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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2012  Google, Inc.
3  *
4  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10  * all copies of this software.
11  *
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16  * DAMAGE.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23  *
24  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef HB_CACHE_HH
28 #define HB_CACHE_HH
29 
30 #include "hb.hh"
31 
32 
33 /* Implements a lockfree cache for int->int functions. */
34 
35 template <unsigned int key_bits=16,
36 	 unsigned int value_bits=8 + 32 - key_bits,
37 	 unsigned int cache_bits=8,
38 	 bool thread_safe=true>
39 struct hb_cache_t
40 {
41   using item_t = typename std::conditional<thread_safe,
42 					   hb_atomic_int_t,
43 					   typename std::conditional<key_bits + value_bits - cache_bits <= 16,
44 								     short,
45 								     int>::type
46 					  >::type;
47 
48   static_assert ((key_bits >= cache_bits), "");
49   static_assert ((key_bits + value_bits <= cache_bits + 8 * sizeof (item_t)), "");
50 
inithb_cache_t51   void init () { clear (); }
finihb_cache_t52   void fini () {}
53 
clearhb_cache_t54   void clear ()
55   {
56     for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (values); i++)
57       values[i] = -1;
58   }
59 
gethb_cache_t60   bool get (unsigned int key, unsigned int *value) const
61   {
62     unsigned int k = key & ((1u<<cache_bits)-1);
63     unsigned int v = values[k];
64     if ((key_bits + value_bits - cache_bits == 8 * sizeof (item_t) && v == (unsigned int) -1) ||
65 	(v >> value_bits) != (key >> cache_bits))
66       return false;
67     *value = v & ((1u<<value_bits)-1);
68     return true;
69   }
70 
sethb_cache_t71   bool set (unsigned int key, unsigned int value)
72   {
73     if (unlikely ((key >> key_bits) || (value >> value_bits)))
74       return false; /* Overflows */
75     unsigned int k = key & ((1u<<cache_bits)-1);
76     unsigned int v = ((key>>cache_bits)<<value_bits) | value;
77     values[k] = v;
78     return true;
79   }
80 
81   private:
82   item_t values[1u<<cache_bits];
83 };
84 
85 
86 #endif /* HB_CACHE_HH */
87