1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 12 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 * distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 16 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 17 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 18 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 19 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 22 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 25 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29 #pragma once 30 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 #include <sys/types.h> 33 #include <linux/memfd.h> 34 #include <linux/mman.h> 35 #include <linux/uio.h> 36 37 __BEGIN_DECLS 38 39 /** Alternative spelling of the `MAP_ANONYMOUS` flag for mmap(). */ 40 #define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 41 42 /** Return value for mmap(). */ 43 #define MAP_FAILED __BIONIC_CAST(reinterpret_cast, void*, -1) 44 45 /** 46 * [mmap(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mmap.2.html) 47 * creates a memory mapping for the given range. 48 * 49 * Returns the address of the mapping on success, 50 * and returns `MAP_FAILED` and sets `errno` on failure. 51 */ 52 #if defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) 53 void* mmap(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __prot, int __flags, int __fd, off_t __offset) __RENAME(mmap64); 54 #else 55 void* mmap(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __prot, int __flags, int __fd, off_t __offset); 56 #endif 57 58 /** 59 * mmap64() is a variant of mmap() that takes a 64-bit offset even on LP32. 60 * 61 * See https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/docs/32-bit-abi.md 62 * 63 * Available since API level 21. 64 */ 65 void* mmap64(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __prot, int __flags, int __fd, off64_t __offset) __INTRODUCED_IN(21); 66 67 /** 68 * [munmap(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/munmap.2.html) 69 * deletes a memory mapping for the given range. 70 * 71 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 72 */ 73 int munmap(void* __addr, size_t __size); 74 75 /** 76 * [msync(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/msync.2.html) 77 * flushes changes to a memory-mapped file to disk. 78 * 79 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 80 */ 81 int msync(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __flags); 82 83 /** 84 * [mprotect(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mprotect.2.html) 85 * sets the protection on a memory region. 86 * 87 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 88 */ 89 int mprotect(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __prot); 90 91 /** Flag for mremap(). */ 92 #define MREMAP_MAYMOVE 1 93 94 /** Flag for mremap(). */ 95 #define MREMAP_FIXED 2 96 97 /** 98 * [mremap(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mremap.2.html) 99 * expands or shrinks an existing memory mapping. 100 * 101 * Returns the address of the mapping on success, 102 * and returns `MAP_FAILED` and sets `errno` on failure. 103 */ 104 void* mremap(void* __old_addr, size_t __old_size, size_t __new_size, int __flags, ...); 105 106 /** 107 * [mlockall(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mlockall.2.html) 108 * locks pages (preventing swapping). 109 * 110 * Available since API level 17. 111 * 112 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 113 */ 114 int mlockall(int __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(17); 115 116 /** 117 * [munlockall(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/munlockall.2.html) 118 * unlocks pages (allowing swapping). 119 * 120 * Available since API level 17. 121 * 122 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 123 */ 124 int munlockall(void) __INTRODUCED_IN(17); 125 126 /** 127 * [mlock(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mlock.2.html) 128 * locks pages (preventing swapping). 129 * 130 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 131 */ 132 int mlock(const void* __addr, size_t __size); 133 134 /** 135 * [mlock2(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mlock.2.html) 136 * locks pages (preventing swapping), with optional flags. 137 * 138 * Available since API level 30. 139 * 140 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 141 */ 142 int mlock2(const void* __addr, size_t __size, int __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(30); 143 144 /** 145 * [munlock(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/munlock.2.html) 146 * unlocks pages (allowing swapping). 147 * 148 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 149 */ 150 int munlock(const void* __addr, size_t __size); 151 152 /** 153 * [mincore(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mincore.2.html) 154 * tests whether pages are resident in memory. 155 * 156 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 157 */ 158 int mincore(void* __addr, size_t __size, unsigned char* __vector); 159 160 /** 161 * [madvise(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/madvise.2.html) 162 * gives the kernel advice about future usage patterns. 163 * 164 * Returns 0 on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 165 */ 166 int madvise(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __advice); 167 168 /** 169 * [process_madvise(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/process_madvise.2.html) 170 * works just like madvise(2) but applies to the process specified by the given 171 * PID file descriptor. 172 * 173 * Available since API level 31. Its sibling process_mrelease() does not have a 174 * libc wrapper and should be called using syscall() instead. Given the lack of 175 * widespread applicability of this system call and the absence of wrappers in 176 * other libcs, it was probably a mistake to have added this wrapper to bionic. 177 * 178 * Returns the number of bytes advised on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 179 */ 180 ssize_t process_madvise(int __pid_fd, const struct iovec* __iov, size_t __count, int __advice, unsigned __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(31); 181 182 #if defined(__USE_GNU) 183 184 /** 185 * [memfd_create(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/memfd_create.2.html) 186 * creates an anonymous file. 187 * 188 * Available since API level 30. 189 * 190 * Returns an fd on success, and returns -1 and sets `errno` on failure. 191 */ 192 int memfd_create(const char* __name, unsigned __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(30); 193 194 #endif 195 196 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= 23 197 198 /* 199 * Some third-party code uses the existence of POSIX_MADV_NORMAL to detect the 200 * availability of posix_madvise. This is not correct, since having up-to-date 201 * UAPI headers says nothing about the C library, but for the time being we 202 * don't want to harm adoption of the unified headers. 203 * 204 * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/395 205 */ 206 207 /** Flag for posix_madvise(). */ 208 #define POSIX_MADV_NORMAL MADV_NORMAL 209 /** Flag for posix_madvise(). */ 210 #define POSIX_MADV_RANDOM MADV_RANDOM 211 /** Flag for posix_madvise(). */ 212 #define POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL MADV_SEQUENTIAL 213 /** Flag for posix_madvise(). */ 214 #define POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED MADV_WILLNEED 215 /** Flag for posix_madvise(). */ 216 #define POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED MADV_DONTNEED 217 218 #endif 219 220 /** 221 * [posix_madvise(3)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/posix_madvise.3.html) 222 * gives the kernel advice about future usage patterns. 223 * 224 * Available since API level 23. 225 * See also madvise() which is available at all API levels. 226 * 227 * Returns 0 on success, and returns a positive error number on failure. 228 */ 229 int posix_madvise(void* __addr, size_t __size, int __advice) __INTRODUCED_IN(23); 230 231 __END_DECLS 232