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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.dx.ssa;
18 
19 import com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpec;
20 import com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpecSet;
21 import com.android.dx.util.MutabilityControl;
22 import java.util.HashMap;
23 import java.util.List;
24 
25 /**
26  * Container for local variable information for a particular {@link
27  * com.android.dx.ssa.SsaMethod}.
28  * Stolen from {@link com.android.dx.rop.code.LocalVariableInfo}.
29  */
30 public class LocalVariableInfo         extends MutabilityControl {
31     /** {@code >= 0;} the register count for the method */
32     private final int regCount;
33 
34     /**
35      * {@code non-null;} {@link com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpecSet} to use when indicating a block
36      * that has no locals; it is empty and immutable but has an appropriate
37      * max size for the method
38      */
39     private final RegisterSpecSet emptySet;
40 
41     /**
42      * {@code non-null;} array consisting of register sets representing the
43      * sets of variables already assigned upon entry to each block,
44      * where array indices correspond to block indices
45      */
46     private final RegisterSpecSet[] blockStarts;
47 
48     /** {@code non-null;} map from instructions to the variable each assigns */
49     private final HashMap<SsaInsn, RegisterSpec> insnAssignments;
50 
51     /**
52      * Constructs an instance.
53      *
54      * @param method {@code non-null;} the method being represented by this instance
55      */
LocalVariableInfo(SsaMethod method)56     public LocalVariableInfo(SsaMethod method) {
57         if (method == null) {
58             throw new NullPointerException("method == null");
59         }
60 
61         List<SsaBasicBlock> blocks = method.getBlocks();
62 
63         this.regCount = method.getRegCount();
64         this.emptySet = new RegisterSpecSet(regCount);
65         this.blockStarts = new RegisterSpecSet[blocks.size()];
66         this.insnAssignments =
67             new HashMap<SsaInsn, RegisterSpec>(/*hint here*/);
68 
69         emptySet.setImmutable();
70     }
71 
72     /**
73      * Sets the register set associated with the start of the block with
74      * the given index.
75      *
76      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
77      * @param specs {@code non-null;} the register set to associate with the block
78      */
setStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs)79     public void setStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs) {
80         throwIfImmutable();
81 
82         if (specs == null) {
83             throw new NullPointerException("specs == null");
84         }
85 
86         try {
87             blockStarts[index] = specs;
88         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
89             // Translate the exception.
90             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bogus index");
91         }
92     }
93 
94     /**
95      * Merges the given register set into the set for the block with the
96      * given index. If there was not already an associated set, then this
97      * is the same as calling {@link #setStarts}. Otherwise, this will
98      * merge the two sets and call {@link #setStarts} on the result of the
99      * merge.
100      *
101      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
102      * @param specs {@code non-null;} the register set to merge into the start set
103      * for the block
104      * @return {@code true} if the merge resulted in an actual change
105      * to the associated set (including storing one for the first time) or
106      * {@code false} if there was no change
107      */
mergeStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs)108     public boolean mergeStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs) {
109         RegisterSpecSet start = getStarts0(index);
110         boolean changed = false;
111 
112         if (start == null) {
113             setStarts(index, specs);
114             return true;
115         }
116 
117         RegisterSpecSet newStart = start.mutableCopy();
118         newStart.intersect(specs, true);
119 
120         if (start.equals(newStart)) {
121             return false;
122         }
123 
124         newStart.setImmutable();
125         setStarts(index, newStart);
126 
127         return true;
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * Gets the register set associated with the start of the block
132      * with the given index. This returns an empty set with the appropriate
133      * max size if no set was associated with the block in question.
134      *
135      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
136      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
137      */
getStarts(int index)138     public RegisterSpecSet getStarts(int index) {
139         RegisterSpecSet result = getStarts0(index);
140 
141         return (result != null) ? result : emptySet;
142     }
143 
144     /**
145      * Gets the register set associated with the start of the given
146      * block. This is just convenient shorthand for
147      * {@code getStarts(block.getLabel())}.
148      *
149      * @param block {@code non-null;} the block in question
150      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
151      */
getStarts(SsaBasicBlock block)152     public RegisterSpecSet getStarts(SsaBasicBlock block) {
153         return getStarts(block.getIndex());
154     }
155 
156     /**
157      * Gets a mutable copy of the register set associated with the
158      * start of the block with the given index. This returns a
159      * newly-allocated empty {@link RegisterSpecSet} of appropriate
160      * max size if there is not yet any set associated with the block.
161      *
162      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
163      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
164      */
mutableCopyOfStarts(int index)165     public RegisterSpecSet mutableCopyOfStarts(int index) {
166         RegisterSpecSet result = getStarts0(index);
167 
168         return (result != null) ?
169             result.mutableCopy() : new RegisterSpecSet(regCount);
170     }
171 
172     /**
173      * Adds an assignment association for the given instruction and
174      * register spec. This throws an exception if the instruction
175      * doesn't actually perform a named variable assignment.
176      *
177      * <b>Note:</b> Although the instruction contains its own spec for
178      * the result, it still needs to be passed in explicitly to this
179      * method, since the spec that is stored here should always have a
180      * simple type and the one in the instruction can be an arbitrary
181      * {@link com.android.dx.rop.type.TypeBearer} (such as a constant value).
182      *
183      * @param insn {@code non-null;} the instruction in question
184      * @param spec {@code non-null;} the associated register spec
185      */
addAssignment(SsaInsn insn, RegisterSpec spec)186     public void addAssignment(SsaInsn insn, RegisterSpec spec) {
187         throwIfImmutable();
188 
189         if (insn == null) {
190             throw new NullPointerException("insn == null");
191         }
192 
193         if (spec == null) {
194             throw new NullPointerException("spec == null");
195         }
196 
197         insnAssignments.put(insn, spec);
198     }
199 
200     /**
201      * Gets the named register being assigned by the given instruction, if
202      * previously stored in this instance.
203      *
204      * @param insn {@code non-null;} instruction in question
205      * @return {@code null-ok;} the named register being assigned, if any
206      */
getAssignment(SsaInsn insn)207     public RegisterSpec getAssignment(SsaInsn insn) {
208         return insnAssignments.get(insn);
209     }
210 
211     /**
212      * Gets the number of assignments recorded by this instance.
213      *
214      * @return {@code >= 0;} the number of assignments
215      */
getAssignmentCount()216     public int getAssignmentCount() {
217         return insnAssignments.size();
218     }
219 
debugDump()220     public void debugDump() {
221         for (int index = 0 ; index < blockStarts.length; index++) {
222             if (blockStarts[index] == null) {
223                 continue;
224             }
225 
226             if (blockStarts[index] == emptySet) {
227                 System.out.printf("%04x: empty set\n", index);
228             } else {
229                 System.out.printf("%04x: %s\n", index, blockStarts[index]);
230             }
231         }
232     }
233 
234     /**
235      * Helper method, to get the starts for a index, throwing the
236      * right exception for range problems.
237      *
238      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
239      * @return {@code null-ok;} associated register set or {@code null} if there
240      * is none
241      */
getStarts0(int index)242     private RegisterSpecSet getStarts0(int index) {
243         try {
244             return blockStarts[index];
245         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
246             // Translate the exception.
247             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bogus index");
248         }
249     }
250 }
251