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1 // Copyright 2022 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 #pragma once
15 
16 #include <mutex>
17 
18 #include "pw_chrono/system_clock.h"
19 #include "pw_sync/mutex.h"
20 #include "pw_sync_backend/condition_variable_native.h"
21 
22 namespace pw::sync {
23 
24 // ConditionVariable represents a condition variable using an API very similar
25 // to std::condition_variable. Implementations of this class should share the
26 // same semantics as std::condition_variable.
27 class ConditionVariable {
28  public:
29   using native_handle_type = backend::NativeConditionVariableHandle;
30 
31   ConditionVariable() = default;
32 
33   ConditionVariable(const ConditionVariable&) = delete;
34 
35   ~ConditionVariable() = default;
36 
37   ConditionVariable& operator=(const ConditionVariable&) = delete;
38 
39   // Wake up one thread waiting on a condition.
40   //
41   // The thread will re-evaluate the condition via its predicate. Threads where
42   // the predicate evaluates false will go back to waiting. The new order of
43   // waiting threads is undefined.
44   void notify_one();
45 
46   // Wake up all threads waiting on the condition variable.
47   //
48   // Woken threads will re-evaluate the condition via their predicate. Threads
49   // where the predicate evaluates false will go back to waiting. The new order
50   // of waiting threads is undefined.
51   void notify_all();
52 
53   // Block the current thread until predicate() == true.
54   //
55   // Precondition: the provided lock must be locked.
56   template <typename Predicate>
57   void wait(std::unique_lock<Mutex>& lock, Predicate predicate);
58 
59   // Block the current thread for a duration up to the given timeout or
60   // until predicate() == true whichever comes first.
61   //
62   // Returns: true if predicate() == true.
63   //          false if timeout expired.
64   //
65   // Precondition: the provided lock must be locked.
66   template <typename Predicate>
67   bool wait_for(std::unique_lock<Mutex>& lock,
68                 pw::chrono::SystemClock::duration timeout,
69                 Predicate predicate);
70 
71   // Block the current thread until given point in time or until predicate() ==
72   // true whichever comes first.
73   //
74   // Returns: true if predicate() == true.
75   //          false if the deadline was reached.
76   //
77   // Precondition: the provided lock must be locked.
78   template <typename Predicate>
79   bool wait_until(std::unique_lock<Mutex>& lock,
80                   pw::chrono::SystemClock::time_point deadline,
81                   Predicate predicate);
82 
83   native_handle_type native_handle();
84 
85  private:
86   backend::NativeConditionVariable native_type_;
87 };
88 
89 }  // namespace pw::sync
90 
91 #include "pw_sync_backend/condition_variable_inline.h"
92