionIdentifiers(io::Printer* printer);
162 
163   // Generates inline function definitions.
164   void GenerateInlineFunctionDefinitions(io::Printer* printer);
165 
166   void GenerateProto2NamespaceEnumSpecializations(io::Printer* printer);
167 
168   // Sometimes the names we use in a .proto file happen to be defined as
169   // macros on some platforms (e.g., macro/minor used in plugin.proto are
170   // defined as macros in sys/types.h on FreeBSD and a few other platforms).
171   // To make the generated code compile on these platforms, we either have to
172   // undef the macro for these few platforms, or rename the field name for all
173   // platforms. Since these names are part of protobuf public API, renaming is
174   // generally a breaking change so we prefer the #undef approach.
175   void GenerateMacroUndefs(io::Printer* printer);
176 
IsDepWeak(const FileDescriptor * dep)177   bool IsDepWeak(const FileDescriptor* dep) const {
178     if (weak_deps_.count(dep) != 0) {
179       GOOGLE_CHECK(!options_.opensource_runtime);
180       return true;
181     }
182     return false;
183   }
184 
185   std::set<const FileDescriptor*> weak_deps_;
186 
187   const FileDescriptor* file_;
188   const Options options_;
189 
190   MessageSCCAnalyzer scc_analyzer_;
191 
192   std::map<std::string, std::string> variables_;
193 
194   // Contains the post-order walk of all the messages (and child messages) in
195   // this file. If you need a pre-order walk just reverse iterate.
196   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MessageGenerator>> message_generators_;
197   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<EnumGenerator>> enum_generators_;
198   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ServiceGenerator>> service_generators_;
199   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExtensionGenerator>> extension_generators_;
200 
201   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(FileGenerator);
202 };
203 
204 }  // namespace cpp
205 }  // namespace compiler
206 }  // namespace protobuf
207 }  // namespace google
208 
209 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FILE_H__
210