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1 /*
2  * *****************************************************************************
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2018-2023 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
12  *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
15  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
16  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * *****************************************************************************
31  *
32  * Definitions for implementing buffered I/O on my own terms.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef BC_FILE_H
37 #define BC_FILE_H
38 
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 
41 #include <history.h>
42 #include <vector.h>
43 
44 #define BC_FILE_ULL_LENGTH (21)
45 
46 #if BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 
50 /// The file struct.
51 typedef struct BcFile
52 {
53 	// The file. This is here simply to make the line lib code as compatible
54 	// with the existing code as possible.
55 	FILE* f;
56 
57 } BcFile;
58 
59 #else // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
60 
61 /// The file struct.
62 typedef struct BcFile
63 {
64 	// The actual file descriptor.
65 	int fd;
66 
67 	// The buffer for the file.
68 	char* buf;
69 
70 	// The length (number of actual chars) in the buffer.
71 	size_t len;
72 
73 	// The capacity (max number of chars) of the buffer.
74 	size_t cap;
75 
76 } BcFile;
77 
78 #endif // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
79 
80 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
81 
82 /// Types of flushing. These are important because of history and printing
83 /// strings without newlines, something that users could use as their own
84 /// prompts.
85 typedef enum BcFlushType
86 {
87 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line, but don't add to it.
88 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
89 
90 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line and add to it.
91 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
92 
93 	/// Clear the stored partial line and do not save the new stuff either.
94 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
95 
96 	/// Clear the stored partial line, but save the new stuff.
97 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
98 
99 } BcFlushType;
100 
101 // These are here to satisfy a clang warning about recursive macros.
102 
103 #define bc_file_putchar(f, t, c) bc_file_putchar_impl(f, t, c)
104 #define bc_file_flushErr(f, t) bc_file_flushErr_impl(f, t)
105 #define bc_file_flush(f, t) bc_file_flush_impl(f, t)
106 #define bc_file_write(f, t, b, n) bc_file_write_impl(f, t, b, n)
107 #define bc_file_puts(f, t, s) bc_file_puts_impl(f, t, s)
108 
109 #else // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
110 
111 // These make sure that the BcFlushType parameter disappears if history is not
112 // used, editline is used, or readline is used.
113 
114 #define bc_file_putchar(f, t, c) bc_file_putchar_impl(f, c)
115 #define bc_file_flushErr(f, t) bc_file_flushErr_impl(f)
116 #define bc_file_flush(f, t) bc_file_flush_impl(f)
117 #define bc_file_write(f, t, b, n) bc_file_write_impl(f, b, n)
118 #define bc_file_puts(f, t, s) bc_file_puts_impl(f, s)
119 
120 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
121 
122 #if BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
123 
124 /**
125  * Initialize a file.
126  * @param f     The file to initialize.
127  * @param file  The stdio file.
128  */
129 void
130 bc_file_init(BcFile* f, FILE* file);
131 
132 #else // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
133 
134 /**
135  * Initialize a file.
136  * @param f    The file to initialize.
137  * @param fd   The file descriptor.
138  * @param buf  The buffer for the file.
139  * @param cap  The capacity of the buffer.
140  */
141 void
142 bc_file_init(BcFile* f, int fd, char* buf, size_t cap);
143 
144 #endif // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
145 
146 /**
147  * Frees a file, including flushing it.
148  * @param f  The file to free.
149  */
150 void
151 bc_file_free(BcFile* f);
152 
153 /**
154  * Print a char into the file.
155  * @param f     The file to print to.
156  * @param type  The flush type.
157  * @param c     The character to write.
158  */
159 void
160 bc_file_putchar(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, uchar c);
161 
162 /**
163  * Flush and return an error if it failed. This is meant to be used when needing
164  * to flush in error situations when an error is already in flight. It would be
165  * a very bad deal to throw another error.
166  * @param f     The file to flush.
167  * @param type  The flush type.
168  * @return      A status indicating if an error occurred.
169  */
170 BcStatus
171 bc_file_flushErr(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type);
172 
173 /**
174  * Flush and throw an error on failure.
175  * @param f     The file to flush.
176  * @param type  The flush type.
177  */
178 void
179 bc_file_flush(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type);
180 
181 /**
182  * Write the contents of buf to the file.
183  * @param f     The file to flush.
184  * @param type  The flush type.
185  * @param buf   The buffer whose contents will be written to the file.
186  * @param n     The length of buf.
187  */
188 void
189 bc_file_write(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, const char* buf, size_t n);
190 
191 /**
192  * Write to the file like fprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
193  * @param f    The file to flush.
194  * @param fmt  The format string.
195  */
196 void
197 bc_file_printf(BcFile* restrict f, const char* fmt, ...);
198 
199 /**
200  * Write to the file like vfprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
201  * @param f    The file to flush.
202  * @param fmt  The format string.
203  */
204 void
205 bc_file_vprintf(BcFile* restrict f, const char* fmt, va_list args);
206 
207 /**
208  * Write str to the file.
209  * @param f     The file to flush.
210  * @param type  The flush type.
211  * @param str   The string to write to the file.
212  */
213 void
214 bc_file_puts(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, const char* str);
215 
216 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
217 
218 // Some constant flush types for ease of use.
219 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_none;
220 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_err;
221 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_save;
222 
223 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
224 
225 #endif // BC_FILE_H
226