1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_ARRAY_INL_H_
18 #define ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_ARRAY_INL_H_
19
20 #include "base/globals.h"
21 #include "object_array.h"
22
23 #include <string>
24
25 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
26
27 #include "array-inl.h"
28 #include "class.h"
29 #include "obj_ptr-inl.h"
30 #include "object-inl.h"
31 #include "read_barrier-inl.h"
32 #include "runtime.h"
33 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
34 #include "write_barrier-inl.h"
35
36 namespace art {
37 namespace mirror {
38
39 template<class T> template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags, ReadBarrierOption kReadBarrierOption>
Get(int32_t i)40 inline ObjPtr<T> ObjectArray<T>::Get(int32_t i) {
41 if (!CheckIsValidIndex<kVerifyFlags>(i)) {
42 DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending());
43 return nullptr;
44 }
45 return GetFieldObject<T, kVerifyFlags, kReadBarrierOption>(OffsetOfElement(i));
46 }
47
48 template<class T> template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags>
CheckAssignable(ObjPtr<T> object)49 inline bool ObjectArray<T>::CheckAssignable(ObjPtr<T> object) {
50 if (object != nullptr) {
51 ObjPtr<Class> element_class = GetClass<kVerifyFlags>()->GetComponentType();
52 if (UNLIKELY(!object->InstanceOf(element_class))) {
53 ThrowArrayStoreException(object);
54 return false;
55 }
56 }
57 return true;
58 }
59
60 template<class T>
Set(int32_t i,ObjPtr<T> object)61 inline void ObjectArray<T>::Set(int32_t i, ObjPtr<T> object) {
62 if (Runtime::Current()->IsActiveTransaction()) {
63 Set<true>(i, object);
64 } else {
65 Set<false>(i, object);
66 }
67 }
68
69 template<class T>
70 template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction, VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags>
Set(int32_t i,ObjPtr<T> object)71 inline void ObjectArray<T>::Set(int32_t i, ObjPtr<T> object) {
72 if (CheckIsValidIndex(i) && CheckAssignable<kVerifyFlags>(object)) {
73 SetFieldObject<kTransactionActive, kCheckTransaction, kVerifyFlags>(OffsetOfElement(i), object);
74 } else {
75 DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending());
76 }
77 }
78
79 template<class T>
80 template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction, VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags>
SetWithoutChecks(int32_t i,ObjPtr<T> object)81 inline void ObjectArray<T>::SetWithoutChecks(int32_t i, ObjPtr<T> object) {
82 DCHECK(CheckIsValidIndex<kVerifyFlags>(i)) << i << " vs " << GetLength();
83 DCHECK(CheckAssignable<static_cast<VerifyObjectFlags>(kVerifyFlags & ~kVerifyThis)>(object));
84 SetFieldObject<kTransactionActive, kCheckTransaction, kVerifyFlags>(OffsetOfElement(i), object);
85 }
86
87 template<class T>
88 template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction, VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags>
SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier(int32_t i,ObjPtr<T> object)89 inline void ObjectArray<T>::SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier(int32_t i, ObjPtr<T> object) {
90 DCHECK(CheckIsValidIndex<kVerifyFlags>(i)) << i << " vs " << GetLength();
91 // TODO: enable this check. It fails when writing the image in ImageWriter::FixupObjectArray.
92 // DCHECK(CheckAssignable(object));
93 SetFieldObjectWithoutWriteBarrier<kTransactionActive, kCheckTransaction, kVerifyFlags>(
94 OffsetOfElement(i), object);
95 }
96
97 template<class T> template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags, ReadBarrierOption kReadBarrierOption>
GetWithoutChecks(int32_t i)98 inline ObjPtr<T> ObjectArray<T>::GetWithoutChecks(int32_t i) {
99 DCHECK(CheckIsValidIndex(i)) << i << " vs " << GetLength();
100 return GetFieldObject<T, kVerifyFlags, kReadBarrierOption>(OffsetOfElement(i));
101 }
102
103 template<class T>
AssignableMemmove(int32_t dst_pos,ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,int32_t src_pos,int32_t count)104 inline void ObjectArray<T>::AssignableMemmove(int32_t dst_pos,
105 ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,
106 int32_t src_pos,
107 int32_t count) {
108 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
109 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
110 // The get will perform the VerifyObject.
111 src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
112 }
113 }
114 // Perform the memmove using int memmove then perform the write barrier.
115 static_assert(sizeof(HeapReference<T>) == sizeof(uint32_t),
116 "art::mirror::HeapReference<T> and uint32_t have different sizes.");
117 // TODO: Optimize this later?
118 // We can't use memmove since it does not handle read barriers and may do by per byte copying.
119 // See b/32012820.
120 const bool copy_forward = (src != this) || (dst_pos < src_pos) || (dst_pos - src_pos >= count);
121 if (copy_forward) {
122 // Forward copy.
123 bool baker_non_gray_case = false;
124 if (gUseReadBarrier && kUseBakerReadBarrier) {
125 uintptr_t fake_address_dependency;
126 if (!ReadBarrier::IsGray(src.Ptr(), &fake_address_dependency)) {
127 baker_non_gray_case = true;
128 DCHECK_EQ(fake_address_dependency, 0U);
129 src.Assign(reinterpret_cast<ObjectArray<T>*>(
130 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(src.Ptr()) | fake_address_dependency));
131 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
132 // We can skip the RB here because 'src' isn't gray.
133 ObjPtr<T> obj = src->template GetWithoutChecks<kDefaultVerifyFlags, kWithoutReadBarrier>(
134 src_pos + i);
135 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
136 }
137 }
138 }
139 if (!baker_non_gray_case) {
140 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
141 // We need a RB here. ObjectArray::GetWithoutChecks() contains a RB.
142 ObjPtr<T> obj = src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
143 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
144 }
145 }
146 } else {
147 // Backward copy.
148 bool baker_non_gray_case = false;
149 if (gUseReadBarrier && kUseBakerReadBarrier) {
150 uintptr_t fake_address_dependency;
151 if (!ReadBarrier::IsGray(src.Ptr(), &fake_address_dependency)) {
152 baker_non_gray_case = true;
153 DCHECK_EQ(fake_address_dependency, 0U);
154 src.Assign(reinterpret_cast<ObjectArray<T>*>(
155 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(src.Ptr()) | fake_address_dependency));
156 for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
157 // We can skip the RB here because 'src' isn't gray.
158 ObjPtr<T> obj = src->template GetWithoutChecks<kDefaultVerifyFlags, kWithoutReadBarrier>(
159 src_pos + i);
160 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
161 }
162 }
163 }
164 if (!baker_non_gray_case) {
165 for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
166 // We need a RB here. ObjectArray::GetWithoutChecks() contains a RB.
167 ObjPtr<T> obj = src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
168 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
169 }
170 }
171 }
172 WriteBarrier::ForArrayWrite(this, dst_pos, count);
173 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
174 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
175 // The get will perform the VerifyObject.
176 GetWithoutChecks(dst_pos + i);
177 }
178 }
179 }
180
181 template<class T>
AssignableMemcpy(int32_t dst_pos,ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,int32_t src_pos,int32_t count)182 inline void ObjectArray<T>::AssignableMemcpy(int32_t dst_pos,
183 ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,
184 int32_t src_pos,
185 int32_t count) {
186 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
187 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
188 // The get will perform the VerifyObject.
189 src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
190 }
191 }
192 // Perform the memmove using int memcpy then perform the write barrier.
193 static_assert(sizeof(HeapReference<T>) == sizeof(uint32_t),
194 "art::mirror::HeapReference<T> and uint32_t have different sizes.");
195 // TODO: Optimize this later?
196 // We can't use memmove since it does not handle read barriers and may do by per byte copying.
197 // See b/32012820.
198 bool baker_non_gray_case = false;
199 if (gUseReadBarrier && kUseBakerReadBarrier) {
200 uintptr_t fake_address_dependency;
201 if (!ReadBarrier::IsGray(src.Ptr(), &fake_address_dependency)) {
202 baker_non_gray_case = true;
203 DCHECK_EQ(fake_address_dependency, 0U);
204 src.Assign(reinterpret_cast<ObjectArray<T>*>(
205 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(src.Ptr()) | fake_address_dependency));
206 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
207 // We can skip the RB here because 'src' isn't gray.
208 ObjPtr<Object> obj =
209 src->template GetWithoutChecks<kDefaultVerifyFlags, kWithoutReadBarrier>(src_pos + i);
210 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
211 }
212 }
213 }
214 if (!baker_non_gray_case) {
215 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
216 // We need a RB here. ObjectArray::GetWithoutChecks() contains a RB.
217 ObjPtr<T> obj = src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
218 SetWithoutChecksAndWriteBarrier<false>(dst_pos + i, obj);
219 }
220 }
221 WriteBarrier::ForArrayWrite(this, dst_pos, count);
222 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
223 for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
224 // The get will perform the VerifyObject.
225 GetWithoutChecks(dst_pos + i);
226 }
227 }
228 }
229
230 template<class T>
231 template<bool kTransactionActive>
AssignableCheckingMemcpy(int32_t dst_pos,ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,int32_t src_pos,int32_t count,bool throw_exception)232 inline void ObjectArray<T>::AssignableCheckingMemcpy(int32_t dst_pos,
233 ObjPtr<ObjectArray<T>> src,
234 int32_t src_pos,
235 int32_t count,
236 bool throw_exception) {
237 DCHECK_NE(this, src)
238 << "This case should be handled with memmove that handles overlaps correctly";
239 // We want to avoid redundant IsAssignableFrom checks where possible, so we cache a class that
240 // we know is assignable to the destination array's component type.
241 ObjPtr<Class> dst_class = GetClass()->GetComponentType();
242 ObjPtr<Class> lastAssignableElementClass = dst_class;
243
244 ObjPtr<T> o = nullptr;
245 int i = 0;
246 bool baker_non_gray_case = false;
247 if (gUseReadBarrier && kUseBakerReadBarrier) {
248 uintptr_t fake_address_dependency;
249 if (!ReadBarrier::IsGray(src.Ptr(), &fake_address_dependency)) {
250 baker_non_gray_case = true;
251 DCHECK_EQ(fake_address_dependency, 0U);
252 src.Assign(reinterpret_cast<ObjectArray<T>*>(
253 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(src.Ptr()) | fake_address_dependency));
254 for (; i < count; ++i) {
255 // The follow get operations force the objects to be verified.
256 // We can skip the RB here because 'src' isn't gray.
257 o = src->template GetWithoutChecks<kDefaultVerifyFlags, kWithoutReadBarrier>(
258 src_pos + i);
259 if (o == nullptr) {
260 // Null is always assignable.
261 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, nullptr);
262 } else {
263 // TODO: use the underlying class reference to avoid uncompression when not necessary.
264 ObjPtr<Class> o_class = o->GetClass();
265 if (LIKELY(lastAssignableElementClass == o_class)) {
266 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, o);
267 } else if (LIKELY(dst_class->IsAssignableFrom(o_class))) {
268 lastAssignableElementClass = o_class;
269 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, o);
270 } else {
271 // Can't put this element into the array, break to perform write-barrier and throw
272 // exception.
273 break;
274 }
275 }
276 }
277 }
278 }
279 if (!baker_non_gray_case) {
280 for (; i < count; ++i) {
281 // The follow get operations force the objects to be verified.
282 // We need a RB here. ObjectArray::GetWithoutChecks() contains a RB.
283 o = src->GetWithoutChecks(src_pos + i);
284 if (o == nullptr) {
285 // Null is always assignable.
286 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, nullptr);
287 } else {
288 // TODO: use the underlying class reference to avoid uncompression when not necessary.
289 ObjPtr<Class> o_class = o->GetClass();
290 if (LIKELY(lastAssignableElementClass == o_class)) {
291 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, o);
292 } else if (LIKELY(dst_class->IsAssignableFrom(o_class))) {
293 lastAssignableElementClass = o_class;
294 SetWithoutChecks<kTransactionActive>(dst_pos + i, o);
295 } else {
296 // Can't put this element into the array, break to perform write-barrier and throw
297 // exception.
298 break;
299 }
300 }
301 }
302 }
303 WriteBarrier::ForArrayWrite(this, dst_pos, count);
304 if (UNLIKELY(i != count)) {
305 std::string actualSrcType(mirror::Object::PrettyTypeOf(o));
306 std::string dstType(PrettyTypeOf());
307 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
308 std::string msg = android::base::StringPrintf(
309 "source[%d] of type %s cannot be stored in destination array of type %s",
310 src_pos + i,
311 actualSrcType.c_str(),
312 dstType.c_str());
313 if (throw_exception) {
314 self->ThrowNewException("Ljava/lang/ArrayStoreException;", msg.c_str());
315 } else {
316 LOG(FATAL) << msg;
317 }
318 }
319 }
320
321 template<class T>
OffsetOfElement(int32_t i)322 inline MemberOffset ObjectArray<T>::OffsetOfElement(int32_t i) {
323 return MemberOffset(DataOffset(kHeapReferenceSize).Int32Value() + (i * kHeapReferenceSize));
324 }
325
326 template<class T> template<typename Visitor>
VisitReferences(const Visitor & visitor)327 inline void ObjectArray<T>::VisitReferences(const Visitor& visitor) {
328 const size_t length = static_cast<size_t>(GetLength());
329 for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
330 visitor(this, OffsetOfElement(i), /* is_static= */ false);
331 }
332 }
333
334 template<class T> template<typename Visitor>
VisitReferences(const Visitor & visitor,MemberOffset begin,MemberOffset end)335 inline void ObjectArray<T>::VisitReferences(const Visitor& visitor,
336 MemberOffset begin,
337 MemberOffset end) {
338 const size_t length = static_cast<size_t>(GetLength());
339 begin = std::max(begin, OffsetOfElement(0));
340 end = std::min(end, OffsetOfElement(length));
341 while (begin < end) {
342 visitor(this, begin, /* is_static= */ false, /*is_obj_array*/ true);
343 begin += kHeapReferenceSize;
344 }
345 }
346
347 template <class T>
cbegin()348 inline ConstObjPtrArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::cbegin() const {
349 return ConstObjPtrArrayIter<T>(this, 0);
350 }
351 template <class T>
cend()352 inline ConstObjPtrArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::cend() const {
353 return ConstObjPtrArrayIter<T>(this, GetLength());
354 }
355 template <class T>
cbegin(const Handle<ObjectArray<T>> & h_this)356 inline ConstHandleArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::cbegin(const Handle<ObjectArray<T>>& h_this) {
357 return ConstHandleArrayIter<T>(h_this, 0);
358 }
359 template <class T>
cend(const Handle<ObjectArray<T>> & h_this)360 inline ConstHandleArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::cend(const Handle<ObjectArray<T>>& h_this) {
361 return ConstHandleArrayIter<T>(h_this, h_this->GetLength());
362 }
363
364 template <class T>
begin()365 inline ObjPtrArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::begin() {
366 return ObjPtrArrayIter<T>(this, 0);
367 }
368 template <class T>
end()369 inline ObjPtrArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::end() {
370 return ObjPtrArrayIter<T>(this, GetLength());
371 }
372 template <class T>
begin(Handle<ObjectArray<T>> & h_this)373 inline HandleArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::begin(Handle<ObjectArray<T>>& h_this) {
374 return HandleArrayIter<T>(h_this, 0);
375 }
376 template <class T>
end(Handle<ObjectArray<T>> & h_this)377 inline HandleArrayIter<T> ObjectArray<T>::end(Handle<ObjectArray<T>>& h_this) {
378 return HandleArrayIter<T>(h_this, h_this->GetLength());
379 }
380
381 template<typename T, typename C>
CheckIdx()382 inline void ArrayIter<T, C>::CheckIdx() const {
383 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
384 Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
385 }
386 DCHECK_LE(0, idx_);
387 DCHECK_LE(idx_, array_->GetLength());
388 }
389
390 } // namespace mirror
391 } // namespace art
392
393 #endif // ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_ARRAY_INL_H_
394