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1 /*
2  * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2021 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
22  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 /** \defgroup conmon Connection Latency information
26  * ## Connection Latency information
27  *
28  * When LWS_WITH_CONMON is enabled at build, collects detailed statistics
29  * about the client connection setup latency, available to the connection
30  * itself
31  */
32 ///@{
33 
34 /* enough for 4191s, or just over an hour */
35 typedef uint32_t lws_conmon_interval_us_t;
36 
37 /*
38  * Connection latency information... note that not all wsi actually make
39  * connections, for example h2 streams after the initial one will have 0
40  * for everything except ciu_txn_resp.
41  *
42  * If represented in JSON, it should look like this
43  *
44  *     {
45  *        "peer": "46.105.127.147",
46  *        "dns_us": 1234,
47  *        "dns_disp": 1,
48  *        "sockconn_us": 1234,
49  *        "tls_us": 1234,
50  *        "txn_resp_us": 1234,
51  *        "dns":["46.105.127.147", "2001:41d0:2:ee93::1"],
52  *        "prot_specific": {
53  *        	"protocol": "http",
54  *        	"resp": 200
55  *        }
56  *      }
57  *
58  * The indexes in "dns_disp" are declared in lws_conmon_dns_disposition_t
59  * below.
60  *
61  * "prot_specific" may not be present if the protocol doesn't have anything
62  * to report or is not supported.
63  */
64 
65 typedef enum lws_conmon_pcol {
66 	LWSCONMON_PCOL_NONE,
67 	LWSCONMON_PCOL_HTTP, /* .protocol_specific.http is valid */
68 } lws_conmon_pcol_t;
69 
70 typedef enum lws_conmon_dns_disposition {
71 	LWSCONMON_DNS_NONE,
72 	/**< did not attempt DNS */
73 	LWSCONMON_DNS_OK				= 1,
74 	/**< DNS lookup did give results */
75 	LWSCONMON_DNS_SERVER_UNREACHABLE		= 2,
76 	/**< DNS server was not reachable */
77 	LWSCONMON_DNS_NO_RESULT				= 3
78 	/**< DNS server replied but nothing usable */
79 } lws_conmon_dns_disposition_t;
80 
81 struct lws_conmon {
82 	lws_sockaddr46				peer46;
83 	/**< The peer we actually connected to, if any.  .peer46.sa4.sa_family
84 	 * is either 0 if invalid, or the AF_ */
85 
86 	union {
87 		struct {
88 			int	response;
89 			/**< h1 http response code */
90 		} http;
91 	} protocol_specific;
92 	/**< possibly-present protocol-specific additional information.  This
93 	 * is only valid for the first transaction after connection and does
94 	 * not capture results for persistent or muxed connections like ws
95 	 * messages, mqtt messages, or h2 streams */
96 
97 	struct addrinfo				*dns_results_copy;
98 	/**< NULL, or Allocated copy of dns results, owned by this object and
99 	 * freed when object destroyed.
100 	 * Only set if client flag LCCSCF_CONMON applied  */
101 
102 	lws_conmon_interval_us_t		ciu_dns;
103 	/**< 0, or if a socket connection, us taken to acquire this DNS response
104 	 *
105 	 */
106 	lws_conmon_interval_us_t		ciu_sockconn;
107 	/**< 0, or if connection-based, the us interval between the socket
108 	 * connect() attempt that succeeded, and the connection setup */
109 	lws_conmon_interval_us_t		ciu_tls;
110 	/**< 0 if no tls, or us taken to establish the tls tunnel */
111 	lws_conmon_interval_us_t		ciu_txn_resp;
112 	/**< 0, or if the protocol supports transactions, the interval between
113 	 * sending the initial transaction request and starting to receive the
114 	 * response */
115 
116 	lws_conmon_pcol_t			pcol;
117 	/**< indicates which extra protocol_specific info member is valid,
118 	 *   if any */
119 
120 	lws_conmon_dns_disposition_t		dns_disposition;
121 	/**< indicates general disposition of DNS request */
122 };
123 
124 /**
125  * lws_conmon_wsi_take() - create a connection latency object from client wsi
126  *
127  * \param context: lws wsi
128  * \param dest: conmon struct to fill
129  *
130  * Copies wsi conmon data into the caller's struct.  Passes ownership of
131  * any allocations in the addrinfo list to the caller, lws will not delete that
132  * any more on wsi close after this call.  The caller must call
133  * lws_conmon_release() on the struct to destroy any addrinfo in the struct
134  * that is prepared by this eventually but it can defer it as long as it wants.
135  *
136  * Other than the addrinfo list, the contents of the returned object are
137  * completely selfcontained and don't point outside of the object itself, ie,
138  * everything else in there remains in scope while the object itself does.
139  */
140 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
141 lws_conmon_wsi_take(struct lws *wsi, struct lws_conmon *dest);
142 
143 /**
144  * lws_conmon_release() - free any allocations in the conmon struct
145  *
146  * \param conmon: pointer to conmon struct
147  *
148  * Destroys any allocations in the conmon struct so it can go out of scope.
149  * It doesn't free \p dest itself, it's designed to clean out a struct that
150  * is on the stack or embedded in another object.
151  */
152 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
153 lws_conmon_release(struct lws_conmon *conmon);
154 
155 ///@}
156