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1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant - WNM
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "common/ocv.h"
16 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
17 #include "config.h"
18 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
19 #include "driver_i.h"
20 #include "scan.h"
21 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
22 #include "bss.h"
23 #include "wnm_sta.h"
24 #include "notify.h"
25 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
26 
27 #define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN  1024
28 #define WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 10
29 
30 #define WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE 2 /* 2 seconds */
31 
32 /* get the TFS IE from driver */
ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 * buf,u16 * buf_len,enum wnm_oper oper)33 static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf,
34 				   u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
35 {
36 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
37 
38 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, wpa_s->bssid, buf, buf_len);
39 }
40 
41 
42 /* set the TFS IE to driver */
ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * addr,const u8 * buf,u16 buf_len,enum wnm_oper oper)43 static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
44 				   const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf, u16 buf_len,
45 				   enum wnm_oper oper)
46 {
47 	u16 len = buf_len;
48 
49 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
50 
51 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, addr, (u8 *) buf, &len);
52 }
53 
54 
55 /* MLME-SLEEPMODE.request */
ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 action,u16 intval,struct wpabuf * tfs_req)56 int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
57 				 u8 action, u16 intval, struct wpabuf *tfs_req)
58 {
59 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
60 	int res;
61 	size_t len;
62 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie;
63 	u8 *wnmtfs_ie, *oci_ie;
64 	u8 wnmsleep_ie_len, oci_ie_len;
65 	u16 wnmtfs_ie_len;  /* possibly multiple IE(s) */
66 	enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action == 0 ? WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_ADD :
67 		WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_NONE;
68 
69 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Request to send WNM-Sleep Mode Request "
70 		   "action=%s to " MACSTR,
71 		   action == 0 ? "enter" : "exit",
72 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid));
73 
74 	/* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
75 	wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
76 	wnmsleep_ie = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
77 	if (wnmsleep_ie == NULL)
78 		return -1;
79 	wnmsleep_ie->eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
80 	wnmsleep_ie->len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
81 	wnmsleep_ie->action_type = action;
82 	wnmsleep_ie->status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
83 	wnmsleep_ie->intval = host_to_le16(intval);
84 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Sleep Mode element",
85 		    (u8 *) wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
86 
87 	/* TFS IE(s) */
88 	if (tfs_req) {
89 		wnmtfs_ie_len = wpabuf_len(tfs_req);
90 		wnmtfs_ie = os_memdup(wpabuf_head(tfs_req), wnmtfs_ie_len);
91 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
92 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
93 			return -1;
94 		}
95 	} else {
96 		wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
97 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
98 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
99 			return -1;
100 		}
101 		if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
102 					    tfs_oper)) {
103 			wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
104 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
105 			wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
106 		}
107 	}
108 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: TFS Request element",
109 		    (u8 *) wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
110 
111 	oci_ie = NULL;
112 	oci_ie_len = 0;
113 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
114 	if (action == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT && wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
115 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
116 
117 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
118 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
119 				   "Failed to get channel info for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
120 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
121 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
122 			return -1;
123 		}
124 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
125 		if (wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep) {
126 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
127 				   "TEST: Override OCI KDE frequency %d -> %d MHz",
128 				   ci.frequency,
129 				   wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep);
130 			ci.frequency = wpa_s->oci_freq_override_wnm_sleep;
131 		}
132 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
133 
134 		oci_ie_len = OCV_OCI_EXTENDED_LEN;
135 		oci_ie = os_zalloc(oci_ie_len);
136 		if (!oci_ie) {
137 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
138 				   "Failed to allocate buffer for for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
139 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
140 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
141 			return -1;
142 		}
143 
144 		if (ocv_insert_extended_oci(&ci, oci_ie) < 0) {
145 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
146 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
147 			os_free(oci_ie);
148 			return -1;
149 		}
150 	}
151 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
152 
153 	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len +
154 			 oci_ie_len);
155 	if (mgmt == NULL) {
156 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
157 			   "WNM-Sleep Request action frame");
158 		os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
159 		os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
160 		return -1;
161 	}
162 
163 	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
164 	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
165 	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
166 	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
167 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
168 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
169 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ;
170 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.dialogtoken = 1;
171 	os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable, wnmsleep_ie,
172 		  wnmsleep_ie_len);
173 	/* copy TFS IE here */
174 	if (wnmtfs_ie_len > 0) {
175 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
176 			  wnmsleep_ie_len, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
177 	}
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
180 	/* copy OCV OCI here */
181 	if (oci_ie_len > 0) {
182 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
183 			  wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len, oci_ie, oci_ie_len);
184 	}
185 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
186 
187 	len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
188 		wnmtfs_ie_len + oci_ie_len;
189 
190 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
191 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
192 				  &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
193 	if (res < 0)
194 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send WNM-Sleep Request "
195 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)", action, intval);
196 	else
197 		wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 1;
198 
199 	os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
200 	os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
201 	os_free(oci_ie);
202 	os_free(mgmt);
203 
204 	return res;
205 }
206 
207 
wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * tfsresp_ie_start,const u8 * tfsresp_ie_end)208 static void wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
209 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start,
210 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end)
211 {
212 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
213 			 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
214 	/* remove GTK/IGTK ?? */
215 
216 	/* set the TFS Resp IE(s) */
217 	if (tfsresp_ie_start && tfsresp_ie_end &&
218 	    tfsresp_ie_end - tfsresp_ie_start >= 0) {
219 		u16 tfsresp_ie_len;
220 		tfsresp_ie_len = (tfsresp_ie_end + tfsresp_ie_end[1] + 2) -
221 			tfsresp_ie_start;
222 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Resp IE(s) found");
223 		/* pass the TFS Resp IE(s) to driver for processing */
224 		if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid,
225 					    tfsresp_ie_start,
226 					    tfsresp_ie_len,
227 					    WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_SET))
228 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Fail to set TFS Resp IE");
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 
wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * frm,u16 key_len_total)233 static void wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
234 					const u8 *frm, u16 key_len_total)
235 {
236 	u8 *ptr, *end;
237 	u8 gtk_len;
238 
239 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM,  wpa_s->bssid,
240 			 NULL, NULL);
241 
242 	/* Install GTK/IGTK */
243 
244 	/* point to key data field */
245 	ptr = (u8 *) frm + 1 + 2;
246 	end = ptr + key_len_total;
247 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Key Data", ptr, key_len_total);
248 
249 	if (key_len_total && !wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
250 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
251 			"WNM: Ignore Key Data in WNM-Sleep Mode Response - PMF not enabled");
252 		return;
253 	}
254 
255 	while (end - ptr > 1) {
256 		if (2 + ptr[1] > end - ptr) {
257 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid Key Data element "
258 				   "length");
259 			if (end > ptr) {
260 				wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Remaining data",
261 					    ptr, end - ptr);
262 			}
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK) {
266 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + 5) {
267 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short GTK "
268 					   "subelem");
269 				break;
270 			}
271 			gtk_len = *(ptr + 4);
272 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + gtk_len ||
273 			    gtk_len < 5 || gtk_len > 32) {
274 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid GTK "
275 					   "subelem");
276 				break;
277 			}
278 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(
279 				wpa_s->wpa,
280 				WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK,
281 				ptr);
282 			ptr += 13 + gtk_len;
283 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) {
284 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
285 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short IGTK "
286 					   "subelem");
287 				break;
288 			}
289 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
290 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK, ptr);
291 			ptr += 10 + WPA_IGTK_LEN;
292 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK) {
293 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN) {
294 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
295 					   "WNM: Too short BIGTK subelem");
296 				break;
297 			}
298 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
299 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK, ptr);
300 			ptr += 10 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN;
301 		} else
302 			break; /* skip the loop */
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 
ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * frm,int len)307 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
308 					const u8 *frm, int len)
309 {
310 	/*
311 	 * Action [1] | Dialog Token [1] | Key Data Len [2] | Key Data |
312 	 * WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE
313 	 */
314 	const u8 *pos = frm; /* point to payload after the action field */
315 	u16 key_len_total;
316 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
317 	/* multiple TFS Resp IE (assuming consecutive) */
318 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start = NULL;
319 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end = NULL;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
321 	const u8 *oci_ie = NULL;
322 	u8 oci_ie_len = 0;
323 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
324 	size_t left;
325 
326 	if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) {
327 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
328 			   "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested");
329 		return;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (len < 3)
333 		return;
334 	key_len_total = WPA_GET_LE16(frm + 1);
335 
336 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Sleep Mode Response token=%u key_len_total=%d",
337 		   frm[0], key_len_total);
338 	left = len - 3;
339 	if (key_len_total > left) {
340 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Too short frame for Key Data field");
341 		return;
342 	}
343 	pos += 3 + key_len_total;
344 	while (pos - frm + 1 < len) {
345 		u8 ie_len = *(pos + 1);
346 		if (2 + ie_len > frm + len - pos) {
347 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Invalid IE len %u", ie_len);
348 			break;
349 		}
350 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Element", pos, 2 + ie_len);
351 		if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP && ie_len >= 4)
352 			wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
353 		else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_RESP) {
354 			if (!tfsresp_ie_start)
355 				tfsresp_ie_start = pos;
356 			tfsresp_ie_end = pos;
357 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
358 		} else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && ie_len >= 1 &&
359 			   pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_OCV_OCI) {
360 			oci_ie = pos + 3;
361 			oci_ie_len = ie_len - 1;
362 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
363 		} else
364 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EID %d not recognized", *pos);
365 		pos += ie_len + 2;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
369 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
370 		return;
371 	}
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
374 	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT &&
375 	    wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
376 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
377 
378 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
379 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING,
380 				"Failed to get channel info to validate received OCI in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
381 			return;
382 		}
383 
384 		if (ocv_verify_tx_params(oci_ie, oci_ie_len, &ci,
385 					 channel_width_to_int(ci.chanwidth),
386 					 ci.seg1_idx) != OCI_SUCCESS) {
387 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "WNM: OCV failed: %s",
388 				ocv_errorstr);
389 			return;
390 		}
391 	}
392 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
393 
394 	wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0;
395 
396 	if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
397 	    wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) {
398 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response "
399 			   "frame (action=%d, intval=%d)",
400 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
401 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
402 			wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(wpa_s, tfsresp_ie_start,
403 						     tfsresp_ie_end);
404 		} else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
405 			wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(wpa_s, frm, key_len_total);
406 		}
407 	} else {
408 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reject recv WNM-Sleep Response frame "
409 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)",
410 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
411 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER)
412 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_FAIL,
413 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
414 		else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT)
415 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_FAIL,
416 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 
wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)421 void wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
422 {
423 	int i;
424 
425 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
426 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].meas_pilot);
427 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].mul_bssid);
428 	}
429 
430 	wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report = 0;
431 	os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements);
432 	wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = NULL;
433 
434 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
435 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = NULL;
436 }
437 
438 
wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report * rep,u8 id,u8 elen,const u8 * pos)439 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report *rep,
440 					   u8 id, u8 elen, const u8 *pos)
441 {
442 	switch (id) {
443 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_TSF:
444 		if (elen < 2 + 2) {
445 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short TSF");
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		rep->tsf_offset = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
449 		rep->beacon_int = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
450 		rep->tsf_present = 1;
451 		break;
452 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_CONDENSED_COUNTRY_STRING:
453 		if (elen < 2) {
454 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short condensed "
455 				   "country string");
456 			break;
457 		}
458 		os_memcpy(rep->country, pos, 2);
459 		rep->country_present = 1;
460 		break;
461 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE:
462 		if (elen < 1) {
463 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS transition "
464 				   "candidate");
465 			break;
466 		}
467 		rep->preference = pos[0];
468 		rep->preference_present = 1;
469 		break;
470 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TERMINATION_DURATION:
471 		if (elen < 10) {
472 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
473 				   "WNM: Too short BSS termination duration");
474 			break;
475 		}
476 		rep->bss_term_tsf = WPA_GET_LE64(pos);
477 		rep->bss_term_dur = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 8);
478 		rep->bss_term_present = 1;
479 		break;
480 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BEARING:
481 		if (elen < 8) {
482 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor "
483 				   "bearing");
484 			break;
485 		}
486 		rep->bearing = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
487 		rep->distance = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + 2);
488 		rep->rel_height = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2 + 4);
489 		rep->bearing_present = 1;
490 		break;
491 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MEASUREMENT_PILOT:
492 		if (elen < 1) {
493 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short measurement "
494 				   "pilot");
495 			break;
496 		}
497 		os_free(rep->meas_pilot);
498 		rep->meas_pilot = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct measurement_pilot));
499 		if (rep->meas_pilot == NULL)
500 			break;
501 		rep->meas_pilot->measurement_pilot = pos[0];
502 		rep->meas_pilot->subelem_len = elen - 1;
503 		os_memcpy(rep->meas_pilot->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
504 		break;
505 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES:
506 		if (elen < 5) {
507 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short RRM enabled "
508 				   "capabilities");
509 			break;
510 		}
511 		os_memcpy(rep->rm_capab, pos, 5);
512 		rep->rm_capab_present = 1;
513 		break;
514 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MULTIPLE_BSSID:
515 		if (elen < 1) {
516 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short multiple BSSID");
517 			break;
518 		}
519 		os_free(rep->mul_bssid);
520 		rep->mul_bssid = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct multiple_bssid));
521 		if (rep->mul_bssid == NULL)
522 			break;
523 		rep->mul_bssid->max_bssid_indicator = pos[0];
524 		rep->mul_bssid->subelem_len = elen - 1;
525 		os_memcpy(rep->mul_bssid->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
526 		break;
527 	default:
528 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
529 			   "WNM: Unsupported neighbor report subelement id %u",
530 			   id);
531 		break;
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 
wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 op_class,u8 chan)536 static int wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 op_class, u8 chan)
537 {
538 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
539 	const char *country = NULL;
540 	int freq;
541 
542 	if (bss) {
543 		const u8 *elem = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
544 
545 		if (elem && elem[1] >= 2)
546 			country = (const char *) (elem + 2);
547 	}
548 
549 	freq = ieee80211_chan_to_freq(country, op_class, chan);
550 	if (freq <= 0 && op_class == 0) {
551 		/*
552 		 * Some APs do not advertise correct operating class
553 		 * information. Try to determine the most likely operating
554 		 * frequency based on the channel number.
555 		 */
556 		if (chan >= 1 && chan <= 13)
557 			freq = 2407 + chan * 5;
558 		else if (chan == 14)
559 			freq = 2484;
560 		else if (chan >= 36 && chan <= 177)
561 			freq = 5000 + chan * 5;
562 	}
563 	return freq;
564 }
565 
566 
wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * pos,u8 len,struct neighbor_report * rep)567 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
568 				      const u8 *pos, u8 len,
569 				      struct neighbor_report *rep)
570 {
571 	u8 left = len;
572 
573 	if (left < 13) {
574 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor report");
575 		return;
576 	}
577 
578 	os_memcpy(rep->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
579 	rep->bssid_info = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + ETH_ALEN);
580 	rep->regulatory_class = *(pos + 10);
581 	rep->channel_number = *(pos + 11);
582 	rep->phy_type = *(pos + 12);
583 
584 	pos += 13;
585 	left -= 13;
586 
587 	while (left >= 2) {
588 		u8 id, elen;
589 
590 		id = *pos++;
591 		elen = *pos++;
592 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement id=%u len=%u", id, elen);
593 		left -= 2;
594 		if (elen > left) {
595 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
596 				   "WNM: Truncated neighbor report subelement");
597 			break;
598 		}
599 		wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(rep, id, elen, pos);
600 		left -= elen;
601 		pos += elen;
602 	}
603 
604 	rep->freq = wnm_nei_get_chan(wpa_s, rep->regulatory_class,
605 				     rep->channel_number);
606 }
607 
608 
wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)609 static void wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
610 {
611 	unsigned int i;
612 
613 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++)
614 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].acceptable = 0;
615 }
616 
617 
get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)618 static struct wpa_bss * get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
619 {
620 	unsigned int i;
621 	struct neighbor_report *nei;
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
624 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
625 		if (nei->acceptable)
626 			return wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
627 	}
628 
629 	return NULL;
630 }
631 
632 
633 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
634 static struct wpa_bss *
get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason * reason)635 get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
636 			     enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
637 {
638 	struct wpa_bss *target = NULL;
639 	struct wpa_bss_trans_info params;
640 	struct wpa_bss_candidate_info *info = NULL;
641 	struct neighbor_report *nei = wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements;
642 	u8 *first_candidate_bssid = NULL, *pos;
643 	unsigned int i;
644 
645 	params.mbo_transition_reason = wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason;
646 	params.n_candidates = 0;
647 	params.bssid = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, ETH_ALEN);
648 	if (!params.bssid)
649 		return NULL;
650 
651 	pos = params.bssid;
652 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; nei++, i++) {
653 		if (nei->is_first)
654 			first_candidate_bssid = nei->bssid;
655 		if (!nei->acceptable)
656 			continue;
657 		os_memcpy(pos, nei->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
658 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
659 		params.n_candidates++;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (!params.n_candidates)
663 		goto end;
664 
665 	info = wpa_drv_get_bss_trans_status(wpa_s, &params);
666 	if (!info) {
667 		/* If failed to get candidate BSS transition status from driver,
668 		 * get the first acceptable candidate from wpa_supplicant.
669 		 */
670 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, params.bssid);
671 		goto end;
672 	}
673 
674 	/* Get the first acceptable candidate from driver */
675 	for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
676 		if (info->candidates[i].is_accept) {
677 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
678 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
679 			goto end;
680 		}
681 	}
682 
683 	/* If Disassociation Imminent is set and driver rejects all the
684 	 * candidate select first acceptable candidate which has
685 	 * rssi > disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold
686 	 */
687 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
688 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
689 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
690 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
691 			if (target &&
692 			    (target->level <
693 			     wpa_s->conf->disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold))
694 				continue;
695 			goto end;
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	/* While sending BTM reject use reason code of the first candidate
700 	 * received in BTM request frame
701 	 */
702 	if (reason) {
703 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
704 			if (first_candidate_bssid &&
705 			    os_memcmp(first_candidate_bssid,
706 				      info->candidates[i].bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
707 			{
708 				*reason = info->candidates[i].reject_reason;
709 				break;
710 			}
711 		}
712 	}
713 
714 	target = NULL;
715 
716 end:
717 	os_free(params.bssid);
718 	if (info) {
719 		os_free(info->candidates);
720 		os_free(info);
721 	}
722 	return target;
723 }
724 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
725 
726 
727 static struct wpa_bss *
compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,os_time_t age_secs,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason * reason)728 compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, os_time_t age_secs,
729 			      enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
730 {
731 	u8 i;
732 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
733 	struct wpa_bss *target;
734 
735 	if (!bss)
736 		return NULL;
737 
738 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Current BSS " MACSTR " RSSI %d",
739 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), bss->level);
740 
741 	wnm_clear_acceptable(wpa_s);
742 
743 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
744 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
745 
746 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
747 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0) {
748 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Skip excluded BSS " MACSTR,
749 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
750 			continue;
751 		}
752 
753 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
754 		if (!target) {
755 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
756 				   " (pref %d) not found in scan results",
757 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
758 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
759 				   -1);
760 			continue;
761 		}
762 
763 		if (age_secs) {
764 			struct os_reltime now;
765 
766 			if (os_get_reltime(&now) == 0 &&
767 			    os_reltime_expired(&now, &target->last_update,
768 					       age_secs)) {
769 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
770 					   "Candidate BSS is more than %ld seconds old",
771 					   age_secs);
772 				continue;
773 			}
774 		}
775 
776 		if (bss->ssid_len != target->ssid_len ||
777 		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, target->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0) {
778 			/*
779 			 * TODO: Could consider allowing transition to another
780 			 * ESS if PMF was enabled for the association.
781 			 */
782 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
783 				   " (pref %d) in different ESS",
784 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
785 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
786 				   -1);
787 			continue;
788 		}
789 
790 		if (wpa_s->current_ssid &&
791 		    !wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, 0, target, wpa_s->current_ssid,
792 					1, 0)) {
793 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
794 				   " (pref %d) does not match the current network profile",
795 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
796 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
797 				   -1);
798 			continue;
799 		}
800 
801 		if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, target)) {
802 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
803 				   "MBO: Candidate BSS " MACSTR
804 				   " retry delay is not over yet",
805 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
806 			continue;
807 		}
808 
809 		if (target->level < bss->level && target->level < -80) {
810 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
811 				   " (pref %d) does not have sufficient signal level (%d)",
812 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
813 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
814 				   -1,
815 				   target->level);
816 			continue;
817 		}
818 
819 		nei->acceptable = 1;
820 	}
821 
822 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
823 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present)
824 		target = get_mbo_transition_candidate(wpa_s, reason);
825 	else
826 		target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
827 #else /* CONFIG_MBO */
828 	target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
829 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
830 
831 	if (target) {
832 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
833 			   "WNM: Found an acceptable preferred transition candidate BSS "
834 			   MACSTR " (RSSI %d)",
835 			   MAC2STR(target->bssid), target->level);
836 	}
837 
838 	return target;
839 }
840 
841 
wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss * a,struct wpa_bss * b,u8 eid)842 static int wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss *a, struct wpa_bss *b, u8 eid)
843 {
844 	const u8 *ie_a, *ie_b;
845 
846 	if (!a || !b)
847 		return 0;
848 
849 	ie_a = wpa_bss_get_ie(a, eid);
850 	ie_b = wpa_bss_get_ie(b, eid);
851 
852 	if (!ie_a || !ie_b || ie_a[1] != ie_b[1])
853 		return 0;
854 
855 	return os_memcmp(ie_a, ie_b, ie_a[1]) == 0;
856 }
857 
858 
wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)859 static u32 wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
860 {
861 	u32 info = 0;
862 
863 	info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_AP_UNKNOWN_REACH;
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * Leave the security and key scope bits unset to indicate that the
867 	 * security information is not available.
868 	 */
869 
870 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
871 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
872 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
873 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
874 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
875 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
876 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_RADIO_MEASUREMENT)
877 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM;
878 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DELAYED_BLOCK_ACK)
879 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
880 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IMM_BLOCK_ACK)
881 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_IMM_BA;
882 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN))
883 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
884 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP))
885 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT;
886 
887 	return info;
888 }
889 
890 
wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf ** buf,const u8 * bssid,u32 bss_info,u8 op_class,u8 chan,u8 phy_type,u8 pref)891 static int wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf **buf, const u8 *bssid,
892 			   u32 bss_info, u8 op_class, u8 chan, u8 phy_type,
893 			   u8 pref)
894 {
895 	if (wpabuf_len(*buf) + 18 >
896 	    IEEE80211_MAX_MMPDU_SIZE - IEEE80211_HDRLEN) {
897 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
898 			   "WNM: No room in frame for Neighbor Report element");
899 		return -1;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (wpabuf_resize(buf, 18) < 0) {
903 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
904 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for Neighbor Report element");
905 		return -1;
906 	}
907 
908 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT);
909 	/* length: 13 for basic neighbor report + 3 for preference subelement */
910 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 16);
911 	wpabuf_put_data(*buf, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
912 	wpabuf_put_le32(*buf, bss_info);
913 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, op_class);
914 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, chan);
915 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, phy_type);
916 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE);
917 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 1);
918 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, pref);
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 
wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss,struct wpabuf ** buf,u8 pref)923 static int wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
924 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpabuf **buf,
925 			       u8 pref)
926 {
927 	const u8 *ie;
928 	u8 op_class, chan;
929 	int sec_chan = 0;
930 	enum oper_chan_width vht = CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_USE_HT;
931 	enum phy_type phy_type;
932 	u32 info;
933 	struct ieee80211_ht_operation *ht_oper = NULL;
934 	struct ieee80211_vht_operation *vht_oper = NULL;
935 
936 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
937 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 2) {
938 		ht_oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) (ie + 2);
939 
940 		if (ht_oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
941 			sec_chan = 1;
942 		else if (ht_oper->ht_param &
943 			 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
944 			sec_chan = -1;
945 	}
946 
947 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
948 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 1) {
949 		vht_oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) (ie + 2);
950 
951 		if (vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80MHZ ||
952 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_160MHZ ||
953 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
954 			vht = vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth;
955 	}
956 
957 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(bss->freq, sec_chan, vht, &op_class,
958 					  &chan) == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
959 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
960 			   "WNM: Cannot determine operating class and channel");
961 		return -2;
962 	}
963 
964 	phy_type = ieee80211_get_phy_type(bss->freq, (ht_oper != NULL),
965 					  (vht_oper != NULL));
966 	if (phy_type == PHY_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED) {
967 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
968 			   "WNM: Cannot determine BSS phy type for Neighbor Report");
969 		return -2;
970 	}
971 
972 	info = wnm_get_bss_info(wpa_s, bss);
973 
974 	return wnm_add_nei_rep(buf, bss->bssid, info, op_class, chan, phy_type,
975 			       pref);
976 }
977 
978 
wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpabuf ** buf)979 static void wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpabuf **buf)
980 {
981 	unsigned int i, pref = 255;
982 	struct os_reltime now;
983 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
984 
985 	if (!ssid)
986 		return;
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * TODO: Define when scan results are no longer valid for the candidate
990 	 * list.
991 	 */
992 	os_get_reltime(&now);
993 	if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10))
994 		return;
995 
996 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
997 		   "WNM: Add candidate list to BSS Transition Management Response frame");
998 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used && pref; i++) {
999 		struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
1000 		int res;
1001 
1002 		if (wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, ssid, 1, 0)) {
1003 			res = wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(wpa_s, bss, buf, pref--);
1004 			if (res == -2)
1005 				continue; /* could not build entry for BSS */
1006 			if (res < 0)
1007 				break; /* no more room for candidates */
1008 			if (pref == 1)
1009 				break;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG,
1014 			"WNM: BSS Transition Management Response candidate list",
1015 			*buf);
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 #define BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE	5 + ETH_ALEN
1020 
wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 dialog_token,enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,u8 delay,const u8 * target_bssid)1021 static void wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1022 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1023 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,
1024 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,
1025 	u8 delay, const u8 *target_bssid)
1026 {
1027 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1028 	int res;
1029 
1030 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1031 		   "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Response to " MACSTR
1032 		   " dialog_token=%u status=%u reason=%u delay=%d",
1033 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token, status, reason, delay);
1034 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss) {
1035 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1036 			   "WNM: Current BSS not known - drop response");
1037 		return;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE);
1041 	if (!buf) {
1042 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1043 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for BTM response");
1044 		return;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	wpa_s->bss_tm_status = status;
1048 	wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
1049 
1050 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1051 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP);
1052 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1053 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, status);
1054 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, delay);
1055 	if (target_bssid) {
1056 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, target_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1057 	} else if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
1058 		/*
1059 		 * P802.11-REVmc clarifies that the Target BSSID field is always
1060 		 * present when status code is zero, so use a fake value here if
1061 		 * no BSSID is yet known.
1062 		 */
1063 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", ETH_ALEN);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT)
1067 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1068 
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1070 	if (status != WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT &&
1071 	    wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(wpa_s->current_bss, MBO_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
1072 		u8 mbo[10];
1073 		size_t ret;
1074 
1075 		ret = wpas_mbo_ie_bss_trans_reject(wpa_s, mbo, sizeof(mbo),
1076 						   reason);
1077 		if (ret) {
1078 			if (wpabuf_resize(&buf, ret) < 0) {
1079 				wpabuf_free(buf);
1080 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1081 					   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for MBO IE");
1082 				return;
1083 			}
1084 
1085 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, mbo, ret);
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1089 
1090 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1091 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1092 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1093 	if (res < 0) {
1094 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1095 			   "WNM: Failed to send BSS Transition Management Response");
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1099 }
1100 
1101 
wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss,struct wpa_ssid * ssid,int after_new_scan)1102 static void wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1103 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
1104 			       int after_new_scan)
1105 {
1106 	struct wpa_radio_work *already_connecting;
1107 
1108 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1109 		"WNM: Transition to BSS " MACSTR
1110 		" based on BSS Transition Management Request (old BSSID "
1111 		MACSTR " after_new_scan=%d)",
1112 		MAC2STR(bss->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), after_new_scan);
1113 
1114 	/* Send the BSS Management Response - Accept */
1115 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1116 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1117 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1118 			   "WNM: Sending successful BSS Transition Management Response");
1119 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1120 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT,
1121 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1122 			bss->bssid);
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss) {
1126 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1127 			   "WNM: Already associated with the preferred candidate");
1128 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1129 		return;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	already_connecting = radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "sme-connect");
1133 	wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
1134 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Issuing connect");
1135 	wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	 * Indicate that a BSS transition is in progress so scan results that
1139 	 * come in before the 'sme-connect' radio work gets executed do not
1140 	 * override the original connection attempt.
1141 	 */
1142 	if (!already_connecting && radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "sme-connect"))
1143 		wpa_s->bss_trans_mgmt_in_progress = true;
1144 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1145 }
1146 
1147 
wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int reply_on_fail)1148 int wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int reply_on_fail)
1149 {
1150 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1151 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1152 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1153 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason =
1154 		MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED;
1155 
1156 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1157 		return 0;
1158 
1159 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1160 		"WNM: Process scan results for BSS Transition Management");
1161 	if (os_reltime_before(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until,
1162 			      &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
1163 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Previously stored BSS transition candidate list is not valid anymore - drop it");
1164 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1165 		return 0;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss ||
1169 	    os_memcmp(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->current_bss->bssid,
1170 		      ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1171 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Stored BSS transition candidate list not from the current BSS - ignore it");
1172 		return 0;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	/* Compare the Neighbor Report and scan results */
1176 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, 0, &reason);
1177 	if (!bss) {
1178 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No BSS transition candidate match found");
1179 		status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES;
1180 		goto send_bss_resp_fail;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/* Associate to the network */
1184 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 1);
1185 	return 1;
1186 
1187 send_bss_resp_fail:
1188 	if (!reply_on_fail)
1189 		return 0;
1190 
1191 	/* Send reject response for all the failures */
1192 
1193 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1194 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1195 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
1196 						  wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1197 						  status, reason, 0, NULL);
1198 	}
1199 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1200 
1201 	return 0;
1202 }
1203 
1204 
cand_pref_compar(const void * a,const void * b)1205 static int cand_pref_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1206 {
1207 	const struct neighbor_report *aa = a;
1208 	const struct neighbor_report *bb = b;
1209 
1210 	if (!aa->preference_present && !bb->preference_present)
1211 		return 0;
1212 	if (!aa->preference_present)
1213 		return 1;
1214 	if (!bb->preference_present)
1215 		return -1;
1216 	if (bb->preference > aa->preference)
1217 		return 1;
1218 	if (bb->preference < aa->preference)
1219 		return -1;
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 
wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1224 static void wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1225 {
1226 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1227 		return;
1228 	qsort(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements,
1229 	      wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, sizeof(struct neighbor_report),
1230 	      cand_pref_compar);
1231 }
1232 
1233 
wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1234 static void wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1235 {
1236 	unsigned int i;
1237 
1238 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List");
1239 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1240 		return;
1241 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1242 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1243 
1244 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1245 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
1246 			   " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy=%u pref=%d freq=%d",
1247 			   i, MAC2STR(nei->bssid), nei->bssid_info,
1248 			   nei->regulatory_class,
1249 			   nei->channel_number, nei->phy_type,
1250 			   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference : -1,
1251 			   nei->freq);
1252 	}
1253 }
1254 
1255 
chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int freq)1256 static int chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int freq)
1257 {
1258 	unsigned int i;
1259 
1260 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->hw.num_modes; i++) {
1261 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &wpa_s->hw.modes[i];
1262 		int j;
1263 
1264 		for (j = 0; j < mode->num_channels; j++) {
1265 			struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
1266 
1267 			chan = &mode->channels[j];
1268 			if (chan->freq == freq &&
1269 			    !(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
1270 				return 1;
1271 		}
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 
wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1278 static void wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1279 {
1280 	int *freqs;
1281 	int num_freqs = 0;
1282 	unsigned int i;
1283 
1284 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1285 		return;
1286 
1287 	if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
1288 		return;
1289 
1290 	os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
1291 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
1292 
1293 	freqs = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report + 1, sizeof(int));
1294 	if (freqs == NULL)
1295 		return;
1296 
1297 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1298 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1299 
1300 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1301 		if (nei->freq <= 0) {
1302 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1303 				   "WNM: Unknown neighbor operating frequency for "
1304 				   MACSTR " - scan all channels",
1305 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
1306 			os_free(freqs);
1307 			return;
1308 		}
1309 		if (chan_supported(wpa_s, nei->freq))
1310 			add_freq(freqs, &num_freqs, nei->freq);
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (num_freqs == 0) {
1314 		os_free(freqs);
1315 		return;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1319 		   "WNM: Scan %d frequencies based on transition candidate list",
1320 		   num_freqs);
1321 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = freqs;
1322 }
1323 
1324 
wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1325 static int wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1326 {
1327 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1328 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1329 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1330 	u8 i, found = 0;
1331 	size_t j;
1332 
1333 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1334 		"WNM: Fetch current scan results from the driver for checking transition candidates");
1335 	scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
1336 	if (!scan_res) {
1337 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Failed to get scan results");
1338 		return 0;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0)
1342 		os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
1343 
1344 	filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
1345 
1346 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1347 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1348 
1349 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1350 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0)
1351 			continue;
1352 
1353 		for (j = 0; j < scan_res->num; j++) {
1354 			struct wpa_scan_res *res;
1355 			const u8 *ssid_ie;
1356 
1357 			res = scan_res->res[j];
1358 			if (os_memcmp(nei->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 ||
1359 			    res->age > WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE * 1000)
1360 				continue;
1361 			bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
1362 			ssid_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
1363 			if (bss && ssid_ie && ssid_ie[1] &&
1364 			    (bss->ssid_len != ssid_ie[1] ||
1365 			     os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid_ie + 2,
1366 				       bss->ssid_len) != 0))
1367 				continue; /* Skip entries for other ESSs */
1368 
1369 			/* Potential candidate found */
1370 			found = 1;
1371 			scan_snr(res);
1372 			scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, res);
1373 			wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, res,
1374 						&scan_res->fetch_time);
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1379 	if (!found) {
1380 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1381 			"WNM: No transition candidate matches existing scan results");
1382 		return 0;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE, NULL);
1386 	if (!bss) {
1387 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1388 			"WNM: Comparison of scan results against transition candidates did not find matches");
1389 		return 0;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/* Associate to the network */
1393 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 0);
1394 	return 1;
1395 }
1396 
1397 
ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * pos,const u8 * end,int reply)1398 static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1399 					     const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
1400 					     int reply)
1401 {
1402 	unsigned int beacon_int;
1403 	u8 valid_int;
1404 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1405 	const u8 *vendor;
1406 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1407 
1408 	if (wpa_s->disable_mbo_oce || wpa_s->conf->disable_btm)
1409 		return;
1410 
1411 	if (end - pos < 5)
1412 		return;
1413 
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1415 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present = 0;
1416 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason = 0;
1417 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_cell_pref_present = 0;
1418 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_cell_preference = 0;
1419 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_assoc_retry_delay_present = 0;
1420 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_assoc_retry_delay_sec = 0;
1421 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1422 
1423 	if (wpa_s->current_bss)
1424 		beacon_int = wpa_s->current_bss->beacon_int;
1425 	else
1426 		beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
1427 
1428 	wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token = pos[0];
1429 	wpa_s->wnm_mode = pos[1];
1430 	wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
1431 	valid_int = pos[4];
1432 	wpa_s->wnm_reply = reply;
1433 
1434 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request: "
1435 		   "dialog_token=%u request_mode=0x%x "
1436 		   "disassoc_timer=%u validity_interval=%u",
1437 		   wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, wpa_s->wnm_mode,
1438 		   wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer, valid_int);
1439 
1440 #if defined(CONFIG_MBO) && defined(CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS)
1441 	if (wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason) {
1442 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
1443 			   "WNM: Testing - reject BSS Transition Management Request: reject_btm_req_reason=%d",
1444 			   wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason);
1445 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1446 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1447 			wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason,
1448 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1449 		return;
1450 	}
1451 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO && CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
1452 
1453 	pos += 5;
1454 
1455 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) {
1456 		if (end - pos < 12) {
1457 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS TM Request");
1458 			return;
1459 		}
1460 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_bss_termination_duration, pos, 12);
1461 		pos += 12; /* BSS Termination Duration */
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1465 		char url[256];
1466 		u8 url_len;
1467 
1468 		if (end - pos < 1) {
1469 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition "
1470 				   "Management Request (URL)");
1471 			return;
1472 		}
1473 		url_len = *pos++;
1474 		if (url_len > end - pos) {
1475 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1476 				   "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition Management Request (URL truncated)");
1477 			return;
1478 		}
1479 		os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1480 		url[url_len] = '\0';
1481 		pos += url_len;
1482 
1483 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT "%d %u %s",
1484 			wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa),
1485 			wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125, url);
1486 	}
1487 
1488 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1489 	vendor = get_ie(pos, end - pos, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC);
1490 	if (vendor) {
1491 		wpas_mbo_ie_trans_req(wpa_s, vendor + 2, vendor[1]);
1492 	}
1493 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1494 	if (wpa_s->conf->btm_offload) {
1495 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
1496 			"WNM: BTM offload enabled. Notify status and return");
1497 		wpa_s->bss_tm_status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1498 		wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
1499 		return;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1503 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Disassociation Imminent - "
1504 			"Disassociation Timer %u", wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer);
1505 		if (wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer && !wpa_s->scanning) {
1506 			/* TODO: mark current BSS less preferred for
1507 			 * selection */
1508 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Trying to find another BSS");
1509 			wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1510 		}
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_PREF_CAND_LIST_INCLUDED) {
1514 		unsigned int valid_ms;
1515 
1516 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Preferred List Available");
1517 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1518 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = os_calloc(
1519 			WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT,
1520 			sizeof(struct neighbor_report));
1521 		if (wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements == NULL)
1522 			return;
1523 
1524 		while (end - pos >= 2 &&
1525 		       wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report < WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT)
1526 		{
1527 			u8 tag = *pos++;
1528 			u8 len = *pos++;
1529 
1530 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Neighbor report tag %u",
1531 				   tag);
1532 			if (len > end - pos) {
1533 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Truncated request");
1534 				return;
1535 			}
1536 			if (tag == WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT) {
1537 				struct neighbor_report *rep;
1538 				rep = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[
1539 					wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report];
1540 				wnm_parse_neighbor_report(wpa_s, pos, len, rep);
1541 				wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report++;
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1543 				if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present &&
1544 				    wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1545 					rep->is_first = 1;
1546 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1547 						   "WNM: First transition candidate is "
1548 						   MACSTR, MAC2STR(rep->bssid));
1549 				}
1550 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1551 			}
1552 
1553 			pos += len;
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		if (!wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report) {
1557 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1558 				   "WNM: Candidate list included bit is set, but no candidates found");
1559 			wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1560 				wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1561 				WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES,
1562 				MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1563 				NULL);
1564 			return;
1565 		}
1566 
1567 		wnm_sort_cand_list(wpa_s);
1568 		wnm_dump_cand_list(wpa_s);
1569 		valid_ms = valid_int * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
1570 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Candidate list valid for %u ms",
1571 			   valid_ms);
1572 		os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until);
1573 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec += valid_ms / 1000;
1574 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec += (valid_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1575 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec +=
1576 			wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec / 1000000;
1577 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec %= 1000000;
1578 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1579 
1580 		/*
1581 		 * Fetch the latest scan results from the kernel and check for
1582 		 * candidates based on those results first. This can help in
1583 		 * finding more up-to-date information should the driver has
1584 		 * done some internal scanning operations after the last scan
1585 		 * result update in wpa_supplicant.
1586 		 */
1587 		if (wnm_fetch_scan_results(wpa_s) > 0)
1588 			return;
1589 
1590 		/*
1591 		 * Try to use previously received scan results, if they are
1592 		 * recent enough to use for a connection.
1593 		 */
1594 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used > 0) {
1595 			struct os_reltime now;
1596 
1597 			os_get_reltime(&now);
1598 			if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10)) {
1599 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1600 					   "WNM: Try to use recent scan results");
1601 				if (wnm_scan_process(wpa_s, 0) > 0)
1602 					return;
1603 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1604 					   "WNM: No match in previous scan results - try a new scan");
1605 			}
1606 		}
1607 
1608 		wnm_set_scan_freqs(wpa_s);
1609 		if (wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1610 			os_memcpy(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid,
1611 				  wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[0].bssid,
1612 				  ETH_ALEN);
1613 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1614 				   "WNM: Scan only for a specific BSSID since there is only a single candidate "
1615 				   MACSTR, MAC2STR(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid));
1616 		}
1617 		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1618 	} else if (reply) {
1619 		enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status;
1620 		if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT)
1621 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1622 		else {
1623 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request did not include candidates");
1624 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1625 		}
1626 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1627 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, status,
1628 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1629 	}
1630 }
1631 
1632 
1633 #define BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE	4
1634 
wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 query_reason,const char * btm_candidates,int cand_list)1635 int wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1636 				       u8 query_reason,
1637 				       const char *btm_candidates,
1638 				       int cand_list)
1639 {
1640 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1641 	int ret;
1642 
1643 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Query to "
1644 		   MACSTR " query_reason=%u%s",
1645 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), query_reason,
1646 		   cand_list ? " candidate list" : "");
1647 
1648 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE);
1649 	if (!buf)
1650 		return -1;
1651 
1652 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1653 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY);
1654 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1);
1655 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, query_reason);
1656 
1657 	if (cand_list)
1658 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1659 
1660 	if (btm_candidates) {
1661 		const size_t max_len = 1000;
1662 
1663 		ret = wpabuf_resize(&buf, max_len);
1664 		if (ret < 0) {
1665 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1666 			return ret;
1667 		}
1668 
1669 		ret = ieee802_11_parse_candidate_list(btm_candidates,
1670 						      wpabuf_put(buf, 0),
1671 						      max_len);
1672 		if (ret < 0) {
1673 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1674 			return ret;
1675 		}
1676 
1677 		wpabuf_put(buf, ret);
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1681 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1682 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1683 
1684 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1685 	return ret;
1686 }
1687 
1688 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * data,int len)1689 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1690 					    const u8 *sa, const u8 *data,
1691 					    int len)
1692 {
1693 	const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1694 	u8 ie, ie_len;
1695 
1696 	pos = data;
1697 	end = data + len;
1698 
1699 	while (end - pos > 1) {
1700 		ie = *pos++;
1701 		ie_len = *pos++;
1702 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WFA subelement %u len %u",
1703 			   ie, ie_len);
1704 		if (ie_len > end - pos) {
1705 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for "
1706 				   "subelement");
1707 			break;
1708 		}
1709 		next = pos + ie_len;
1710 		if (ie_len < 4) {
1711 			pos = next;
1712 			continue;
1713 		}
1714 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement OUI %06x type %u",
1715 			   WPA_GET_BE24(pos), pos[3]);
1716 
1717 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1718 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1719 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1720 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_SUB_REM_NEEDED) {
1721 			/* Subscription Remediation subelement */
1722 			const u8 *ie_end;
1723 			u8 url_len;
1724 			char *url;
1725 			u8 osu_method;
1726 
1727 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subscription Remediation "
1728 				   "subelement");
1729 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1730 			pos += 4;
1731 			url_len = *pos++;
1732 			if (url_len == 0) {
1733 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No Server URL included");
1734 				url = NULL;
1735 				osu_method = 1;
1736 			} else {
1737 				if (url_len + 1 > ie_end - pos) {
1738 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for Server URL (len=%u) and Server Method (left %d)",
1739 						   url_len,
1740 						   (int) (ie_end - pos));
1741 					break;
1742 				}
1743 				url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1744 				if (url == NULL)
1745 					break;
1746 				os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1747 				url[url_len] = '\0';
1748 				osu_method = pos[url_len];
1749 			}
1750 			hs20_rx_subscription_remediation(wpa_s, url,
1751 							 osu_method);
1752 			os_free(url);
1753 			pos = next;
1754 			continue;
1755 		}
1756 
1757 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 8 &&
1758 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1759 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_DEAUTH_IMMINENT_NOTICE) {
1760 			const u8 *ie_end;
1761 			u8 url_len;
1762 			char *url;
1763 			u8 code;
1764 			u16 reauth_delay;
1765 
1766 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1767 			pos += 4;
1768 			code = *pos++;
1769 			reauth_delay = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1770 			pos += 2;
1771 			url_len = *pos++;
1772 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: HS 2.0 Deauthentication "
1773 				   "Imminent - Reason Code %u   "
1774 				   "Re-Auth Delay %u  URL Length %u",
1775 				   code, reauth_delay, url_len);
1776 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1777 				break;
1778 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1779 			if (url == NULL)
1780 				break;
1781 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1782 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1783 			hs20_rx_deauth_imminent_notice(wpa_s, code,
1784 						       reauth_delay, url);
1785 			os_free(url);
1786 			pos = next;
1787 			continue;
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1791 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1792 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_T_C_ACCEPTANCE) {
1793 			const u8 *ie_end;
1794 			u8 url_len;
1795 			char *url;
1796 
1797 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1798 			pos += 4;
1799 			url_len = *pos++;
1800 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1801 				   "WNM: HS 2.0 Terms and Conditions Acceptance (URL Length %u)",
1802 				   url_len);
1803 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1804 				break;
1805 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1806 			if (!url)
1807 				break;
1808 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1809 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1810 			hs20_rx_t_c_acceptance(wpa_s, url);
1811 			os_free(url);
1812 			pos = next;
1813 			continue;
1814 		}
1815 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1816 
1817 		pos = next;
1818 	}
1819 }
1820 
1821 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * frm,int len)1822 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1823 					const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm, int len)
1824 {
1825 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1826 	u8 dialog_token, type;
1827 
1828 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Type [1] | Subelements */
1829 
1830 	if (len < 2 || sa == NULL)
1831 		return;
1832 	end = frm + len;
1833 	pos = frm;
1834 	dialog_token = *pos++;
1835 	type = *pos++;
1836 
1837 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Received WNM-Notification Request "
1838 		"(dialog_token %u type %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1839 		dialog_token, type, MAC2STR(sa));
1840 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Notification Request subelements",
1841 		    pos, end - pos);
1842 
1843 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1844 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1845 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Notification frame not "
1846 			"from our AP - ignore it");
1847 		return;
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	switch (type) {
1851 	case 1:
1852 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(wpa_s, sa, pos, end - pos);
1853 		break;
1854 	default:
1855 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unknown "
1856 			"WNM-Notification type %u", type);
1857 		break;
1858 	}
1859 }
1860 
1861 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * frm,int len)1862 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1863 					     const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm,
1864 					     int len)
1865 {
1866 	u8 dialog_token, req_info, auto_report, timeout;
1867 
1868 	if (!wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting)
1869 		return;
1870 
1871 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Request Info [1] */
1872 
1873 	if (len < 2)
1874 		return;
1875 	dialog_token = frm[0];
1876 	req_info = frm[1];
1877 	auto_report = req_info & 0x03;
1878 	timeout = req_info >> 2;
1879 
1880 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1881 		"WNM: Received Collocated Interference Request (dialog_token %u auto_report %u timeout %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1882 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout, MAC2STR(sa));
1883 
1884 	if (dialog_token == 0)
1885 		return; /* only nonzero values are used for request */
1886 
1887 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1888 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1889 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1890 			"WNM: Collocated Interference Request frame not from current AP - ignore it");
1891 		return;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, COLOC_INTF_REQ "%u %u %u",
1895 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout);
1896 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = dialog_token;
1897 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = auto_report;
1898 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout = timeout;
1899 }
1900 
1901 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len)1902 void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1903 			      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
1904 {
1905 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1906 	u8 act;
1907 
1908 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
1909 		return;
1910 
1911 	pos = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
1912 	act = *pos++;
1913 	end = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1914 
1915 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: RX action %u from " MACSTR,
1916 		   act, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
1917 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED ||
1918 	    os_memcmp(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1919 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unexpected WNM Action "
1920 			   "frame");
1921 		return;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	switch (act) {
1925 	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ:
1926 		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(wpa_s, pos, end,
1927 						 !(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01));
1928 		break;
1929 	case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP:
1930 		ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(wpa_s, pos, end - pos);
1931 		break;
1932 	case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
1933 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos, end - pos);
1934 		break;
1935 	case WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REQ:
1936 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos,
1937 						 end - pos);
1938 		break;
1939 	default:
1940 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WNM: Unknown request");
1941 		break;
1942 	}
1943 }
1944 
1945 
wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 dialog_token,const struct wpabuf * elems)1946 int wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1947 			       const struct wpabuf *elems)
1948 {
1949 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1950 	int ret;
1951 
1952 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED || !elems)
1953 		return -1;
1954 
1955 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send Collocated Interference Report to "
1956 		   MACSTR " (dialog token %u)",
1957 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token);
1958 
1959 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(3 + wpabuf_len(elems));
1960 	if (!buf)
1961 		return -1;
1962 
1963 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1964 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REPORT);
1965 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1966 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, elems);
1967 
1968 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1969 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1970 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1971 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1972 	return ret;
1973 }
1974 
1975 
wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpabuf * elems)1976 void wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1977 			      struct wpabuf *elems)
1978 {
1979 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1980 	if (elems && wpabuf_len(elems) == 0) {
1981 		wpabuf_free(elems);
1982 		elems = NULL;
1983 	}
1984 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = elems;
1985 
1986 	if (wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting && wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems &&
1987 	    wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token &&
1988 	    (wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 1 ||
1989 	     wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 3)) {
1990 		/* TODO: Check that there has not been less than
1991 		 * wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout * 200 TU from the last report.
1992 		 */
1993 		wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(wpa_s,
1994 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token,
1995 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1996 	}
1997 }
1998 
1999 
wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2000 void wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2001 {
2002 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
2003 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = 0;
2004 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = 0;
2005 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
2006 }
2007