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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  * @brief
32  *   This file includes platform abstraction for non-volatile storage of settings.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
36 #define OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
37 
38 #include <openthread/instance.h>
39 
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /**
45  * @addtogroup plat-settings
46  *
47  * @brief
48  *   This module includes the platform abstraction for non-volatile storage of settings.
49  *
50  * @{
51  *
52  */
53 
54 /**
55  * This enumeration defines the keys of settings.
56  *
57  * Note: When adding a new settings key, if the settings corresponding to the key contains security sensitive
58  *       information, the developer MUST add the key to the array `aSensitiveKeys` which is passed in
59  *       `otPlatSettingsInit()`.
60  *
61  */
62 enum
63 {
64     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_ACTIVE_DATASET       = 0x0001, ///< Active Operational Dataset.
65     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_PENDING_DATASET      = 0x0002, ///< Pending Operational Dataset.
66     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_NETWORK_INFO         = 0x0003, ///< Thread network information.
67     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_PARENT_INFO          = 0x0004, ///< Parent information.
68     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_CHILD_INFO           = 0x0005, ///< Child information.
69     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SLAAC_IID_SECRET_KEY = 0x0007, ///< SLAAC key to generate semantically opaque IID.
70     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_DAD_INFO             = 0x0008, ///< Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) information.
71     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_ECDSA_KEY        = 0x000b, ///< SRP client ECDSA public/private key pair.
72     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_CLIENT_INFO      = 0x000c, ///< The SRP client info (selected SRP server address).
73     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_SERVER_INFO      = 0x000d, ///< The SRP server info (UDP port).
74     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_BR_ULA_PREFIX        = 0x000f, ///< BR ULA prefix.
75 
76     // Deprecated and reserved key values:
77     //
78     //   0x0006  previously auto-start.
79     //   0x0009  previously OMR prefix.
80     //   0x000a  previously on-link prefix.
81     //   0x000e  previously NAT64 prefix.
82 
83     // Keys in range 0x8000-0xffff are reserved for vendor-specific use.
84     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_VENDOR_RESERVED_MIN = 0x8000,
85     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_VENDOR_RESERVED_MAX = 0xffff,
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * Performs any initialization for the settings subsystem, if necessary.
90  *
91  * This function also sets the sensitive keys that should be stored in the secure area.
92  *
93  * Note that the memory pointed by @p aSensitiveKeys MUST not be released before @p aInstance is destroyed.
94  *
95  * @param[in]  aInstance             The OpenThread instance structure.
96  * @param[in]  aSensitiveKeys        A pointer to an array containing the list of sensitive keys. May be NULL only if
97  *                                   @p aSensitiveKeysLength is 0, which means that there is no sensitive keys.
98  * @param[in]  aSensitiveKeysLength  The number of entries in the @p aSensitiveKeys array.
99  *
100  */
101 void otPlatSettingsInit(otInstance *aInstance, const uint16_t *aSensitiveKeys, uint16_t aSensitiveKeysLength);
102 
103 /**
104  * Performs any de-initialization for the settings subsystem, if necessary.
105  *
106  * @param[in]  aInstance The OpenThread instance structure.
107  *
108  */
109 void otPlatSettingsDeinit(otInstance *aInstance);
110 
111 /**
112  * Fetches the value of a setting.
113  *
114  * This function fetches the value of the setting identified
115  * by @p aKey and write it to the memory pointed to by aValue.
116  * It then writes the length to the integer pointed to by
117  * @p aValueLength. The initial value of @p aValueLength is the
118  * maximum number of bytes to be written to @p aValue.
119  *
120  * This function can be used to check for the existence of
121  * a key without fetching the value by setting @p aValue and
122  * @p aValueLength to NULL. You can also check the length of
123  * the setting without fetching it by setting only aValue
124  * to NULL.
125  *
126  * Note that the underlying storage implementation is not
127  * required to maintain the order of settings with multiple
128  * values. The order of such values MAY change after ANY
129  * write operation to the store.
130  *
131  * @param[in]      aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
132  * @param[in]      aKey          The key associated with the requested setting.
133  * @param[in]      aIndex        The index of the specific item to get.
134  * @param[out]     aValue        A pointer to where the value of the setting should be written. May be set to NULL if
135  *                               just testing for the presence or length of a setting.
136  * @param[in,out]  aValueLength  A pointer to the length of the value. When called, this pointer should point to an
137  *                               integer containing the maximum value size that can be written to @p aValue. At return,
138  *                               the actual length of the setting is written. This may be set to NULL if performing
139  *                               a presence check.
140  *
141  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was found and fetched successfully.
142  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND        The given setting was not found in the setting store.
143  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
144  */
145 otError otPlatSettingsGet(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, int aIndex, uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t *aValueLength);
146 
147 /**
148  * Sets or replaces the value of a setting.
149  *
150  * This function sets or replaces the value of a setting
151  * identified by @p aKey.
152  *
153  * Calling this function successfully may cause unrelated
154  * settings with multiple values to be reordered.
155  *
156  * OpenThread stack guarantees to use `otPlatSettingsSet()`
157  * method for a @p aKey that was either previously set using
158  * `otPlatSettingsSet()` (i.e., contains a single value) or
159  * is empty and/or fully deleted (contains no value).
160  *
161  * Platform layer can rely and use this fact for optimizing
162  * its implementation.
163  *
164  * @param[in]  aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
165  * @param[in]  aKey          The key associated with the setting to change.
166  * @param[in]  aValue        A pointer to where the new value of the setting should be read from. MUST NOT be NULL if
167  *                           @p aValueLength is non-zero.
168  * @param[in]  aValueLength  The length of the data pointed to by aValue. May be zero.
169  *
170  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was changed or staged.
171  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
172  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No space remaining to store the given setting.
173  */
174 otError otPlatSettingsSet(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, const uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t aValueLength);
175 
176 /**
177  * Adds a value to a setting.
178  *
179  * This function adds the value to a setting
180  * identified by @p aKey, without replacing any existing
181  * values.
182  *
183  * Note that the underlying implementation is not required
184  * to maintain the order of the items associated with a
185  * specific key. The added value may be added to the end,
186  * the beginning, or even somewhere in the middle. The order
187  * of any pre-existing values may also change.
188  *
189  * Calling this function successfully may cause unrelated
190  * settings with multiple values to be reordered.
191  *
192  * OpenThread stack guarantees to use `otPlatSettingsAdd()`
193  * method for a @p aKey that was either previously managed by
194  * `otPlatSettingsAdd()` (i.e., contains one or more items) or
195  * is empty and/or fully deleted (contains no value).
196  *
197  * Platform layer can rely and use this fact for optimizing
198  * its implementation.
199  *
200  * @param[in]  aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
201  * @param[in]  aKey          The key associated with the setting to change.
202  * @param[in]  aValue        A pointer to where the new value of the setting should be read from. MUST NOT be NULL
203  *                           if @p aValueLength is non-zero.
204  * @param[in]  aValueLength  The length of the data pointed to by @p aValue. May be zero.
205  *
206  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was added or staged to be added.
207  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
208  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No space remaining to store the given setting.
209  */
210 otError otPlatSettingsAdd(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, const uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t aValueLength);
211 
212 /**
213  * Removes a setting from the setting store.
214  *
215  * This function deletes a specific value from the
216  * setting identified by aKey from the settings store.
217  *
218  * Note that the underlying implementation is not required
219  * to maintain the order of the items associated with a
220  * specific key.
221  *
222  * @param[in] aInstance  The OpenThread instance structure.
223  * @param[in] aKey       The key associated with the requested setting.
224  * @param[in] aIndex     The index of the value to be removed. If set to -1, all values for this @p aKey will be
225  *                       removed.
226  *
227  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given key and index was found and removed successfully.
228  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND        The given key or index was not found in the setting store.
229  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
230  */
231 otError otPlatSettingsDelete(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, int aIndex);
232 
233 /**
234  * Removes all settings from the setting store.
235  *
236  * This function deletes all settings from the settings
237  * store, resetting it to its initial factory state.
238  *
239  * @param[in] aInstance  The OpenThread instance structure.
240  */
241 void otPlatSettingsWipe(otInstance *aInstance);
242 
243 /**
244  * @}
245  *
246  */
247 
248 #ifdef __cplusplus
249 } // extern "C"
250 #endif
251 
252 #endif // OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
253