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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef VPX_VPX_DSP_BITWRITER_H_
12 #define VPX_VPX_DSP_BITWRITER_H_
13 
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 
16 #include "vpx_ports/compiler_attributes.h"
17 #include "vpx_ports/mem.h"
18 
19 #include "vpx_dsp/prob.h"
20 #if CONFIG_BITSTREAM_DEBUG
21 #include "vpx_util/vpx_debug_util.h"
22 #endif  // CONFIG_BITSTREAM_DEBUG
23 
24 #ifdef __cplusplus
25 extern "C" {
26 #endif
27 
28 typedef struct vpx_writer {
29   unsigned int lowvalue;
30   unsigned int range;
31   int count;
32   unsigned int pos;
33   uint8_t *buffer;
34 } vpx_writer;
35 
36 void vpx_start_encode(vpx_writer *br, uint8_t *source);
37 void vpx_stop_encode(vpx_writer *br);
38 
vpx_write(vpx_writer * br,int bit,int probability)39 static INLINE VPX_NO_UNSIGNED_SHIFT_CHECK void vpx_write(vpx_writer *br,
40                                                          int bit,
41                                                          int probability) {
42   unsigned int split;
43   int count = br->count;
44   unsigned int range = br->range;
45   unsigned int lowvalue = br->lowvalue;
46   int shift;
47 
48 #if CONFIG_BITSTREAM_DEBUG
49   /*
50   int queue_r = 0;
51   int frame_idx_r = 0;
52   int queue_w = bitstream_queue_get_write();
53   int frame_idx_w = bitstream_queue_get_frame_write();
54   if (frame_idx_w == frame_idx_r && queue_w == queue_r) {
55     fprintf(stderr, "\n *** bitstream queue at frame_idx_w %d queue_w %d\n",
56             frame_idx_w, queue_w);
57     assert(0);
58   }
59   */
60   bitstream_queue_push(bit, probability);
61 #endif
62 
63   split = 1 + (((range - 1) * probability) >> 8);
64 
65   range = split;
66 
67   if (bit) {
68     lowvalue += split;
69     range = br->range - split;
70   }
71 
72   shift = vpx_norm[range];
73 
74   range <<= shift;
75   count += shift;
76 
77   if (count >= 0) {
78     int offset = shift - count;
79 
80     if ((lowvalue << (offset - 1)) & 0x80000000) {
81       int x = br->pos - 1;
82 
83       while (x >= 0 && br->buffer[x] == 0xff) {
84         br->buffer[x] = 0;
85         x--;
86       }
87 
88       br->buffer[x] += 1;
89     }
90 
91     br->buffer[br->pos++] = (lowvalue >> (24 - offset)) & 0xff;
92     lowvalue <<= offset;
93     shift = count;
94     lowvalue &= 0xffffff;
95     count -= 8;
96   }
97 
98   lowvalue <<= shift;
99   br->count = count;
100   br->lowvalue = lowvalue;
101   br->range = range;
102 }
103 
vpx_write_bit(vpx_writer * w,int bit)104 static INLINE void vpx_write_bit(vpx_writer *w, int bit) {
105   vpx_write(w, bit, 128);  // vpx_prob_half
106 }
107 
vpx_write_literal(vpx_writer * w,int data,int bits)108 static INLINE void vpx_write_literal(vpx_writer *w, int data, int bits) {
109   int bit;
110 
111   for (bit = bits - 1; bit >= 0; bit--) vpx_write_bit(w, 1 & (data >> bit));
112 }
113 
114 #define vpx_write_prob(w, v) vpx_write_literal((w), (v), 8)
115 
116 #ifdef __cplusplus
117 }  // extern "C"
118 #endif
119 
120 #endif  // VPX_VPX_DSP_BITWRITER_H_
121