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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <unordered_map>
20 
21 #include <android/util/ProtoOutputStream.h>
22 #include <gtest/gtest_prod.h>
23 #include "../condition/ConditionTracker.h"
24 #include "../external/PullDataReceiver.h"
25 #include "../external/StatsPullerManager.h"
26 #include "../matchers/matcher_util.h"
27 #include "../matchers/EventMatcherWizard.h"
28 #include "MetricProducer.h"
29 #include "src/statsd_config.pb.h"
30 #include "../stats_util.h"
31 
32 namespace android {
33 namespace os {
34 namespace statsd {
35 
36 struct GaugeAtom {
GaugeAtomGaugeAtom37     GaugeAtom(std::shared_ptr<vector<FieldValue>> fields, int64_t elapsedTimeNs)
38         : mFields(fields), mElapsedTimestampNs(elapsedTimeNs) {
39     }
40     std::shared_ptr<vector<FieldValue>> mFields;
41     int64_t mElapsedTimestampNs;
42 };
43 
44 struct GaugeBucket {
45     int64_t mBucketStartNs;
46     int64_t mBucketEndNs;
47     std::vector<GaugeAtom> mGaugeAtoms;
48 
49     // Maps the field/value pairs of an atom to a list of timestamps used to deduplicate atoms.
50     std::unordered_map<AtomDimensionKey, std::vector<int64_t>> mAggregatedAtoms;
51 };
52 
53 typedef std::unordered_map<MetricDimensionKey, std::vector<GaugeAtom>>
54     DimToGaugeAtomsMap;
55 
56 // This gauge metric producer first register the puller to automatically pull the gauge at the
57 // beginning of each bucket. If the condition is met, insert it to the bucket info. Otherwise
58 // proactively pull the gauge when the condition is changed to be true. Therefore, the gauge metric
59 // producer always reports the gauge at the earliest time of the bucket when the condition is met.
60 class GaugeMetricProducer : public MetricProducer, public virtual PullDataReceiver {
61 public:
62     GaugeMetricProducer(
63             const ConfigKey& key, const GaugeMetric& gaugeMetric, const int conditionIndex,
64             const vector<ConditionState>& initialConditionCache,
65             const sp<ConditionWizard>& conditionWizard, const uint64_t protoHash,
66             const int whatMatcherIndex, const sp<EventMatcherWizard>& matcherWizard,
67             const int pullTagId, const int triggerAtomId, const int atomId,
68             const int64_t timeBaseNs, const int64_t startTimeNs,
69             const sp<StatsPullerManager>& pullerManager,
70             const std::unordered_map<int, std::shared_ptr<Activation>>& eventActivationMap = {},
71             const std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Activation>>>&
72                     eventDeactivationMap = {},
73             const size_t dimensionSoftLimit = StatsdStats::kDimensionKeySizeSoftLimit,
74             const size_t dimensionHardLimit = StatsdStats::kDimensionKeySizeHardLimit);
75 
76     virtual ~GaugeMetricProducer();
77 
78     // Handles when the pulled data arrives.
79     void onDataPulled(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<LogEvent>>& data, PullResult pullResult,
80                       int64_t originalPullTimeNs) override;
81 
82     // Determine if metric needs to pull
isPullNeeded()83     bool isPullNeeded() const override {
84         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
85         return mIsActive && (mCondition == ConditionState::kTrue);
86     };
87 
88     // GaugeMetric needs to immediately trigger another pull when we create the partial bucket.
notifyAppUpgradeInternalLocked(const int64_t eventTimeNs)89     void notifyAppUpgradeInternalLocked(const int64_t eventTimeNs) override {
90         flushLocked(eventTimeNs);
91         if (mIsPulled && mSamplingType == GaugeMetric::RANDOM_ONE_SAMPLE && mIsActive) {
92             pullAndMatchEventsLocked(eventTimeNs);
93         }
94     };
95 
96     // GaugeMetric needs to immediately trigger another pull when we create the partial bucket.
onStatsdInitCompleted(const int64_t & eventTimeNs)97     void onStatsdInitCompleted(const int64_t& eventTimeNs) override {
98         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
99 
100         flushLocked(eventTimeNs);
101         if (mIsPulled && mSamplingType == GaugeMetric::RANDOM_ONE_SAMPLE && mIsActive) {
102             pullAndMatchEventsLocked(eventTimeNs);
103         }
104     };
105 
getMetricType()106     MetricType getMetricType() const override {
107         return METRIC_TYPE_GAUGE;
108     }
109 
110 protected:
111     void onMatchedLogEventInternalLocked(
112             const size_t matcherIndex, const MetricDimensionKey& eventKey,
113             const ConditionKey& conditionKey, bool condition, const LogEvent& event,
114             const std::map<int, HashableDimensionKey>& statePrimaryKeys) override;
115 
116 private:
117     void onDumpReportLocked(const int64_t dumpTimeNs,
118                             const bool include_current_partial_bucket,
119                             const bool erase_data,
120                             const DumpLatency dumpLatency,
121                             std::set<string> *str_set,
122                             android::util::ProtoOutputStream* protoOutput) override;
123     void clearPastBucketsLocked(const int64_t dumpTimeNs) override;
124 
125     // Internal interface to handle condition change.
126     void onConditionChangedLocked(const bool conditionMet, const int64_t eventTime) override;
127 
128     // Internal interface to handle active state change.
129     void onActiveStateChangedLocked(const int64_t eventTimeNs, const bool isActive) override;
130 
131     // Internal interface to handle sliced condition change.
132     void onSlicedConditionMayChangeLocked(bool overallCondition, const int64_t eventTime) override;
133 
134     // Internal function to calculate the current used bytes.
135     size_t byteSizeLocked() const override;
136 
137     void dumpStatesLocked(FILE* out, bool verbose) const override;
138 
139     void dropDataLocked(const int64_t dropTimeNs) override;
140 
141     // Util function to flush the old packet.
142     void flushIfNeededLocked(const int64_t& eventTime) override;
143 
144     void flushCurrentBucketLocked(const int64_t& eventTimeNs,
145                                   const int64_t& nextBucketStartTimeNs) override;
146 
147     void prepareFirstBucketLocked() override;
148 
149     // Only call if mCondition == ConditionState::kTrue && metric is active.
150     void pullAndMatchEventsLocked(const int64_t timestampNs);
151 
152     optional<InvalidConfigReason> onConfigUpdatedLocked(
153             const StatsdConfig& config, const int configIndex, const int metricIndex,
154             const std::vector<sp<AtomMatchingTracker>>& allAtomMatchingTrackers,
155             const std::unordered_map<int64_t, int>& oldAtomMatchingTrackerMap,
156             const std::unordered_map<int64_t, int>& newAtomMatchingTrackerMap,
157             const sp<EventMatcherWizard>& matcherWizard,
158             const std::vector<sp<ConditionTracker>>& allConditionTrackers,
159             const std::unordered_map<int64_t, int>& conditionTrackerMap,
160             const sp<ConditionWizard>& wizard,
161             const std::unordered_map<int64_t, int>& metricToActivationMap,
162             std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<int>>& trackerToMetricMap,
163             std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<int>>& conditionToMetricMap,
164             std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<int>>& activationAtomTrackerToMetricMap,
165             std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<int>>& deactivationAtomTrackerToMetricMap,
166             std::vector<int>& metricsWithActivation) override;
167 
isRandomNSamples()168     inline bool isRandomNSamples() const {
169         return (mTriggerAtomId == -1 && mSamplingType == GaugeMetric::FIRST_N_SAMPLES) ||
170                mSamplingType == GaugeMetric::RANDOM_ONE_SAMPLE;
171     }
172 
173     int mWhatMatcherIndex;
174 
175     sp<EventMatcherWizard> mEventMatcherWizard;
176 
177     sp<StatsPullerManager> mPullerManager;
178     // tagId for pulled data. -1 if this is not pulled
179     const int mPullTagId;
180 
181     // tagId for atoms that trigger the pulling, if any
182     const int mTriggerAtomId;
183 
184     // tagId for output atom
185     const int mAtomId;
186 
187     // if this is pulled metric
188     const bool mIsPulled;
189 
190     // Save the past buckets and we can clear when the StatsLogReport is dumped.
191     std::unordered_map<MetricDimensionKey, std::vector<GaugeBucket>> mPastBuckets;
192 
193     // The current partial bucket.
194     std::shared_ptr<DimToGaugeAtomsMap> mCurrentSlicedBucket;
195 
196     // The current full bucket for anomaly detection. This is updated to the latest value seen for
197     // this slice (ie, for partial buckets, we use the last partial bucket in this full bucket).
198     std::shared_ptr<DimToValMap> mCurrentSlicedBucketForAnomaly;
199 
200     const int64_t mMinBucketSizeNs;
201 
202     // Translate Atom based bucket to single numeric value bucket for anomaly and updates the map
203     // for each slice with the latest value.
204     void updateCurrentSlicedBucketForAnomaly();
205 
206     // Allowlist of fields to report. Empty means all are reported.
207     std::vector<Matcher> mFieldMatchers;
208 
209     GaugeMetric::SamplingType mSamplingType;
210 
211     const int64_t mMaxPullDelayNs;
212 
213     // apply an allowlist on the original input
214     std::shared_ptr<vector<FieldValue>> getGaugeFields(const LogEvent& event);
215 
216     // Util function to check whether the specified dimension hits the guardrail.
217     bool hitGuardRailLocked(const MetricDimensionKey& newKey);
218 
219     static const size_t kBucketSize = sizeof(GaugeBucket{});
220 
221     const size_t mDimensionSoftLimit;
222 
223     const size_t mDimensionHardLimit;
224 
225     const size_t mGaugeAtomsPerDimensionLimit;
226 
227     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPulledEventsWithCondition);
228     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPulledEventsWithSlicedCondition);
229     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPulledEventsNoCondition);
230     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPulledWithAppUpgradeDisabled);
231     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPulledEventsAnomalyDetection);
232     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestFirstBucket);
233     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPullOnTrigger);
234     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPullNWithoutTrigger);
235     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestRemoveDimensionInOutput);
236     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest, TestPullDimensionalSampling);
237 
238     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest_PartialBucket, TestPushedEvents);
239     FRIEND_TEST(GaugeMetricProducerTest_PartialBucket, TestPulled);
240 
241     FRIEND_TEST(ConfigUpdateTest, TestUpdateGaugeMetrics);
242 };
243 
244 }  // namespace statsd
245 }  // namespace os
246 }  // namespace android
247