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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  * gxvfeat.c
4  *
5  *   TrueTypeGX/AAT feat table validation (body).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2004-2023 by
8  * suzuki toshiya, Masatake YAMATO, Red Hat K.K.,
9  * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
10  *
11  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
12  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
13  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
14  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
15  * understand and accept it fully.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 /****************************************************************************
20  *
21  * gxvalid is derived from both gxlayout module and otvalid module.
22  * Development of gxlayout is supported by the Information-technology
23  * Promotion Agency(IPA), Japan.
24  *
25  */
26 
27 
28 #include "gxvalid.h"
29 #include "gxvcommn.h"
30 #include "gxvfeat.h"
31 
32 
33   /**************************************************************************
34    *
35    * The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit
36    * parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log
37    * messages during execution.
38    */
39 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
40 #define FT_COMPONENT  gxvfeat
41 
42 
43   /*************************************************************************/
44   /*************************************************************************/
45   /*****                                                               *****/
46   /*****                      Data and Types                           *****/
47   /*****                                                               *****/
48   /*************************************************************************/
49   /*************************************************************************/
50 
51   typedef struct  GXV_feat_DataRec_
52   {
53     FT_UInt    reserved_size;
54     FT_UShort  feature;
55     FT_UShort  setting;
56 
57   } GXV_feat_DataRec, *GXV_feat_Data;
58 
59 
60 #define GXV_FEAT_DATA( field )  GXV_TABLE_DATA( feat, field )
61 
62 
63   typedef enum  GXV_FeatureFlagsMask_
64   {
65     GXV_FEAT_MASK_EXCLUSIVE_SETTINGS = 0x8000U,
66     GXV_FEAT_MASK_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT    = 0x4000,
67     GXV_FEAT_MASK_UNUSED             = 0x3F00,
68     GXV_FEAT_MASK_DEFAULT_SETTING    = 0x00FF
69 
70   } GXV_FeatureFlagsMask;
71 
72 
73   /*************************************************************************/
74   /*************************************************************************/
75   /*****                                                               *****/
76   /*****                      UTILITY FUNCTIONS                        *****/
77   /*****                                                               *****/
78   /*************************************************************************/
79   /*************************************************************************/
80 
81   static void
gxv_feat_registry_validate(FT_UShort feature,FT_UShort nSettings,FT_Bool exclusive,GXV_Validator gxvalid)82   gxv_feat_registry_validate( FT_UShort      feature,
83                               FT_UShort      nSettings,
84                               FT_Bool        exclusive,
85                               GXV_Validator  gxvalid )
86   {
87     GXV_NAME_ENTER( "feature in registry" );
88 
89     GXV_TRACE(( " (feature = %u)\n", feature ));
90 
91     if ( feature >= gxv_feat_registry_length )
92     {
93       GXV_TRACE(( "feature number %d is out of range %lu\n",
94                   feature, gxv_feat_registry_length ));
95       GXV_SET_ERR_IF_PARANOID( FT_INVALID_DATA );
96       goto Exit;
97     }
98 
99     if ( gxv_feat_registry[feature].existence == 0 )
100     {
101       GXV_TRACE(( "feature number %d is in defined range but doesn't exist\n",
102                   feature ));
103       GXV_SET_ERR_IF_PARANOID( FT_INVALID_DATA );
104       goto Exit;
105     }
106 
107     if ( gxv_feat_registry[feature].apple_reserved )
108     {
109       /* Don't use here. Apple is reserved. */
110       GXV_TRACE(( "feature number %d is reserved by Apple\n", feature ));
111       if ( gxvalid->root->level >= FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT )
112         FT_INVALID_DATA;
113     }
114 
115     if ( nSettings != gxv_feat_registry[feature].nSettings )
116     {
117       GXV_TRACE(( "feature %d: nSettings %d != defined nSettings %d\n",
118                   feature, nSettings,
119                   gxv_feat_registry[feature].nSettings ));
120       if ( gxvalid->root->level >= FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT )
121         FT_INVALID_DATA;
122     }
123 
124     if ( exclusive != gxv_feat_registry[feature].exclusive )
125     {
126       GXV_TRACE(( "exclusive flag %d differs from predefined value\n",
127                   exclusive ));
128       if ( gxvalid->root->level >= FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT )
129         FT_INVALID_DATA;
130     }
131 
132   Exit:
133     GXV_EXIT;
134   }
135 
136 
137   static void
gxv_feat_name_index_validate(FT_Bytes table,FT_Bytes limit,GXV_Validator gxvalid)138   gxv_feat_name_index_validate( FT_Bytes       table,
139                                 FT_Bytes       limit,
140                                 GXV_Validator  gxvalid )
141   {
142     FT_Bytes  p = table;
143 
144     FT_Short  nameIndex;
145 
146 
147     GXV_NAME_ENTER( "nameIndex" );
148 
149     GXV_LIMIT_CHECK( 2 );
150     nameIndex = FT_NEXT_SHORT ( p );
151     GXV_TRACE(( " (nameIndex = %d)\n", nameIndex ));
152 
153     gxv_sfntName_validate( (FT_UShort)nameIndex,
154                            255,
155                            32768U,
156                            gxvalid );
157 
158     GXV_EXIT;
159   }
160 
161 
162   static void
gxv_feat_setting_validate(FT_Bytes table,FT_Bytes limit,FT_Bool exclusive,GXV_Validator gxvalid)163   gxv_feat_setting_validate( FT_Bytes       table,
164                              FT_Bytes       limit,
165                              FT_Bool        exclusive,
166                              GXV_Validator  gxvalid )
167   {
168     FT_Bytes   p = table;
169     FT_UShort  setting;
170 
171 
172     GXV_NAME_ENTER( "setting" );
173 
174     GXV_LIMIT_CHECK( 2 );
175 
176     setting = FT_NEXT_USHORT( p );
177 
178     /* If we have exclusive setting, the setting should be odd. */
179     if ( exclusive && ( setting & 1 ) == 0 )
180       FT_INVALID_DATA;
181 
182     gxv_feat_name_index_validate( p, limit, gxvalid );
183 
184     GXV_FEAT_DATA( setting ) = setting;
185 
186     GXV_EXIT;
187   }
188 
189 
190   static void
gxv_feat_name_validate(FT_Bytes table,FT_Bytes limit,GXV_Validator gxvalid)191   gxv_feat_name_validate( FT_Bytes       table,
192                           FT_Bytes       limit,
193                           GXV_Validator  gxvalid )
194   {
195     FT_Bytes   p             = table;
196     FT_UInt    reserved_size = GXV_FEAT_DATA( reserved_size );
197 
198     FT_UShort  feature;
199     FT_UShort  nSettings;
200     FT_ULong   settingTable;
201     FT_UShort  featureFlags;
202 
203     FT_Bool    exclusive;
204     FT_Int     last_setting;
205     FT_UInt    i;
206 
207 
208     GXV_NAME_ENTER( "name" );
209 
210     /* feature + nSettings + settingTable + featureFlags */
211     GXV_LIMIT_CHECK( 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 );
212 
213     feature = FT_NEXT_USHORT( p );
214     GXV_FEAT_DATA( feature ) = feature;
215 
216     nSettings    = FT_NEXT_USHORT( p );
217     settingTable = FT_NEXT_ULONG ( p );
218     featureFlags = FT_NEXT_USHORT( p );
219 
220     if ( settingTable < reserved_size )
221       FT_INVALID_OFFSET;
222 
223     if ( ( featureFlags & GXV_FEAT_MASK_UNUSED ) == 0 )
224       GXV_SET_ERR_IF_PARANOID( FT_INVALID_DATA );
225 
226     exclusive = FT_BOOL( featureFlags & GXV_FEAT_MASK_EXCLUSIVE_SETTINGS );
227     if ( exclusive )
228     {
229       FT_Byte  dynamic_default;
230 
231 
232       if ( featureFlags & GXV_FEAT_MASK_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT )
233         dynamic_default = (FT_Byte)( featureFlags &
234                                      GXV_FEAT_MASK_DEFAULT_SETTING );
235       else
236         dynamic_default = 0;
237 
238       /* If exclusive, check whether default setting is in the range. */
239       if ( !( dynamic_default < nSettings ) )
240         FT_INVALID_FORMAT;
241     }
242 
243     gxv_feat_registry_validate( feature, nSettings, exclusive, gxvalid );
244 
245     gxv_feat_name_index_validate( p, limit, gxvalid );
246 
247     p = gxvalid->root->base + settingTable;
248     for ( last_setting = -1, i = 0; i < nSettings; i++ )
249     {
250       gxv_feat_setting_validate( p, limit, exclusive, gxvalid );
251 
252       if ( (FT_Int)GXV_FEAT_DATA( setting ) <= last_setting )
253         GXV_SET_ERR_IF_PARANOID( FT_INVALID_FORMAT );
254 
255       last_setting = (FT_Int)GXV_FEAT_DATA( setting );
256       /* setting + nameIndex */
257       p += ( 2 + 2 );
258     }
259 
260     GXV_EXIT;
261   }
262 
263 
264   /*************************************************************************/
265   /*************************************************************************/
266   /*****                                                               *****/
267   /*****                         feat TABLE                            *****/
268   /*****                                                               *****/
269   /*************************************************************************/
270   /*************************************************************************/
271 
272   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
gxv_feat_validate(FT_Bytes table,FT_Face face,FT_Validator ftvalid)273   gxv_feat_validate( FT_Bytes      table,
274                      FT_Face       face,
275                      FT_Validator  ftvalid )
276   {
277     GXV_ValidatorRec  gxvalidrec;
278     GXV_Validator     gxvalid = &gxvalidrec;
279 
280     GXV_feat_DataRec  featrec;
281     GXV_feat_Data     feat = &featrec;
282 
283     FT_Bytes          p     = table;
284     FT_Bytes          limit = 0;
285 
286     FT_UInt           featureNameCount;
287 
288     FT_UInt           i;
289     FT_Int            last_feature;
290 
291 
292     gxvalid->root       = ftvalid;
293     gxvalid->table_data = feat;
294     gxvalid->face       = face;
295 
296     FT_TRACE3(( "validating `feat' table\n" ));
297     GXV_INIT;
298 
299     feat->reserved_size = 0;
300 
301     /* version + featureNameCount + none_0 + none_1  */
302     GXV_LIMIT_CHECK( 4 + 2 + 2 + 4 );
303     feat->reserved_size += 4 + 2 + 2 + 4;
304 
305     if ( FT_NEXT_ULONG( p ) != 0x00010000UL ) /* Version */
306       FT_INVALID_FORMAT;
307 
308     featureNameCount = FT_NEXT_USHORT( p );
309     GXV_TRACE(( " (featureNameCount = %d)\n", featureNameCount ));
310 
311     if ( !( IS_PARANOID_VALIDATION ) )
312       p += 6; /* skip (none) and (none) */
313     else
314     {
315       if ( FT_NEXT_USHORT( p ) != 0 )
316         FT_INVALID_DATA;
317 
318       if ( FT_NEXT_ULONG( p )  != 0 )
319         FT_INVALID_DATA;
320     }
321 
322     feat->reserved_size += featureNameCount * ( 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 2 );
323 
324     for ( last_feature = -1, i = 0; i < featureNameCount; i++ )
325     {
326       gxv_feat_name_validate( p, limit, gxvalid );
327 
328       if ( (FT_Int)GXV_FEAT_DATA( feature ) <= last_feature )
329         GXV_SET_ERR_IF_PARANOID( FT_INVALID_FORMAT );
330 
331       last_feature = GXV_FEAT_DATA( feature );
332       p += 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 2;
333     }
334 
335     FT_TRACE4(( "\n" ));
336   }
337 
338 
339 /* END */
340