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1 /* Capstone Disassembly Engine */
2 /* By Nguyen Anh Quynh <aquynh@gmail.com>, 2015 */
3 
4 // This sample code demonstrates the option CS_OPT_MNEMONIC
5 // to customize instruction mnemonic.
6 
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 
10 #include <capstone/platform.h>
11 #include <capstone/capstone.h>
12 
13 #define X86_CODE32 "\x75\x01"
14 
15 // Print out the input code in hexadecimal format
print_string_hex(unsigned char * str,size_t len)16 static void print_string_hex(unsigned char *str, size_t len)
17 {
18 	unsigned char *c;
19 
20 	for (c = str; c < str + len; c++) {
21 		printf("%02x ", *c & 0xff);
22 	}
23 	printf("\t");
24 }
25 
26 // Print one instruction
print_insn(csh handle)27 static void print_insn(csh handle)
28 {
29 	cs_insn *insn;
30 	size_t count;
31 
32 	count = cs_disasm(handle, (const uint8_t *)X86_CODE32, sizeof(X86_CODE32) - 1, 0x1000, 1, &insn);
33 	if (count) {
34 		print_string_hex((unsigned char *)X86_CODE32, sizeof(X86_CODE32) - 1);
35 		printf("\t%s\t%s\n", insn[0].mnemonic, insn[0].op_str);
36 		// Free memory allocated by cs_disasm()
37 		cs_free(insn, count);
38 	} else {
39 		printf("ERROR: Failed to disasm given code!\n");
40 		abort();
41 	}
42 }
43 
test()44 static void test()
45 {
46 	csh handle;
47 	cs_err err;
48 	// Customize mnemonic JNE to "jnz"
49 	cs_opt_mnem my_mnem = { X86_INS_JNE, "jnz" };
50 	// Set .mnemonic to NULL to reset to default mnemonic
51 	cs_opt_mnem default_mnem = { X86_INS_JNE, NULL };
52 
53 	err = cs_open(CS_ARCH_X86, CS_MODE_32, &handle);
54 	if (err) {
55 		printf("Failed on cs_open() with error returned: %u\n", err);
56 		abort();
57 	}
58 
59 	// 1. Print out the instruction in default setup.
60 	printf("Disassemble X86 code with default instruction mnemonic\n");
61 	print_insn(handle);
62 
63 	// Customized mnemonic JNE to JNZ using CS_OPT_MNEMONIC option
64 	printf("\nNow customize engine to change mnemonic from 'JNE' to 'JNZ'\n");
65 	cs_option(handle, CS_OPT_MNEMONIC, (size_t)&my_mnem);
66 
67 	// 2. Now print out the instruction in newly customized setup.
68 	print_insn(handle);
69 
70 	// Reset engine to use the default mnemonic of JNE
71 	printf("\nReset engine to use the default mnemonic\n");
72 	cs_option(handle, CS_OPT_MNEMONIC, (size_t)&default_mnem);
73 
74 	// 3. Now print out the instruction in default setup.
75 	print_insn(handle);
76 
77 	// Done
78 	cs_close(&handle);
79 }
80 
main()81 int main()
82 {
83 	test();
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87