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1 /* readlink.c - Return string representation of a symbolic link.
2  *
3  * Copyright 2007 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
4 
5 USE_READLINK(NEWTOY(readlink, "<1vnf(canonicalize)emqz[-mef][-qv]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
6 USE_REALPATH(NEWTOY(realpath, "<1(relative-base):R(relative-to):s(no-symlinks)LPemqz[-Ps][-LP][-me]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
7 
8 config READLINK
9   bool "readlink"
10   default y
11   help
12     usage: readlink FILE...
13 
14     With no options, show what symlink points to, return error if not symlink.
15 
16     Options for producing canonical paths (all symlinks/./.. resolved):
17 
18     -e	Canonical path to existing entry (fail if missing)
19     -f	Full path (fail if directory missing)
20     -m	Ignore missing entries, show where it would be
21     -n	No trailing newline
22     -q	Quiet (no error messages)
23     -z	NUL instead of newline
24 
25 config REALPATH
26   bool "realpath"
27   default y
28   help
29     usage: realpath [-LPemqsz] [--relative-base DIR] [-R DIR] FILE...
30 
31     Display the canonical absolute pathname
32 
33     -R Show ../path relative to DIR (--relative-to)
34     -L Logical path (resolve .. before symlinks)
35     -P Physical path (default)
36     -e Canonical path to existing entry (fail if missing)
37     -m Ignore missing entries, show where it would be
38     -q Quiet (no error messages)
39     -s Don't expand symlinks
40     -z NUL instead of newline
41     --relative-base  If path under DIR trim off prefix
42 */
43 
44 #define FOR_realpath
45 #define FORCE_FLAGS
46 #define TT this.readlink // workaround: first FOR_ doesn't match filename
47 #include "toys.h"
48 
49 GLOBALS(
50   char *R, *relative_base;
51 )
52 
53 // test TT.relative_base -RsmLP
54 // Trim .. out early for -s and -L. TODO: in place in the input string.
55 
resolve(char * arg)56 static char *resolve(char *arg)
57 {
58   int flags = FLAG(e) ? ABS_FILE : FLAG(m) ? 0 : ABS_PATH;
59   char *s, *ss = 0, *dd = 0;
60 
61   if (FLAG(s)) flags |= ABS_KEEP;
62   else if (FLAG(L)) arg = dd = xabspath(arg, ABS_KEEP);
63   if (!(s = xabspath(arg, flags)) && !FLAG(q)) perror_msg("%s", arg);
64   free(dd);
65 
66   // Trim off this prefix if path under here
67 
68   if (TT.relative_base) {
69     ss = s;
70     if (strstart(&ss, TT.relative_base) && (!*ss || *ss=='/')) {
71       if (*ss=='/') ss++;
72       ss = xstrdup(!*ss ? "." : ss);
73     } else ss = 0;
74   } else if (TT.R) ss = relative_path(TT.R, s, 0);
75   if (ss) {
76     free(s);
77     s = ss;
78   }
79 
80   return s;
81 }
82 
83 // Resolve command line arguments that can't take part in their own resolution
presolve(char ** s)84 static char *presolve(char **s)
85 {
86   char *ss = *s;
87 
88   if (ss) {
89     *s = 0;
90     if (!(*s = resolve(ss))) xexit();
91   }
92 
93   return ss;
94 }
95 
96 // Uses realpath flag context: flags (1 = resolve, 2 = -n)
do_paths(int flags)97 static void do_paths(int flags)
98 {
99   char **arg, *s;
100 
101   if (!presolve(&TT.relative_base)) presolve(&TT.R);
102 
103   for (arg = toys.optargs; *arg; arg++) {
104     if (!(s = (flags&1) ? resolve(*arg) : xreadlink(*arg))) toys.exitval = 1;
105     else xprintf(((flags&2) && !arg[1]) ? "%s" : "%s%c", s, '\n'*!FLAG(z));
106     free(s);
107   }
108 }
109 
realpath_main(void)110 void realpath_main(void)
111 {
112   do_paths(1);
113 }
114 
115 #define FOR_readlink
116 #include "generated/flags.h"
117 
118 // Convert readlink flag context to realpath (feeding in -nf separately)
readlink_main(void)119 void readlink_main(void)
120 {
121   int nf = (toys.optflags/FLAG_f)|!!(FLAG(m)|FLAG(e));
122 
123   toys.optflags &= FLAG_f-1;
124   if (!FLAG(v)) toys.optflags |= FLAG_q;
125   do_paths(nf);
126 }
127