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1 // Copyright 2021 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 #pragma once
15 
16 #include "pw_bytes/endian.h"
17 #include "pw_bytes/span.h"
18 #include "pw_protobuf/decoder.h"
19 #include "pw_result/result.h"
20 #include "pw_status/status.h"
21 #include "pw_status/try.h"
22 
23 namespace pw::protobuf {
24 
25 // Decodes a proto message bytes field to a uint32_t value. The caller must
26 // advance the decoder and check the field number prior to calling this function
27 // otherwise there is undefined behavior. E.g.
28 //
29 //   Decoder decoder(buffer);
30 //     protobuf::Decoder decoder(request);
31 //   if (!decoder.Next().ok()) {
32 //     //  HANDLE ERROR.
33 //   }
34 //   if (static_cast<MyProtoMessage::Fields>(decoder.FieldNumber()) !=
35 //       MyProtoMessage::Fields::kMyFields) {
36 //     //  HANDLE ERROR.
37 //   }
38 //   Result<uint32_t> result = DecodeBytesToUint32(decoder);
39 //   if (result.ok()) {
40 //     //  DO SOMETHING WITH result.value().
41 //   }
42 //
43 // Returns:
44 // OK - Byte entry is successfully read.
45 // DATA_LOSS: Invalid protobuf data.
46 // INVALID_ARGUMENT - not able to read exactly 4 bytes.
47 // FAILED_PRECONDITION - no bytes were read.
DecodeBytesToUint32(Decoder & decoder)48 inline Result<uint32_t> DecodeBytesToUint32(Decoder& decoder) {
49   ConstByteSpan bytes_read;
50   PW_TRY(decoder.ReadBytes(&bytes_read));
51   if (bytes_read.size() != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
52     return Status::InvalidArgument();
53   }
54   uint32_t value;
55   if (!bytes::ReadInOrder(endian::little, bytes_read, value)) {
56     return Status::Internal();
57   }
58   return value;
59 }
60 
61 }  // namespace pw::protobuf
62