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1 #include <iostream>
2 
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <sys/mman.h>
9 #include <sys/wait.h>
10 #include <fcntl.h>
11 #include <dlfcn.h>
12 
13 #ifdef __ANDROID__
14   #include "../include/android-ashmem.h"
15 #endif
16 
17 #include <sys/ipc.h>
18 #include <sys/shm.h>
19 #include "../config.h"
20 
21 #include <QBDI.h>
22 
23 /* NeverZero */
24 
25 #if (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)) && defined(AFL_QEMU_NOT_ZERO)
26   #define INC_AFL_AREA(loc)           \
27     asm volatile(                     \
28         "addb $1, (%0, %1, 1)\n"      \
29         "adcb $0, (%0, %1, 1)\n"      \
30         : /* no out */                \
31         : "r"(afl_area_ptr), "r"(loc) \
32         : "memory", "eax")
33 #else
34   #define INC_AFL_AREA(loc) afl_area_ptr[loc]++
35 #endif
36 
37 using namespace QBDI;
38 
39 typedef int (*target_func)(char *buf, int size);
40 
41 static const size_t      STACK_SIZE = 0x100000;  // 1MB
42 static const QBDI::rword FAKE_RET_ADDR = 0x40000;
43 target_func              p_target_func = NULL;
44 rword                    module_base = 0;
45 rword                    module_end = 0;
46 static unsigned char
47     dummy[MAP_SIZE];         /* costs MAP_SIZE but saves a few instructions */
48 unsigned char *afl_area_ptr = NULL;           /* Exported for afl_gen_trace */
49 
50 unsigned long afl_prev_loc = 0;
51 
52 char input_pathname[PATH_MAX];
53 
54 /* Set up SHM region and initialize other stuff. */
55 
afl_setup(void)56 int afl_setup(void) {
57 
58   char *id_str = getenv(SHM_ENV_VAR);
59   int   shm_id;
60   if (id_str) {
61 
62     shm_id = atoi(id_str);
63     afl_area_ptr = (unsigned char *)shmat(shm_id, NULL, 0);
64     if (afl_area_ptr == (void *)-1) return 0;
65     memset(afl_area_ptr, 0, MAP_SIZE);
66 
67   }
68 
69   return 1;
70 
71 }
72 
73 /* Fork server logic, invoked once we hit _start. */
afl_forkserver()74 static void afl_forkserver() {
75 
76   static unsigned char tmp[4];
77   pid_t                child_pid;
78 
79   if (write(FORKSRV_FD + 1, tmp, 4) != 4) return;
80 
81   while (1) {
82 
83     int status;
84     u32 was_killed;
85     // wait for afl-fuzz
86     if (read(FORKSRV_FD, &was_killed, 4) != 4) exit(2);
87 
88     child_pid = fork();
89     if (child_pid < 0) exit(4);
90 
91     if (!child_pid) {
92 
93       // child return to execute code
94       close(FORKSRV_FD);
95       close(FORKSRV_FD + 1);
96       return;
97 
98     }
99 
100     // write child pid to afl-fuzz
101     if (write(FORKSRV_FD + 1, &child_pid, 4) != 4) exit(5);
102 
103     // wait child stop
104     if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) < 0) exit(6);
105 
106     // send child stop status to afl-fuzz
107     if (write(FORKSRV_FD + 1, &status, 4) != 4) exit(7);
108 
109   }
110 
111 }
112 
afl_maybe_log(unsigned long cur_loc)113 void afl_maybe_log(unsigned long cur_loc) {
114 
115   if (afl_area_ptr == NULL) { return; }
116   unsigned long afl_idx = cur_loc ^ afl_prev_loc;
117   afl_idx &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
118   INC_AFL_AREA(afl_idx);
119   afl_prev_loc = cur_loc >> 1;
120 
121 }
122 
read_file(char * path,unsigned long * length)123 char *read_file(char *path, unsigned long *length) {
124 
125   unsigned long len;
126   char *        buf;
127 
128   FILE *fp = fopen(path, "rb");
129   fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
130   len = ftell(fp);
131   buf = (char *)malloc(len);
132   rewind(fp);
133   fread(buf, 1, len, fp);
134   fclose(fp);
135   *length = len;
136   return buf;
137 
138 }
139 
fuzz_func()140 QBDI_NOINLINE int fuzz_func() {
141 
142   if (afl_setup()) { afl_forkserver(); }
143 
144   unsigned long len = 0;
145   char *        data = read_file(input_pathname, &len);
146 
147   // printf("In fuzz_func\n");
148   p_target_func(data, len);
149   return 1;
150 
151 }
152 
bbcallback(QBDI::VMInstanceRef vm,const QBDI::VMState * state,QBDI::GPRState * gprState,QBDI::FPRState * fprState,void * data)153 static QBDI::VMAction bbcallback(QBDI::VMInstanceRef  vm,
154                                  const QBDI::VMState *state,
155                                  QBDI::GPRState *     gprState,
156                                  QBDI::FPRState *fprState, void *data) {
157 
158   // errno = SAVED_ERRNO;
159 
160 #ifdef __x86_64__
161   unsigned long pc = gprState->rip;
162 #elif defined(i386)
163   unsigned long pc = gprState->eip;
164 #elif defined(__arm__)
165   unsigned long pc = gprState->pc;
166 #endif
167 
168   // just log the module path
169   if (pc >= module_base && pc <= module_end) {
170 
171     unsigned long offset = pc - module_base;
172     printf("\toffset:%p\n", offset);
173     afl_maybe_log(offset);
174 
175   }
176 
177   return QBDI::VMAction::CONTINUE;
178 
179 }
180 
main(int argc,char ** argv)181 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
182 
183   if (argc < 3) {
184 
185     puts("usage: ./loader library_path input_file_path");
186     exit(0);
187 
188   }
189 
190   const char *lib_path;
191   lib_path = argv[1];
192   strcpy(input_pathname, argv[2]);
193   void *handle = dlopen(lib_path, RTLD_LAZY);
194 
195   if (handle == nullptr) {
196 
197     perror("Cannot load library");
198     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
199 
200   }
201 
202   const char *lib_name = lib_path;
203   if (strrchr(lib_name, '/') != nullptr) lib_name = strrchr(lib_name, '/') + 1;
204 
205   // printf("library name:%s\n", lib_name);
206   // load library module address for log path
207   for (MemoryMap &map : getCurrentProcessMaps()) {
208 
209     // printf("module:%s\n", map.name.c_str());
210     if ((map.permission & PF_EXEC) &&
211         strstr(map.name.c_str(), lib_name) != NULL) {
212 
213       module_base = map.range.start;
214       module_end = map.range.end;
215 
216     }
217 
218   }
219 
220   if (module_base == 0) {
221 
222     std::cerr << "Fail to find base address" << std::endl;
223     return -1;
224 
225   }
226 
227   // printf("module base:%p, module end:%p\n", module_base, module_end);
228   p_target_func = (target_func)dlsym(handle, "target_func");
229   // p_target_func = (target_func)(module_base + 0x61a);
230   printf("p_target_func:%p\n", p_target_func);
231 
232   VM       vm;
233   uint8_t *fakestack = nullptr;
234 
235   GPRState *state = vm.getGPRState();
236   allocateVirtualStack(state, STACK_SIZE, &fakestack);
237   vm.addInstrumentedModuleFromAddr(module_base);
238   vm.addInstrumentedModuleFromAddr((rword)&main);
239 
240   vm.addVMEventCB(BASIC_BLOCK_ENTRY, bbcallback, nullptr);
241 
242   // QBDI::simulateCall(state, FAKE_RET_ADDR);
243   // vm.run((rword)&fuzz_func, (rword)FAKE_RET_ADDR);
244 
245   rword ret;
246   vm.call(&ret, (rword)&fuzz_func, {});
247 
248   return 0;
249 
250 }
251 
252