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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <sys/mman.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
35 
36 #include "linker_block_allocator.h"
37 
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 namespace {
41 
42 struct test_struct_nominal {
43   void* pointer;
44   ssize_t value;
45 };
46 
47 /*
48  * this one has size below kBlockSizeAlign
49  */
50 struct test_struct_small {
51   char str[3];
52 };
53 
54 struct test_struct_max_align {
55   char str[16];
56 } __attribute__((aligned(16)));
57 
58 /*
59  * 1009 byte struct (1009 is prime)
60  */
61 struct test_struct_larger {
62   char str[1009];
63 };
64 
65 static size_t kPageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
66 
67 template <typename Element>
linker_allocator_test_helper()68 void linker_allocator_test_helper() {
69   LinkerTypeAllocator<Element> allocator;
70 
71   Element* ptr1 = allocator.alloc();
72   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr1 != nullptr);
73   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr1) % kBlockSizeAlign);
74   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr1) % alignof(Element));
75   Element* ptr2 = allocator.alloc();
76   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr2) % kBlockSizeAlign);
77   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr2) % alignof(Element));
78   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr2 != nullptr);
79 
80   // they should be next to each other.
81   size_t dist = __BIONIC_ALIGN(MAX(sizeof(Element), kBlockSizeMin), kBlockSizeAlign);
82   ASSERT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr1) + dist, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr2));
83 
84   allocator.free(ptr1);
85   allocator.free(ptr2);
86 }
87 
88 };  // anonymous namespace
89 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_nominal)90 TEST(linker_allocator, test_nominal) {
91   linker_allocator_test_helper<test_struct_nominal>();
92 }
93 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_small)94 TEST(linker_allocator, test_small) {
95   linker_allocator_test_helper<test_struct_small>();
96 }
97 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_max_align)98 TEST(linker_allocator, test_max_align) {
99   linker_allocator_test_helper<test_struct_max_align>();
100 }
101 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_larger)102 TEST(linker_allocator, test_larger) {
103   linker_allocator_test_helper<test_struct_larger>();
104 
105   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_larger> allocator;
106 
107   // lets allocate until we reach next page.
108   size_t n = kPageSize / sizeof(test_struct_larger) + 1;
109 
110   for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i) {
111     ASSERT_TRUE(allocator.alloc() != nullptr);
112   }
113 
114   test_struct_larger* ptr_to_free = allocator.alloc();
115   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr_to_free != nullptr);
116 }
117 
protect_all()118 static void protect_all() {
119   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_larger> allocator;
120 
121   // number of allocs to reach the end of first page
122   size_t n = kPageSize/sizeof(test_struct_larger) - 1;
123   test_struct_larger* page1_ptr = allocator.alloc();
124 
125   for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i) {
126     allocator.alloc();
127   }
128 
129   test_struct_larger* page2_ptr = allocator.alloc();
130   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ);
131   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
132   // check access
133   page2_ptr->str[23] = 27;
134   page1_ptr->str[13] = 11;
135 
136   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ);
137   fprintf(stderr, "trying to access protected page");
138 
139   // this should result in segmentation fault
140   page1_ptr->str[11] = 7;
141 }
142 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_protect)143 TEST(linker_allocator, test_protect) {
144   testing::FLAGS_gtest_death_test_style = "threadsafe";
145   ASSERT_EXIT(protect_all(), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGSEGV), "trying to access protected page");
146 }
147