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30 
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 //  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 //  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34 
35 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_service.h>
36 
37 #include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
38 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
39 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_helpers.h>
40 
41 namespace google {
42 namespace protobuf {
43 namespace compiler {
44 namespace cpp {
45 
46 namespace {
47 
InitMethodVariables(const MethodDescriptor * method,const Options & options,Formatter * format)48 void InitMethodVariables(const MethodDescriptor* method, const Options& options,
49                          Formatter* format) {
50   format->Set("name", method->name());
51   format->Set("input_type", QualifiedClassName(method->input_type(), options));
52   format->Set("output_type",
53               QualifiedClassName(method->output_type(), options));
54 }
55 
56 }  // namespace
57 
ServiceGenerator(const ServiceDescriptor * descriptor,const std::map<std::string,std::string> & vars,const Options & options)58 ServiceGenerator::ServiceGenerator(
59     const ServiceDescriptor* descriptor,
60     const std::map<std::string, std::string>& vars, const Options& options)
61     : descriptor_(descriptor), vars_(vars), options_(options) {
62   vars_["classname"] = descriptor_->name();
63   vars_["full_name"] = descriptor_->full_name();
64 }
65 
~ServiceGenerator()66 ServiceGenerator::~ServiceGenerator() {}
67 
GenerateDeclarations(io::Printer * printer)68 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateDeclarations(io::Printer* printer) {
69   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
70   // Forward-declare the stub type.
71   format(
72       "class $classname$_Stub;\n"
73       "\n");
74 
75   GenerateInterface(printer);
76   GenerateStubDefinition(printer);
77 }
78 
GenerateInterface(io::Printer * printer)79 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateInterface(io::Printer* printer) {
80   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
81   format(
82       "class $dllexport_decl $$classname$ : public ::$proto_ns$::Service {\n"
83       " protected:\n"
84       "  // This class should be treated as an abstract interface.\n"
85       "  inline $classname$() {};\n"
86       " public:\n"
87       "  virtual ~$classname$();\n");
88   printer->Indent();
89 
90   format(
91       "\n"
92       "typedef $classname$_Stub Stub;\n"
93       "\n"
94       "static const ::$proto_ns$::ServiceDescriptor* descriptor();\n"
95       "\n");
96 
97   GenerateMethodSignatures(VIRTUAL, printer);
98 
99   format(
100       "\n"
101       "// implements Service ----------------------------------------------\n"
102       "\n"
103       "const ::$proto_ns$::ServiceDescriptor* GetDescriptor();\n"
104       "void CallMethod(const ::$proto_ns$::MethodDescriptor* method,\n"
105       "                ::$proto_ns$::RpcController* controller,\n"
106       "                const ::$proto_ns$::Message* request,\n"
107       "                ::$proto_ns$::Message* response,\n"
108       "                ::google::protobuf::Closure* done);\n"
109       "const ::$proto_ns$::Message& GetRequestPrototype(\n"
110       "  const ::$proto_ns$::MethodDescriptor* method) const;\n"
111       "const ::$proto_ns$::Message& GetResponsePrototype(\n"
112       "  const ::$proto_ns$::MethodDescriptor* method) const;\n");
113 
114   printer->Outdent();
115   format(
116       "\n"
117       " private:\n"
118       "  GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS($classname$);\n"
119       "};\n"
120       "\n");
121 }
122 
GenerateStubDefinition(io::Printer * printer)123 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateStubDefinition(io::Printer* printer) {
124   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
125   format(
126       "class $dllexport_decl $$classname$_Stub : public $classname$ {\n"
127       " public:\n");
128 
129   printer->Indent();
130 
131   format(
132       "$classname$_Stub(::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel);\n"
133       "$classname$_Stub(::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel,\n"
134       "                 ::$proto_ns$::Service::ChannelOwnership ownership);\n"
135       "~$classname$_Stub();\n"
136       "\n"
137       "inline ::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel() { return channel_; }\n"
138       "\n"
139       "// implements $classname$ ------------------------------------------\n"
140       "\n");
141 
142   GenerateMethodSignatures(NON_VIRTUAL, printer);
143 
144   printer->Outdent();
145   format(
146       " private:\n"
147       "  ::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel_;\n"
148       "  bool owns_channel_;\n"
149       "  GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS($classname$_Stub);\n"
150       "};\n"
151       "\n");
152 }
153 
GenerateMethodSignatures(VirtualOrNon virtual_or_non,io::Printer * printer)154 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateMethodSignatures(VirtualOrNon virtual_or_non,
155                                                 io::Printer* printer) {
156   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->method_count(); i++) {
157     const MethodDescriptor* method = descriptor_->method(i);
158     Formatter format(printer, vars_);
159     InitMethodVariables(method, options_, &format);
160     format.Set("virtual", virtual_or_non == VIRTUAL ? "virtual " : "");
161     format(
162         "$virtual$void $name$(::$proto_ns$::RpcController* controller,\n"
163         "                     const $input_type$* request,\n"
164         "                     $output_type$* response,\n"
165         "                     ::google::protobuf::Closure* done);\n");
166   }
167 }
168 
169 // ===================================================================
170 
GenerateImplementation(io::Printer * printer)171 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateImplementation(io::Printer* printer) {
172   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
173   format(
174       "$classname$::~$classname$() {}\n"
175       "\n"
176       "const ::$proto_ns$::ServiceDescriptor* $classname$::descriptor() {\n"
177       "  "
178       "::$proto_ns$::internal::AssignDescriptors(&$desc_table$);\n"
179       "  return $file_level_service_descriptors$[$1$];\n"
180       "}\n"
181       "\n"
182       "const ::$proto_ns$::ServiceDescriptor* $classname$::GetDescriptor() {\n"
183       "  return descriptor();\n"
184       "}\n"
185       "\n",
186       index_in_metadata_);
187 
188   // Generate methods of the interface.
189   GenerateNotImplementedMethods(printer);
190   GenerateCallMethod(printer);
191   GenerateGetPrototype(REQUEST, printer);
192   GenerateGetPrototype(RESPONSE, printer);
193 
194   // Generate stub implementation.
195   format(
196       "$classname$_Stub::$classname$_Stub(::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel)\n"
197       "  : channel_(channel), owns_channel_(false) {}\n"
198       "$classname$_Stub::$classname$_Stub(\n"
199       "    ::$proto_ns$::RpcChannel* channel,\n"
200       "    ::$proto_ns$::Service::ChannelOwnership ownership)\n"
201       "  : channel_(channel),\n"
202       "    owns_channel_(ownership == "
203       "::$proto_ns$::Service::STUB_OWNS_CHANNEL) "
204       "{}\n"
205       "$classname$_Stub::~$classname$_Stub() {\n"
206       "  if (owns_channel_) delete channel_;\n"
207       "}\n"
208       "\n");
209 
210   GenerateStubMethods(printer);
211 }
212 
GenerateNotImplementedMethods(io::Printer * printer)213 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateNotImplementedMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
214   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->method_count(); i++) {
215     const MethodDescriptor* method = descriptor_->method(i);
216     Formatter format(printer, vars_);
217     InitMethodVariables(method, options_, &format);
218     format(
219         "void $classname$::$name$(::$proto_ns$::RpcController* controller,\n"
220         "                         const $input_type$*,\n"
221         "                         $output_type$*,\n"
222         "                         ::google::protobuf::Closure* done) {\n"
223         "  controller->SetFailed(\"Method $name$() not implemented.\");\n"
224         "  done->Run();\n"
225         "}\n"
226         "\n");
227   }
228 }
229 
GenerateCallMethod(io::Printer * printer)230 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateCallMethod(io::Printer* printer) {
231   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
232   format(
233       "void $classname$::CallMethod(const ::$proto_ns$::MethodDescriptor* "
234       "method,\n"
235       "                             ::$proto_ns$::RpcController* controller,\n"
236       "                             const ::$proto_ns$::Message* request,\n"
237       "                             ::$proto_ns$::Message* response,\n"
238       "                             ::google::protobuf::Closure* done) {\n"
239       "  GOOGLE_DCHECK_EQ(method->service(), $file_level_service_descriptors$[$1$]);\n"
240       "  switch(method->index()) {\n",
241       index_in_metadata_);
242 
243   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->method_count(); i++) {
244     const MethodDescriptor* method = descriptor_->method(i);
245     Formatter format_method(printer, vars_);
246     InitMethodVariables(method, options_, &format_method);
247 
248     // Note:  down_cast does not work here because it only works on pointers,
249     //   not references.
250     format_method(
251         "    case $1$:\n"
252         "      $name$(controller,\n"
253         "             ::$proto_ns$::internal::DownCast<const $input_type$*>(\n"
254         "                 request),\n"
255         "             ::$proto_ns$::internal::DownCast<$output_type$*>(\n"
256         "                 response),\n"
257         "             done);\n"
258         "      break;\n",
259         i);
260   }
261 
262   format(
263       "    default:\n"
264       "      GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL) << \"Bad method index; this should never happen.\";\n"
265       "      break;\n"
266       "  }\n"
267       "}\n"
268       "\n");
269 }
270 
GenerateGetPrototype(RequestOrResponse which,io::Printer * printer)271 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateGetPrototype(RequestOrResponse which,
272                                             io::Printer* printer) {
273   Formatter format(printer, vars_);
274   if (which == REQUEST) {
275     format("const ::$proto_ns$::Message& $classname$::GetRequestPrototype(\n");
276   } else {
277     format("const ::$proto_ns$::Message& $classname$::GetResponsePrototype(\n");
278   }
279 
280   format(
281       "    const ::$proto_ns$::MethodDescriptor* method) const {\n"
282       "  GOOGLE_DCHECK_EQ(method->service(), descriptor());\n"
283       "  switch(method->index()) {\n");
284 
285   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->method_count(); i++) {
286     const MethodDescriptor* method = descriptor_->method(i);
287     const Descriptor* type =
288         (which == REQUEST) ? method->input_type() : method->output_type();
289 
290     format(
291         "    case $1$:\n"
292         "      return $2$::default_instance();\n",
293         i, QualifiedClassName(type, options_));
294   }
295 
296   format(
297       "    default:\n"
298       "      GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL) << \"Bad method index; this should never happen.\";\n"
299       "      return *::$proto_ns$::MessageFactory::generated_factory()\n"
300       "          ->GetPrototype(method->$1$_type());\n"
301       "  }\n"
302       "}\n"
303       "\n",
304       which == REQUEST ? "input" : "output");
305 }
306 
GenerateStubMethods(io::Printer * printer)307 void ServiceGenerator::GenerateStubMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
308   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->method_count(); i++) {
309     const MethodDescriptor* method = descriptor_->method(i);
310     Formatter format(printer, vars_);
311     InitMethodVariables(method, options_, &format);
312     format(
313         "void $classname$_Stub::$name$(::$proto_ns$::RpcController* "
314         "controller,\n"
315         "                              const $input_type$* request,\n"
316         "                              $output_type$* response,\n"
317         "                              ::google::protobuf::Closure* done) {\n"
318         "  channel_->CallMethod(descriptor()->method($1$),\n"
319         "                       controller, request, response, done);\n"
320         "}\n",
321         i);
322   }
323 }
324 
325 }  // namespace cpp
326 }  // namespace compiler
327 }  // namespace protobuf
328 }  // namespace google
329