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1mbed TLS ChangeLog (Sorted per branch, date)
2
3= mbed TLS 2.28.0 branch released 2021-12-17
4
5API changes
6   * Some fields of mbedtls_ssl_session and mbedtls_ssl_config are in a
7     different order. This only affects applications that define such
8     structures directly or serialize them.
9
10Requirement changes
11   * Sign-magnitude and one's complement representations for signed integers are
12     not supported. Two's complement is the only supported representation.
13
14Removals
15   * Remove config option MBEDTLS_TLS_DEFAULT_ALLOW_SHA1_IN_CERTIFICATES,
16     which allowed SHA-1 in the default TLS configuration for certificate
17     signing. It was intended to facilitate the transition in environments
18     with SHA-1 certificates. SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and
19     its use constitutes a security risk.
20   * Remove the partial support for running unit tests via Greentea on Mbed OS,
21     which had been unmaintained since 2018.
22
23Features
24   * The identifier of the CID TLS extension can be configured by defining
25     MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_CID at compile time.
26   * Warn if errors from certain functions are ignored. This is currently
27     supported on GCC-like compilers and on MSVC and can be configured through
28     the macro MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN. The warnings are always enabled
29     (where supported) for critical functions where ignoring the return
30     value is almost always a bug. Enable the new configuration option
31     MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_WARNING to get warnings for other functions. This
32     is currently implemented in the AES, DES and md modules, and will be
33     extended to other modules in the future.
34   * Add missing PSA macros declared by PSA Crypto API 1.0.0:
35     PSA_ALG_IS_SIGN_HASH, PSA_ALG_NONE, PSA_HASH_BLOCK_LENGTH, PSA_KEY_ID_NULL.
36   * Add new API mbedtls_ct_memcmp for constant time buffer comparison.
37   * Add PSA API definition for ARIA.
38
39Security
40   * Zeroize several intermediate variables used to calculate the expected
41     value when verifying a MAC or AEAD tag. This hardens the library in
42     case the value leaks through a memory disclosure vulnerability. For
43     example, a memory disclosure vulnerability could have allowed a
44     man-in-the-middle to inject fake ciphertext into a DTLS connection.
45   * In psa_cipher_generate_iv() and psa_cipher_encrypt(), do not read back
46     from the output buffer. This fixes a potential policy bypass or decryption
47     oracle vulnerability if the output buffer is in memory that is shared with
48     an untrusted application.
49   * Fix a double-free that happened after mbedtls_ssl_set_session() or
50     mbedtls_ssl_get_session() failed with MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED
51     (out of memory). After that, calling mbedtls_ssl_session_free()
52     and mbedtls_ssl_free() would cause an internal session buffer to
53     be free()'d twice.
54
55Bugfix
56   * Stop using reserved identifiers as local variables. Fixes #4630.
57   * The GNU makefiles invoke python3 in preference to python except on Windows.
58     The check was accidentally not performed when cross-compiling for Windows
59     on Linux. Fix this. Fixes #4774.
60   * Prevent divide by zero if either of PSA_CIPHER_ENCRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE() or
61     PSA_CIPHER_UPDATE_OUTPUT_SIZE() were called using an asymmetric key type.
62   * Fix a parameter set but unused in psa_crypto_cipher.c. Fixes #4935.
63   * Don't use the obsolete header path sys/fcntl.h in unit tests.
64     These header files cause compilation errors in musl.
65     Fixes #4969.
66   * Fix missing constraints on x86_64 and aarch64 assembly code
67     for bignum multiplication that broke some bignum operations with
68     (at least) Clang 12.
69     Fixes #4116, #4786, #4917, #4962.
70   * Fix mbedtls_cipher_crypt: AES-ECB when MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO is enabled.
71   * Failures of alternative implementations of AES or DES single-block
72     functions enabled with MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT_ALT, MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT_ALT,
73     MBEDTLS_DES_CRYPT_ECB_ALT or MBEDTLS_DES3_CRYPT_ECB_ALT were ignored.
74     This does not concern the implementation provided with Mbed TLS,
75     where this function cannot fail, or full-module replacements with
76     MBEDTLS_AES_ALT or MBEDTLS_DES_ALT. Reported by Armelle Duboc in #1092.
77   * Some failures of HMAC operations were ignored. These failures could only
78     happen with an alternative implementation of the underlying hash module.
79   * Fix the error returned by psa_generate_key() for a public key. Fixes #4551.
80   * Fix the build of sample programs when neither MBEDTLS_ERROR_C nor
81     MBEDTLS_ERROR_STRERROR_DUMMY is enabled.
82   * Fix PSA_ALG_RSA_PSS verification accepting an arbitrary salt length.
83     This algorithm now accepts only the same salt length for verification
84     that it produces when signing, as documented. Use the new algorithm
85     PSA_ALG_RSA_PSS_ANY_SALT to accept any salt length. Fixes #4946.
86   * The existing predicate macro name PSA_ALG_IS_HASH_AND_SIGN is now reserved
87     for algorithm values that fully encode the hashing step, as per the PSA
88     Crypto API specification. This excludes PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_SIGN_RAW and
89     PSA_ALG_ECDSA_ANY. The new predicate macro PSA_ALG_IS_SIGN_HASH covers
90     all algorithms that can be used with psa_{sign,verify}_hash(), including
91     these two.
92   * Fix issue in Makefile on Linux with SHARED=1, that caused shared libraries
93     not to list other shared libraries they need.
94   * Fix a bug in mbedtls_gcm_starts() when the bit length of the iv
95     exceeds 2^32. Fixes #4884.
96   * Fix an uninitialized variable warning in test_suite_ssl.function with GCC
97     version 11.
98   * Fix the build when no SHA2 module is included. Fixes #4930.
99   * Fix the build when only the bignum module is included. Fixes #4929.
100   * Fix a potential invalid pointer dereference and infinite loop bugs in
101     pkcs12 functions when the password is empty. Fix the documentation to
102     better describe the inputs to these functions and their possible values.
103     Fixes #5136.
104   * The key usage flags PSA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN_MESSAGE now allows the MAC
105     operations psa_mac_compute() and psa_mac_sign_setup().
106   * The key usage flags PSA_KEY_USAGE_VERIFY_MESSAGE now allows the MAC
107     operations psa_mac_verify() and psa_mac_verify_setup().
108
109Changes
110   * Set config option MBEDTLS_TLS_DEFAULT_ALLOW_SHA1_IN_KEY_EXCHANGE to be
111     disabled by default.
112   * Improve the performance of base64 constant-flow code. The result is still
113     slower than the original non-constant-flow implementation, but much faster
114     than the previous constant-flow implementation. Fixes #4814.
115   * Indicate in the error returned if the nonce length used with
116     ChaCha20-Poly1305 is invalid, and not just unsupported.
117   * The mbedcrypto library includes a new source code module constant_time.c,
118     containing various functions meant to resist timing side channel attacks.
119     This module does not have a separate configuration option, and functions
120     from this module will be included in the build as required. Currently
121     most of the interface of this module is private and may change at any
122     time.
123
124= mbed TLS 2.27.0 branch released 2021-07-07
125
126API changes
127   * Update AEAD output size macros to bring them in line with the PSA Crypto
128     API version 1.0 spec. This version of the spec parameterizes them on the
129     key type used, as well as the key bit-size in the case of
130     PSA_AEAD_TAG_LENGTH.
131     The old versions of these macros were renamed and deprecated as follows:
132     - PSA_AEAD_TAG_LENGTH          -> PSA_AEAD_TAG_LENGTH_1_ARG
133     - PSA_AEAD_ENCRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE -> PSA_AEAD_ENCRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE_2_ARG
134     - PSA_AEAD_DECRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE -> PSA_AEAD_DECRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE_2_ARG
135     - PSA_AEAD_UPDATE_OUTPUT_SIZE  -> PSA_AEAD_UPDATE_OUTPUT_SIZE_2_ARG
136     - PSA_AEAD_FINISH_OUTPUT_SIZE  -> PSA_AEAD_FINISH_OUTPUT_SIZE_1_ARG
137     - PSA_AEAD_VERIFY_OUTPUT_SIZE  -> PSA_AEAD_VERIFY_OUTPUT_SIZE_1_ARG
138   * Implement one-shot cipher functions, psa_cipher_encrypt and
139     psa_cipher_decrypt, according to the PSA Crypto API 1.0.0
140     specification.
141
142Requirement changes
143   * The library now uses the %zu format specifier with the printf() family of
144     functions, so requires a toolchain that supports it. This change does not
145     affect the maintained LTS branches, so when contributing changes please
146     bear this in mind and do not add them to backported code.
147
148Features
149   * Add mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_sign_ext() function allowing to generate a
150     signature with a specific salt length. This function allows to validate
151     test cases provided in the NIST's CAVP test suite. Contributed by Cédric
152     Meuter in PR #3183.
153   * Added support for built-in driver keys through the PSA opaque crypto
154     driver interface. Refer to the documentation of
155     MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_BUILTIN_KEYS for more information.
156   * Implement psa_sign_message() and psa_verify_message().
157   * The new function mbedtls_mpi_random() generates a random value in a
158     given range uniformly.
159   * Implement psa_mac_compute() and psa_mac_verify() as defined in the
160     PSA Cryptograpy API 1.0.0 specification.
161   * MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BITS is now determined automatically from the configured
162     curves and no longer needs to be configured explicitly to save RAM.
163
164Security
165   * Fix a bias in the generation of finite-field Diffie-Hellman-Merkle (DHM)
166     private keys and of blinding values for DHM and elliptic curves (ECP)
167     computations. Reported by FlorianF89 in #4245.
168   * Fix a potential side channel vulnerability in ECDSA ephemeral key generation.
169     An adversary who is capable of very precise timing measurements could
170     learn partial information about the leading bits of the nonce used for the
171     signature, allowing the recovery of the private key after observing a
172     large number of signature operations. This completes a partial fix in
173     Mbed TLS 2.20.0.
174   * It was possible to configure MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BITS to a value that is
175     too small, leading to buffer overflows in ECC operations. Fail the build
176     in such a case.
177   * An adversary with access to precise enough information about memory
178     accesses (typically, an untrusted operating system attacking a secure
179     enclave) could recover an RSA private key after observing the victim
180     performing a single private-key operation. Found and reported by
181     Zili KOU, Wenjian HE, Sharad Sinha, and Wei ZHANG.
182   * An adversary with access to precise enough timing information (typically, a
183     co-located process) could recover a Curve25519 or Curve448 static ECDH key
184     after inputting a chosen public key and observing the victim performing the
185     corresponding private-key operation. Found and reported by Leila Batina,
186     Lukas Chmielewski, Björn Haase, Niels Samwel and Peter Schwabe.
187
188Bugfix
189   * Add printf function attributes to mbedtls_debug_print_msg to ensure we
190     get printf format specifier warnings.
191   * Fix premature fopen() call in mbedtls_entropy_write_seed_file which may
192     lead to seed file corruption in the case where the path to the seed file is
193     equal to MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_STD_NV_SEED_FILE. Contributed by Victor
194     Krasnoshchok in #3616.
195   * PSA functions other than psa_open_key now return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE
196     rather than PSA_ERROR_DOES_NOT_EXIST for an invalid handle, bringing them
197     in line with version 1.0.0 of the specification. Fix #4162.
198   * PSA functions creating a key now return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT rather
199     than PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE when the identifier specified for the key
200     to create is not valid, bringing them in line with version 1.0.0 of the
201     specification. Fix #4271.
202   * Fix some cases in the bignum module where the library constructed an
203     unintended representation of the value 0 which was not processed
204     correctly by some bignum operations. This could happen when
205     mbedtls_mpi_read_string() was called on "-0", or when
206     mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi() and mbedtls_mpi_mul_int() was called with one of
207     the arguments being negative and the other being 0. Fixes #4643.
208   * Fix a bug in ECDSA that would cause it to fail when the hash is all-bits
209     zero. Fixes #1792
210   * Fix a compilation error when MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_MXZ_ALT is
211     defined. Fixes #4217.
212   * Fix an incorrect error code when parsing a PKCS#8 private key.
213   * In a TLS client, enforce the Diffie-Hellman minimum parameter size
214     set with mbedtls_ssl_conf_dhm_min_bitlen() precisely. Before, the
215     minimum size was rounded down to the nearest multiple of 8.
216   * In library/net_sockets.c, _POSIX_C_SOURCE and _XOPEN_SOURCE are
217     defined to specific values.  If the code is used in a context
218     where these are already defined, this can result in a compilation
219     error.  Instead, assume that if they are defined, the values will
220     be adequate to build Mbed TLS.
221   * The cipher suite TLS-RSA-WITH-CAMELLIA-256-GCM-SHA384 was not available
222     when SHA-1 was disabled and was offered when SHA-1 was enabled but SHA-384
223     was disabled. Fix the dependency. Fixes #4472.
224   * Do not offer SHA384 cipher suites when SHA-384 is disabled. Fixes #4499.
225   * With MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C disabled, some functions were getting built
226     nonetheless, resulting in undefined reference errors when building a
227     shared library. Reported by Guillermo Garcia M. in #4411.
228   * Fix test suite code on platforms where int32_t is not int, such as
229     Arm Cortex-M. Fixes #4530.
230   * Fix some issues affecting MBEDTLS_ARIA_ALT implementations: a misplaced
231     directive in a header and a missing initialization in the self-test.
232   * Fix a missing initialization in the Camellia self-test, affecting
233     MBEDTLS_CAMELLIA_ALT implementations.
234   * Restore the ability to configure PSA via Mbed TLS options to support RSA
235     key pair operations but exclude RSA key generation. When MBEDTLS_GENPRIME
236     is not defined PSA will no longer attempt to use mbedtls_rsa_gen_key().
237     Fixes #4512.
238   * Fix a regression introduced in 2.24.0 which broke (D)TLS CBC ciphersuites
239     (when the encrypt-then-MAC extension is not in use) with some ALT
240     implementations of the underlying hash (SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384), causing
241     the affected side to wrongly reject valid messages. Fixes #4118.
242   * Remove outdated check-config.h check that prevented implementing the
243     timing module on Mbed OS. Fixes #4633.
244   * Fix PSA_ALG_TLS12_PRF and PSA_ALG_TLS12_PSK_TO_MS being too permissive
245     about missing inputs.
246   * Fix mbedtls_net_poll() and mbedtls_net_recv_timeout() often failing with
247     MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_POLL_FAILED on Windows. Fixes #4465.
248   * Fix a resource leak in a test suite with an alternative AES
249     implementation. Fixes #4176.
250   * Fix a crash in mbedtls_mpi_debug_mpi on a bignum having 0 limbs. This
251     could notably be triggered by setting the TLS debug level to 3 or above
252     and using a Montgomery curve for the key exchange. Reported by lhuang04
253     in #4578. Fixes #4608.
254   * psa_verify_hash() was relying on implementation-specific behavior of
255     mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_verify() and was causing failures in some _ALT
256     implementations. This reliance is now removed. Fixes #3990.
257   * Disallow inputs of length different from the corresponding hash when
258     signing or verifying with PSA_ALG_RSA_PSS (The PSA Crypto API mandates
259     that PSA_ALG_RSA_PSS uses the same hash throughout the algorithm.)
260   * Fix a null pointer dereference when mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod() was called with
261     A=0 represented with 0 limbs. Up to and including Mbed TLS 2.26, this bug
262     could not be triggered by code that constructed A with one of the
263     mbedtls_mpi_read_xxx functions (including in particular TLS code) since
264     those always built an mpi object with at least one limb.
265     Credit to OSS-Fuzz. Fixes #4641.
266   * Fix mbedtls_mpi_gcd(G,A,B) when the value of B is zero. This had no
267     effect on Mbed TLS's internal use of mbedtls_mpi_gcd(), but may affect
268     applications that call mbedtls_mpi_gcd() directly. Fixes #4642.
269   * The PSA API no longer allows the creation or destruction of keys with a
270     read-only lifetime. The persistence level PSA_KEY_PERSISTENCE_READ_ONLY
271     can now only be used as intended, for keys that cannot be modified through
272     normal use of the API.
273   * When MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SPM is enabled, crypto_spe.h was not included
274     in all the right places. Include it from crypto_platform.h, which is
275     the natural place. Fixes #4649.
276   * mbedtls_pk_sign() and mbedtls_pk_verify() and their extended and
277     restartable variants now always honor the specified hash length if
278     nonzero. Before, for RSA, hash_len was ignored in favor of the length of
279     the specified hash algorithm.
280   * Fix which alert is sent in some cases to conform to the
281     applicable RFC: on an invalid Finished message value, an
282     invalid max_fragment_length extension, or an
283     unsupported extension used by the server.
284   * Correct (change from 12 to 13 bytes) the value of the macro describing the
285     maximum nonce length returned by psa_aead_generate_nonce().
286
287Changes
288   * Add extra printf compiler warning flags to builds.
289   * Fix memsan build false positive in x509_crt.c with Clang 11
290   * Fix the setting of the read timeout in the DTLS sample programs.
291   * Remove the AES sample application programs/aes/aescrypt2 which shows
292     bad cryptographic practice. Fix #1906.
293   * Alternative implementations of CMAC may now opt to not support 3DES as a
294     CMAC block cipher, and still pass the CMAC self test.
295   * Remove configs/config-psa-crypto.h, which was identical to the default
296     configuration except for having some extra cryptographic mechanisms
297     enabled and for unintended differences. This configuration was primarily
298     intended to demonstrate the PSA API, and lost most of its usefulness when
299     MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C became enabled by default.
300   * When building the test suites with GNU make, invoke python3 or python, not
301     python2, which is no longer supported upstream.
302   * When using session cache based session resumption on the server,
303     double-check that custom session cache implementations return
304     sessions which are consistent with the negotiated ciphersuite
305     and compression method.
306   * Fix build failure on MinGW toolchain when __USE_MING_ANSI_STDIO is on.
307     When that flag is on, standard GNU C printf format specifiers
308     should be used.
309   * Reduce the default value of MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE. This reduces RAM usage
310     during ECC operations at a negligible performance cost.
311   * mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(), mbedtls_mpi_read_binary_le() and
312     mbedtls_mpi_read_string() now construct an mbedtls_mpi object with 0 limbs
313     when their input has length 0. Note that this is an implementation detail
314     and can change at any time, so this change should be transparent, but it
315     may result in mbedtls_mpi_write_binary() or mbedtls_mpi_write_string()
316     now writing an empty string where it previously wrote one or more
317     zero digits when operating from values constructed with an mpi_read
318     function and some mpi operations.
319   * Implicitly add PSA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN_MESSAGE key usage policy flag when
320     PSA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN_HASH flag is set and PSA_KEY_USAGE_VERIFY_MESSAGE flag
321     when PSA_KEY_USAGE_VERIFY_HASH flag is set. This usage flag extension
322     is also applied when loading a key from storage.
323
324= mbed TLS 2.26.0 branch released 2021-03-08
325
326API changes
327   * Renamed the PSA Crypto API output buffer size macros to bring them in line
328     with version 1.0.0 of the specification.
329   * The API glue function mbedtls_ecc_group_of_psa() now takes the curve size
330     in bits rather than bytes, with an additional flag to indicate if the
331     size may have been rounded up to a whole number of bytes.
332   * Renamed the PSA Crypto API AEAD tag length macros to bring them in line
333     with version 1.0.0 of the specification.
334
335Default behavior changes
336   * In mbedtls_rsa_context objects, the ver field was formerly documented
337     as always 0. It is now reserved for internal purposes and may take
338     different values.
339
340New deprecations
341   * PSA_KEY_EXPORT_MAX_SIZE, PSA_HASH_SIZE, PSA_MAC_FINAL_SIZE,
342     PSA_BLOCK_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE, PSA_MAX_BLOCK_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE and
343     PSA_ALG_TLS12_PSK_TO_MS_MAX_PSK_LEN have been renamed, and the old names
344     deprecated.
345   * PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_TAG_LENGTH and PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_TAG_LENGTH
346     have been renamed, and the old names deprecated.
347
348Features
349   * The PSA crypto subsystem can now use HMAC_DRBG instead of CTR_DRBG.
350     CTR_DRBG is used by default if it is available, but you can override
351     this choice by setting MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE at compile time.
352     Fix #3354.
353   * Automatic fallback to a software implementation of ECP when
354     MBEDTLS_ECP_xxx_ALT accelerator hooks are in use can now be turned off
355     through setting the new configuration flag MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK.
356   * The PSA crypto subsystem can now be configured to use less static RAM by
357     tweaking the setting for the maximum amount of keys simultaneously in RAM.
358     MBEDTLS_PSA_KEY_SLOT_COUNT sets the maximum number of volatile keys that
359     can exist simultaneously. It has a sensible default if not overridden.
360   * Partial implementation of the PSA crypto driver interface: Mbed TLS can
361     now use an external random generator instead of the library's own
362     entropy collection and DRBG code. Enable MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG
363     and see the documentation of mbedtls_psa_external_get_random() for details.
364   * Applications using both mbedtls_xxx and psa_xxx functions (for example,
365     applications using TLS and MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO) can now use the PSA
366     random generator with mbedtls_xxx functions. See the documentation of
367     mbedtls_psa_get_random() for details.
368   * In the PSA API, the policy for a MAC or AEAD algorithm can specify a
369     minimum MAC or tag length thanks to the new wildcards
370     PSA_ALG_AT_LEAST_THIS_LENGTH_MAC and
371     PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_AT_LEAST_THIS_LENGTH_TAG.
372
373Security
374   * Fix a security reduction in CTR_DRBG when the initial seeding obtained a
375     nonce from entropy. Applications were affected if they called
376     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_nonce_len(), if they called
377     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_entropy_len() with a size that was 3/2 times the key
378     length, or when the entropy module uses SHA-256 and CTR_DRBG uses AES-256.
379     In such cases, a random nonce was necessary to achieve the advertised
380     security strength, but the code incorrectly used a constant instead of
381     entropy from the nonce.
382     Found by John Stroebel in #3819 and fixed in #3973.
383   * Fix a buffer overflow in mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs() when calculating
384     |A| - |B| where |B| is larger than |A| and has more limbs (so the
385     function should return MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NEGATIVE_VALUE). Only
386     applications calling mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs() directly are affected:
387     all calls inside the library were safe since this function is
388     only called with |A| >= |B|. Reported by Guido Vranken in #4042.
389   * Fix an errorneous estimation for an internal buffer in
390     mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(). If MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE is set to an odd
391     value the function might fail to write a private RSA keys of the largest
392     supported size.
393     Found by Daniel Otte, reported in #4093 and fixed in #4094.
394   * Fix a stack buffer overflow with mbedtls_net_poll() and
395     mbedtls_net_recv_timeout() when given a file descriptor that is
396     beyond FD_SETSIZE. Reported by FigBug in #4169.
397   * Guard against strong local side channel attack against base64 tables by
398     making access aceess to them use constant flow code.
399
400Bugfix
401   * Fix use-after-scope error in programs/ssl/ssl_client2.c and ssl_server2.c
402   * Fix memory leak that occured when calling psa_close_key() on a
403     wrapped key with MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C defined.
404   * Fix an incorrect error code if an RSA private operation glitched.
405   * Fix a memory leak in an error case in psa_generate_derived_key_internal().
406   * Fix a resource leak in CTR_DRBG and HMAC_DRBG when MBEDTLS_THREADING_C
407     is enabled, on platforms where initializing a mutex allocates resources.
408     This was a regression introduced in the previous release. Reported in
409     #4017, #4045 and #4071.
410   * Ensure that calling mbedtls_rsa_free() or mbedtls_entropy_free()
411     twice is safe. This happens for RSA when some Mbed TLS library functions
412     fail. Such a double-free was not safe when MBEDTLS_THREADING_C was
413     enabled on platforms where freeing a mutex twice is not safe.
414   * Fix a resource leak in a bad-arguments case of mbedtls_rsa_gen_key()
415     when MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is enabled on platforms where initializing
416     a mutex allocates resources.
417   * Fixes a bug where, if the library was configured to include support for
418     both the old SE interface and the new PSA driver interface, external keys were
419     not loaded from storage. This was fixed by #3996.
420   * This change makes 'mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_basic_constraints'
421     consistent with RFC 5280 4.2.1.9 which says: "Conforming CAs MUST
422     include this extension in all CA certificates that contain public keys
423     used to validate digital signatures on certificates and MUST mark the
424     extension as critical in such certificates." Previous to this change,
425     the extension was always marked as non-critical. This was fixed by
426     #3698.
427
428Changes
429   * A new library C file psa_crypto_client.c has been created to contain
430     the PSA code needed by a PSA crypto client when the PSA crypto
431     implementation is not included into the library.
432   * On recent enough versions of FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD, the entropy module
433     now uses the getrandom syscall instead of reading from /dev/urandom.
434
435= mbed TLS 2.25.0 branch released 2020-12-11
436
437API changes
438   * The numerical values of the PSA Crypto API macros have been updated to
439     conform to version 1.0.0 of the specification.
440   * PSA_ALG_STREAM_CIPHER replaces PSA_ALG_CHACHA20 and PSA_ALG_ARC4.
441     The underlying stream cipher is determined by the key type
442     (PSA_KEY_TYPE_CHACHA20 or PSA_KEY_TYPE_ARC4).
443   * The functions mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt() and
444     mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt() no longer accept NIST_KW contexts,
445     as they have no way to check if the output buffer is large enough.
446     Please use mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt_ext() and
447     mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt_ext() instead. Credit to OSS-Fuzz and
448     Cryptofuzz. Fixes #3665.
449
450Requirement changes
451   * Update the minimum required CMake version to 2.8.12.  This silences a
452     warning on CMake 3.19.0. #3801
453
454New deprecations
455   * PSA_ALG_CHACHA20 and PSA_ALG_ARC4 have been deprecated.
456     Use PSA_ALG_STREAM_CIPHER instead.
457   * The functions mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt() and
458     mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt() are deprecated in favour of the new
459     functions mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt_ext() and
460     mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt_ext(). Please note that with AEAD ciphers,
461     these new functions always append the tag to the ciphertext, and include
462     the tag in the ciphertext length.
463
464Features
465   * Partial implementation of the new PSA Crypto accelerator APIs. (Symmetric
466     ciphers, asymmetric signing/verification and key generation, validate_key
467     entry point, and export_public_key interface.)
468   * Add support for ECB to the PSA cipher API.
469   * In PSA, allow using a key declared with a base key agreement algorithm
470     in combined key agreement and derivation operations, as long as the key
471     agreement algorithm in use matches the algorithm the key was declared with.
472     This is currently non-standard behaviour, but expected to make it into a
473     future revision of the PSA Crypto standard.
474   * Add MBEDTLS_TARGET_PREFIX CMake variable, which is prefixed to the mbedtls,
475     mbedcrypto, mbedx509 and apidoc CMake target names. This can be used by
476     external CMake projects that include this one to avoid CMake target name
477     clashes.  The default value of this variable is "", so default target names
478     are unchanged.
479   * Add support for DTLS-SRTP as defined in RFC 5764. Contributed by Johan
480     Pascal, improved by Ron Eldor.
481   * In the PSA API, it is no longer necessary to open persistent keys:
482     operations now accept the key identifier. The type psa_key_handle_t is now
483     identical to psa_key_id_t instead of being platform-defined. This bridges
484     the last major gap to compliance with the PSA Cryptography specification
485     version 1.0.0. Opening persistent keys is still supported for backward
486     compatibility, but will be deprecated and later removed in future
487     releases.
488   * PSA_AEAD_NONCE_LENGTH, PSA_AEAD_NONCE_MAX_SIZE, PSA_CIPHER_IV_LENGTH and
489     PSA_CIPHER_IV_MAX_SIZE macros have been added as defined in version
490     1.0.0 of the PSA Crypto API specification.
491
492Security
493   * The functions mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt() and
494     mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt() would write past the minimum documented
495     size of the output buffer when used with NIST_KW. As a result, code using
496     those functions as documented with NIST_KW could have a buffer overwrite
497     of up to 15 bytes, with consequences ranging up to arbitrary code
498     execution depending on the location of the output buffer.
499   * Limit the size of calculations performed by mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod to
500     MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE to prevent a potential denial of service when
501     generating Diffie-Hellman key pairs. Credit to OSS-Fuzz.
502   * A failure of the random generator was ignored in mbedtls_mpi_fill_random(),
503     which is how most uses of randomization in asymmetric cryptography
504     (including key generation, intermediate value randomization and blinding)
505     are implemented. This could cause failures or the silent use of non-random
506     values. A random generator can fail if it needs reseeding and cannot not
507     obtain entropy, or due to an internal failure (which, for Mbed TLS's own
508     CTR_DRBG or HMAC_DRBG, can only happen due to a misconfiguration).
509   * Fix a compliance issue whereby we were not checking the tag on the
510     algorithm parameters (only the size) when comparing the signature in the
511     description part of the cert to the real signature. This meant that a
512     NULL algorithm parameters entry would look identical to an array of REAL
513     (size zero) to the library and thus the certificate would be considered
514     valid. However, if the parameters do not match in *any* way then the
515     certificate should be considered invalid, and indeed OpenSSL marks these
516     certs as invalid when mbedtls did not.
517     Many thanks to guidovranken who found this issue via differential fuzzing
518     and reported it in #3629.
519   * Zeroising of local buffers and variables which are used for calculations
520     in mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(), mbedtls_internal_sha*_process(),
521     mbedtls_internal_md*_process() and mbedtls_internal_ripemd160_process()
522     functions to erase sensitive data from memory. Reported by
523     Johan Malmgren and Johan Uppman Bruce from Sectra.
524
525Bugfix
526   * Fix an invalid (but non-zero) return code from mbedtls_pk_parse_subpubkey()
527     when the input has trailing garbage. Fixes #2512.
528   * Fix build failure in configurations where MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO is
529     enabled but ECDSA is disabled. Contributed by jdurkop. Fixes #3294.
530   * Include the psa_constant_names generated source code in the source tree
531     instead of generating it at build time. Fixes #3524.
532   * Fix rsa_prepare_blinding() to retry when the blinding value is not
533     invertible (mod N), instead of returning MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_RNG_FAILED. This
534     addresses a regression but is rare in practice (approx. 1 in 2/sqrt(N)).
535     Found by Synopsys Coverity, fix contributed by Peter Kolbus (Garmin).
536     Fixes #3647.
537   * Use socklen_t on Android and other POSIX-compliant system
538   * Fix the build when the macro _GNU_SOURCE is defined to a non-empty value.
539     Fix #3432.
540   * Consistently return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT on invalid cipher input
541     sizes (instead of PSA_ERROR_BAD_STATE in some cases) to make the
542     psa_cipher_* functions compliant with the PSA Crypto API specification.
543   * mbedtls_ecp_curve_list() now lists Curve25519 and Curve448 under the names
544     "x25519" and "x448". These curves support ECDH but not ECDSA. If you need
545     only the curves that support ECDSA, filter the list with
546     mbedtls_ecdsa_can_do().
547   * Fix psa_generate_key() returning an error when asked to generate
548     an ECC key pair on Curve25519 or secp244k1.
549   * Fix psa_key_derivation_output_key() to allow the output of a combined key
550     agreement and subsequent key derivation operation to be used as a key
551     inside of the PSA Crypto core.
552   * Fix handling of EOF against 0xff bytes and on platforms with unsigned
553     chars. Fixes a build failure on platforms where char is unsigned. Fixes
554     #3794.
555   * Fix an off-by-one error in the additional data length check for
556     CCM, which allowed encryption with a non-standard length field.
557     Fixes #3719.
558   * Correct the default IV size for mbedtls_cipher_info_t structures using
559     MBEDTLS_MODE_ECB to 0, since ECB mode ciphers don't use IVs.
560   * Make arc4random_buf available on NetBSD and OpenBSD when _POSIX_C_SOURCE is
561     defined. Fix contributed in #3571.
562   * Fix conditions for including string.h in error.c. Fixes #3866.
563   * psa_set_key_id() now also sets the lifetime to persistent for keys located
564     in a secure element.
565   * Attempting to create a volatile key with a non-zero key identifier now
566     fails. Previously the key identifier was just ignored when creating a
567     volatile key.
568   * Attempting to create or register a key with a key identifier in the vendor
569     range now fails.
570   * Fix build failures on GCC 11. Fixes #3782.
571   * Add missing arguments of debug message in mbedtls_ssl_decrypt_buf.
572   * Fix a memory leak in mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs() when the result was negative
573     (an error condition) and the second operand was aliased to the result.
574   * Fix a case in elliptic curve arithmetic where an out-of-memory condition
575     could go undetected, resulting in an incorrect result.
576   * In CTR_DRBG and HMAC_DRBG, don't reset the reseed interval in seed().
577     Fixes #2927.
578   * In PEM writing functions, fill the trailing part of the buffer with null
579     bytes. This guarantees that the corresponding parsing function can read
580     the buffer back, which was the case for mbedtls_x509write_{crt,csr}_pem
581     until this property was inadvertently broken in Mbed TLS 2.19.0.
582     Fixes #3682.
583   * Fix a build failure that occurred with the MBEDTLS_AES_SETKEY_DEC_ALT
584     option on. In this configuration key management methods that are required
585     for MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS were excluded from the build and made it fail.
586     Fixes #3818. Reported by John Stroebel.
587
588Changes
589   * Reduce stack usage significantly during sliding window exponentiation.
590     Reported in #3591 and fix contributed in #3592 by Daniel Otte.
591   * The PSA persistent storage format is updated to always store the key bits
592     attribute. No automatic upgrade path is provided. Previously stored keys
593     must be erased, or manually upgraded based on the key storage format
594     specification (docs/architecture/mbed-crypto-storage-specification.md).
595     Fixes #3740.
596   * Remove the zeroization of a pointer variable in AES rounds. It was valid
597     but spurious and misleading since it looked like a mistaken attempt to
598     zeroize the pointed-to buffer. Reported by Antonio de la Piedra, CEA
599     Leti, France.
600
601= mbed TLS 2.24.0 branch released 2020-09-01
602
603API changes
604   * In the PSA API, rename the types of elliptic curve and Diffie-Hellman
605     group families to psa_ecc_family_t and psa_dh_family_t, in line with the
606     PSA Crypto API specification version 1.0.0.
607     Rename associated macros as well:
608     PSA_ECC_CURVE_xxx renamed to PSA_ECC_FAMILY_xxx
609     PSA_DH_GROUP_xxx renamed to PSA_DH_FAMILY_xxx
610     PSA_KEY_TYPE_GET_CURVE renamed to to PSA_KEY_TYPE_ECC_GET_FAMILY
611     PSA_KEY_TYPE_GET_GROUP renamed to PSA_KEY_TYPE_DH_GET_FAMILY
612
613Default behavior changes
614   * Stop storing persistent information about externally stored keys created
615     through PSA Crypto with a volatile lifetime. Reported in #3288 and
616     contributed by Steven Cooreman in #3382.
617
618Features
619   * The new function mbedtls_ecp_write_key() exports private ECC keys back to
620     a byte buffer. It is the inverse of the existing mbedtls_ecp_read_key().
621   * Support building on e2k (Elbrus) architecture: correctly enable
622     -Wformat-signedness, and fix the code that causes signed-one-bit-field
623     and sign-compare warnings. Contributed by makise-homura (Igor Molchanov)
624     <akemi_homura@kurisa.ch>.
625
626Security
627   * Fix a vulnerability in the verification of X.509 certificates when
628     matching the expected common name (the cn argument of
629     mbedtls_x509_crt_verify()) with the actual certificate name: when the
630     subjecAltName extension is present, the expected name was compared to any
631     name in that extension regardless of its type. This means that an
632     attacker could for example impersonate a 4-bytes or 16-byte domain by
633     getting a certificate for the corresponding IPv4 or IPv6 (this would
634     require the attacker to control that IP address, though). Similar attacks
635     using other subjectAltName name types might be possible. Found and
636     reported by kFYatek in #3498.
637   * When checking X.509 CRLs, a certificate was only considered as revoked if
638     its revocationDate was in the past according to the local clock if
639     available. In particular, on builds without MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE,
640     certificates were never considered as revoked. On builds with
641     MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE, an attacker able to control the local clock (for
642     example, an untrusted OS attacking a secure enclave) could prevent
643     revocation of certificates via CRLs. Fixed by no longer checking the
644     revocationDate field, in accordance with RFC 5280. Reported by
645     yuemonangong in #3340. Reported independently and fixed by
646     Raoul Strackx and Jethro Beekman in #3433.
647   * In (D)TLS record decryption, when using a CBC ciphersuites without the
648     Encrypt-then-Mac extension, use constant code flow memory access patterns
649     to extract and check the MAC. This is an improvement to the existing
650     countermeasure against Lucky 13 attacks. The previous countermeasure was
651     effective against network-based attackers, but less so against local
652     attackers. The new countermeasure defends against local attackers, even
653     if they have access to fine-grained measurements. In particular, this
654     fixes a local Lucky 13 cache attack found and reported by Tuba Yavuz,
655     Farhaan Fowze, Ken (Yihan) Bai, Grant Hernandez, and Kevin Butler
656     (University of Florida) and Dave Tian (Purdue University).
657   * Fix side channel in RSA private key operations and static (finite-field)
658     Diffie-Hellman. An adversary with precise enough timing and memory access
659     information (typically an untrusted operating system attacking a secure
660     enclave) could bypass an existing counter-measure (base blinding) and
661     potentially fully recover the private key.
662   * Fix a 1-byte buffer overread in mbedtls_x509_crl_parse_der().
663     Credit to OSS-Fuzz for detecting the problem and to Philippe Antoine
664     for pinpointing the problematic code.
665   * Zeroising of plaintext buffers in mbedtls_ssl_read() to erase unused
666     application data from memory. Reported in #689 by
667     Johan Uppman Bruce of Sectra.
668
669Bugfix
670   * Library files installed after a CMake build no longer have execute
671     permission.
672   * Use local labels in mbedtls_padlock_has_support() to fix an invalid symbol
673     redefinition if the function is inlined.
674     Reported in #3451 and fix contributed in #3452 by okhowang.
675   * Fix the endianness of Curve25519 keys imported/exported through the PSA
676     APIs. psa_import_key and psa_export_key will now correctly expect/output
677     Montgomery keys in little-endian as defined by RFC7748. Contributed by
678     Steven Cooreman in #3425.
679   * Fix build errors when the only enabled elliptic curves are Montgomery
680     curves. Raised by signpainter in #941 and by Taiki-San in #1412. This
681     also fixes missing declarations reported by Steven Cooreman in #1147.
682   * Fix self-test failure when the only enabled short Weierstrass elliptic
683     curve is secp192k1. Fixes #2017.
684   * PSA key import will now correctly import a Curve25519/Curve448 public key
685     instead of erroring out. Contributed by Steven Cooreman in #3492.
686   * Use arc4random_buf on NetBSD instead of rand implementation with cyclical
687     lower bits. Fix contributed in #3540.
688   * Fix a memory leak in mbedtls_md_setup() when using HMAC under low memory
689     conditions. Reported and fix suggested by Guido Vranken in #3486.
690   * Fix bug in redirection of unit test outputs on platforms where stdout is
691     defined as a macro. First reported in #2311 and fix contributed in #3528.
692
693Changes
694   * Only pass -Wformat-signedness to versions of GCC that support it. Reported
695     in #3478 and fix contributed in #3479 by okhowang.
696   * Reduce the stack consumption of mbedtls_x509write_csr_der() which
697     previously could lead to stack overflow on constrained devices.
698     Contributed by Doru Gucea and Simon Leet in #3464.
699   * Undefine the ASSERT macro before defining it locally, in case it is defined
700     in a platform header. Contributed by Abdelatif Guettouche in #3557.
701   * Update copyright notices to use Linux Foundation guidance. As a result,
702     the copyright of contributors other than Arm is now acknowledged, and the
703     years of publishing are no longer tracked in the source files. This also
704     eliminates the need for the lines declaring the files to be part of
705     MbedTLS. Fixes #3457.
706   * Add the command line parameter key_pwd to the ssl_client2 and ssl_server2
707     example applications which allows to provide a password for the key file
708     specified through the existing key_file argument. This allows the use of
709     these applications with password-protected key files. Analogously but for
710     ssl_server2 only, add the command line parameter key_pwd2 which allows to
711     set a password for the key file provided through the existing key_file2
712     argument.
713
714= mbed TLS 2.23.0 branch released 2020-07-01
715
716Default behavior changes
717   * In the experimental PSA secure element interface, change the encoding of
718     key lifetimes to encode a persistence level and the location. Although C
719     prototypes do not effectively change, code calling
720     psa_register_se_driver() must be modified to pass the driver's location
721     instead of the keys' lifetime. If the library is upgraded on an existing
722     device, keys created with the old lifetime value will not be readable or
723     removable through Mbed TLS after the upgrade.
724
725Features
726   * New functions in the error module return constant strings for
727     high- and low-level error codes, complementing mbedtls_strerror()
728     which constructs a string for any error code, including compound
729     ones, but requires a writable buffer. Contributed by Gaurav Aggarwal
730     in #3176.
731   * The new utility programs/ssl/ssl_context_info prints a human-readable
732     dump of an SSL context saved with mbedtls_ssl_context_save().
733   * Add support for midipix, a POSIX layer for Microsoft Windows.
734   * Add new mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_der_with_ext_cb() routine which allows
735     parsing unsupported certificate extensions via user provided callback.
736     Contributed by Nicola Di Lieto <nicola.dilieto@gmail.com> in #3243 as
737     a solution to #3241.
738   * Pass the "certificate policies" extension to the callback supplied to
739     mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_der_with_ext_cb() if it contains unsupported
740     policies (#3419).
741   * Added support to entropy_poll for the kern.arandom syscall supported on
742     some BSD systems. Contributed by Nia Alarie in #3423.
743   * Add support for Windows 2000 in net_sockets. Contributed by opatomic. #3239
744
745Security
746   * Fix a side channel vulnerability in modular exponentiation that could
747     reveal an RSA private key used in a secure enclave. Noticed by Sangho Lee,
748     Ming-Wei Shih, Prasun Gera, Taesoo Kim and Hyesoon Kim (Georgia Institute
749     of Technology); and Marcus Peinado (Microsoft Research). Reported by Raoul
750     Strackx (Fortanix) in #3394.
751   * Fix side channel in mbedtls_ecp_check_pub_priv() and
752     mbedtls_pk_parse_key() / mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile() (when loading a
753     private key that didn't include the uncompressed public key), as well as
754     mbedtls_ecp_mul() / mbedtls_ecp_mul_restartable() when called with a NULL
755     f_rng argument. An attacker with access to precise enough timing and
756     memory access information (typically an untrusted operating system
757     attacking a secure enclave) could fully recover the ECC private key.
758     Found and reported by Alejandro Cabrera Aldaya and Billy Brumley.
759   * Fix issue in Lucky 13 counter-measure that could make it ineffective when
760     hardware accelerators were used (using one of the MBEDTLS_SHAxxx_ALT
761     macros). This would cause the original Lucky 13 attack to be possible in
762     those configurations, allowing an active network attacker to recover
763     plaintext after repeated timing measurements under some conditions.
764     Reported and fix suggested by Luc Perneel in #3246.
765
766Bugfix
767   * Fix the Visual Studio Release x64 build configuration for mbedtls itself.
768     Completes a previous fix in Mbed TLS 2.19 that only fixed the build for
769     the example programs. Reported in #1430 and fix contributed by irwir.
770   * Fix undefined behavior in X.509 certificate parsing if the
771     pathLenConstraint basic constraint value is equal to INT_MAX.
772     The actual effect with almost every compiler is the intended
773     behavior, so this is unlikely to be exploitable anywhere. #3192
774   * Fix issue with a detected HW accelerated record error not being exposed
775     due to shadowed variable. Contributed by Sander Visser in #3310.
776   * Avoid NULL pointer dereferencing if mbedtls_ssl_free() is called with a
777     NULL pointer argument. Contributed by Sander Visser in #3312.
778   * Fix potential linker errors on dual world platforms by inlining
779     mbedtls_gcc_group_to_psa(). This allows the pk.c module to link separately
780     from psa_crypto.c. Fixes #3300.
781   * Remove dead code in X.509 certificate parsing. Contributed by irwir in
782     #2855.
783   * Include asn1.h in error.c. Fixes #3328 reported by David Hu.
784   * Fix potential memory leaks in ecp_randomize_jac() and ecp_randomize_mxz()
785     when PRNG function fails. Contributed by Jonas Lejeune in #3318.
786   * Remove unused macros from MSVC projects. Reported in #3297 and fix
787     submitted in #3333 by irwir.
788   * Add additional bounds checks in ssl_write_client_hello() preventing
789     output buffer overflow if the configuration declared a buffer that was
790     too small.
791   * Set _POSIX_C_SOURCE to at least 200112L in C99 code. Reported in #3420 and
792     fix submitted in #3421 by Nia Alarie.
793   * Fix building library/net_sockets.c and the ssl_mail_client program on
794     NetBSD. Contributed by Nia Alarie in #3422.
795   * Fix false positive uninitialised variable reported by cpp-check.
796     Contributed by Sander Visser in #3311.
797   * Update iv and len context pointers manually when reallocating buffers
798     using the MBEDTLS_SSL_VARIABLE_BUFFER_LENGTH feature. This caused issues
799     when receiving a connection with CID, when these fields were shifted
800     in ssl_parse_record_header().
801
802Changes
803   * Fix warnings about signedness issues in format strings. The build is now
804     clean of -Wformat-signedness warnings. Contributed by Kenneth Soerensen
805     in #3153.
806   * Fix minor performance issue in operations on Curve25519 caused by using a
807     suboptimal modular reduction in one place. Found and fix contributed by
808     Aurelien Jarno in #3209.
809   * Combine identical cases in switch statements in md.c. Contributed
810     by irwir in #3208.
811   * Simplify a bounds check in ssl_write_certificate_request(). Contributed
812     by irwir in #3150.
813   * Unify the example programs termination to call mbedtls_exit() instead of
814     using a return command. This has been done to enable customization of the
815     behavior in bare metal environments.
816   * Fix mbedtls_x509_dn_gets to escape non-ASCII characters as "?".
817     Contributed by Koh M. Nakagawa in #3326.
818   * Use FindPython3 when cmake version >= 3.15.0
819   * Abort the ClientHello writing function as soon as some extension doesn't
820     fit into the record buffer. Previously, such extensions were silently
821     dropped. As a consequence, the TLS handshake now fails when the output
822     buffer is not large enough to hold the ClientHello.
823   * The unit tests now rely on header files in tests/include/test and source
824     files in tests/src. When building with make or cmake, the files in
825     tests/src are compiled and the resulting object linked into each test
826     executable.
827   * The ECP module, enabled by `MBEDTLS_ECP_C`, now depends on
828     `MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C` or `MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C` for some side-channel
829     coutermeasures. If side channels are not a concern, this dependency can
830     be avoided by enabling the new option `MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG`.
831   * Align MSVC error flag with GCC and Clang. Contributed by Carlos Gomes
832     Martinho. #3147
833   * Remove superfluous assignment in mbedtls_ssl_parse_certificate(). Reported
834     in #3182 and fix submitted by irwir. #3217
835   * Fix typo in XTS tests. Reported and fix submitted by Kxuan. #3319
836
837= mbed TLS 2.22.0 branch released 2020-04-14
838
839New deprecations
840   * Deprecate MBEDTLS_SSL_HW_RECORD_ACCEL that enables function hooks in the
841     SSL module for hardware acceleration of individual records.
842   * Deprecate mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len() in favour of
843     mbedtls_ssl_get_output_max_frag_len() and
844     mbedtls_ssl_get_input_max_frag_len() to be more precise about which max
845     fragment length is desired.
846
847Security
848   * Fix issue in DTLS handling of new associations with the same parameters
849     (RFC 6347 section 4.2.8): an attacker able to send forged UDP packets to
850     the server could cause it to drop established associations with
851     legitimate clients, resulting in a Denial of Service. This could only
852     happen when MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CLIENT_PORT_REUSE was enabled in config.h
853     (which it is by default).
854   * Fix side channel in ECC code that allowed an adversary with access to
855     precise enough timing and memory access information (typically an
856     untrusted operating system attacking a secure enclave) to fully recover
857     an ECDSA private key. Found and reported by Alejandro Cabrera Aldaya,
858     Billy Brumley and Cesar Pereida Garcia. CVE-2020-10932
859   * Fix a potentially remotely exploitable buffer overread in a
860     DTLS client when parsing the Hello Verify Request message.
861
862Features
863   * The new build option MBEDTLS_SSL_VARIABLE_BUFFER_LENGTH automatically
864     resizes the I/O buffers before and after handshakes, reducing the memory
865     consumption during application data transfer.
866
867Bugfix
868   * Fix compilation failure when both MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS and
869     MBEDTLS_SSL_HW_RECORD_ACCEL are enabled.
870   * Remove a spurious check in ssl_parse_client_psk_identity that triggered
871     a warning with some compilers. Fix contributed by irwir in #2856.
872   * Fix a function name in a debug message. Contributed by Ercan Ozturk in
873     #3013.
874
875Changes
876   * Mbed Crypto is no longer a Git submodule. The crypto part of the library
877     is back directly in the present repository.
878   * Split mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len() into
879     mbedtls_ssl_get_output_max_frag_len() and
880     mbedtls_ssl_get_input_max_frag_len() to ensure that a sufficient input
881     buffer is allocated by the server (if MBEDTLS_SSL_VARIABLE_BUFFER_LENGTH
882     is defined), regardless of what MFL was configured for it.
883
884= mbed TLS 2.21.0 branch released 2020-02-20
885
886New deprecations
887   * Deprecate MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_SUPPORT_SSLV2_CLIENT_HELLO that enables parsing
888     SSLv2 ClientHello messages.
889   * Deprecate MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3 that enables support for SSLv3.
890   * Deprecate for MBEDTLS_PKCS11_C, the wrapper around the pkcs11-helper
891     library which allows TLS authentication to use keys stored in a
892     PKCS#11 token such as a smartcard.
893
894Security
895   * Fix potential memory overread when performing an ECDSA signature
896     operation. The overread only happens with cryptographically low
897     probability (of the order of 2^-n where n is the bitsize of the curve)
898     unless the RNG is broken, and could result in information disclosure or
899     denial of service (application crash or extra resource consumption).
900     Found by Auke Zeilstra and Peter Schwabe, using static analysis.
901   * To avoid a side channel vulnerability when parsing an RSA private key,
902     read all the CRT parameters from the DER structure rather than
903     reconstructing them. Found by Alejandro Cabrera Aldaya and Billy Bob
904     Brumley. Reported and fix contributed by Jack Lloyd.
905     ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#352
906
907Features
908   * The new build option MBEDTLS_SHA512_NO_SHA384 allows building SHA-512
909     support without SHA-384.
910
911API changes
912   * Change the encoding of key types and curves in the PSA API. The new
913     values are aligned with the upcoming release of the PSA Crypto API
914     specification version 1.0.0. The main change which may break some
915     existing code is that elliptic curve key types no longer encode the
916     exact curve: a psa_ecc_curve_t or psa_key_type_t value only encodes
917     a curve family and the key size determines the exact curve (for example,
918     PSA_ECC_CURVE_SECP_R1 with 256 bits is P256R1). ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#330
919
920Bugfix
921   * Fix an unchecked call to mbedtls_md() in the x509write module.
922   * Fix build failure with MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT enabled. Reported by
923     Jack Lloyd in #2859. Fix submitted by jiblime in #2963.
924   * Fix some false-positive uninitialized variable warnings in X.509. Fix
925     contributed by apple-ihack-geek in #2663.
926   * Fix a possible error code mangling in psa_mac_verify_finish() when
927     a cryptographic accelerator fails. ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#345
928   * Fix a bug in mbedtls_pk_parse_key() that would cause it to accept some
929     RSA keys that would later be rejected by functions expecting private
930     keys. Found by Catena cyber using oss-fuzz (issue 20467).
931   * Fix a bug in mbedtls_pk_parse_key() that would cause it to
932     accept some RSA keys with invalid values by silently fixing those values.
933
934= mbed TLS 2.20.0 branch released 2020-01-15
935
936Default behavior changes
937   * The initial seeding of a CTR_DRBG instance makes a second call to the
938     entropy function to obtain entropy for a nonce if the entropy size is less
939     than 3/2 times the key size. In case you want to disable the extra call to
940     grab entropy, you can call mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_nonce_len() to force the
941     nonce length to 0.
942
943Security
944   * Enforce that mbedtls_entropy_func() gathers a total of
945     MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_BLOCK_SIZE bytes or more from strong sources. In the
946     default configuration, on a platform with a single entropy source, the
947     entropy module formerly only grabbed 32 bytes, which is good enough for
948     security if the source is genuinely strong, but less than the expected 64
949     bytes (size of the entropy accumulator).
950   * Zeroize local variables in mbedtls_internal_aes_encrypt() and
951     mbedtls_internal_aes_decrypt() before exiting the function. The value of
952     these variables can be used to recover the last round key. To follow best
953     practice and to limit the impact of buffer overread vulnerabilities (like
954     Heartbleed) we need to zeroize them before exiting the function.
955     Issue reported by Tuba Yavuz, Farhaan Fowze, Ken (Yihang) Bai,
956     Grant Hernandez, and Kevin Butler (University of Florida) and
957     Dave Tian (Purdue University).
958   * Fix side channel vulnerability in ECDSA. Our bignum implementation is not
959     constant time/constant trace, so side channel attacks can retrieve the
960     blinded value, factor it (as it is smaller than RSA keys and not guaranteed
961     to have only large prime factors), and then, by brute force, recover the
962     key. Reported by Alejandro Cabrera Aldaya and Billy Brumley.
963   * Fix side channel vulnerability in ECDSA key generation. Obtaining precise
964     timings on the comparison in the key generation enabled the attacker to
965     learn leading bits of the ephemeral key used during ECDSA signatures and to
966     recover the private key. Reported by Jeremy Dubeuf.
967   * Catch failure of AES functions in mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random(). Uncaught
968     failures could happen with alternative implementations of AES. Bug
969     reported and fix proposed by Johan Uppman Bruce and Christoffer Lauri,
970     Sectra.
971
972Features
973   * Key derivation inputs in the PSA API can now either come from a key object
974     or from a buffer regardless of the step type.
975   * The CTR_DRBG module can grab a nonce from the entropy source during the
976     initial seeding. The default nonce length is chosen based on the key size
977     to achieve the security strength defined by NIST SP 800-90A. You can
978     change it with mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_nonce_len().
979   * Add ENUMERATED tag support to the ASN.1 module. Contributed by
980     msopiha-linaro in ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#307.
981
982API changes
983   * In the PSA API, forbid zero-length keys. To pass a zero-length input to a
984     key derivation function, use a buffer instead (this is now always
985     possible).
986   * Rename psa_asymmetric_sign() to psa_sign_hash() and
987     psa_asymmetric_verify() to psa_verify_hash().
988
989Bugfix
990   * Fix an incorrect size in a debugging message. Reported and fix
991     submitted by irwir. Fixes #2717.
992   * Fix an unused variable warning when compiling without DTLS.
993     Reported and fix submitted by irwir. Fixes #2800.
994   * Remove a useless assignment. Reported and fix submitted by irwir.
995     Fixes #2801.
996   * Fix a buffer overflow in the PSA HMAC code when using a long key with an
997     unsupported algorithm. Fixes ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#254.
998   * Fix mbedtls_asn1_get_int to support any number of leading zeros. Credit
999     to OSS-Fuzz for finding a bug in an intermediate version of the fix.
1000   * Fix mbedtls_asn1_get_bitstring_null to correctly parse bitstrings of at
1001     most 2 bytes.
1002   * mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_entropy_len() and
1003     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_set_entropy_len() now work if you call them before
1004     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed() or mbedtls_hmac_drbg_seed().
1005
1006Changes
1007   * Remove the technical possibility to define custom mbedtls_md_info
1008     structures, which was exposed only in an internal header.
1009   * psa_close_key(0) and psa_destroy_key(0) now succeed (doing nothing, as
1010     before).
1011   * Variables containing error codes are now initialized to an error code
1012     rather than success, so that coding mistakes or memory corruption tends to
1013     cause functions to return this error code rather than a success. There are
1014     no known instances where this changes the behavior of the library: this is
1015     merely a robustness improvement. ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#323
1016   * Remove a useless call to mbedtls_ecp_group_free(). Contributed by
1017     Alexander Krizhanovsky in ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#210.
1018   * Speed up PBKDF2 by caching the digest calculation. Contributed by Jack
1019     Lloyd and Fortanix Inc in ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#277.
1020   * Small performance improvement of mbedtls_mpi_div_mpi(). Contributed by
1021     Alexander Krizhanovsky in ARMmbed/mbed-crypto#308.
1022
1023= mbed TLS 2.19.1 branch released 2019-09-16
1024
1025Features
1026   * Declare include headers as PUBLIC to propagate to CMake project consumers
1027     Contributed by Zachary J. Fields in PR #2949.
1028   * Add nss_keylog to ssl_client2 and ssl_server2, enabling easier analysis of
1029     TLS sessions with tools like Wireshark.
1030
1031API Changes
1032   * Make client_random and server_random const in
1033     mbedtls_ssl_export_keys_ext_t, so that the key exporter is discouraged
1034     from modifying the client/server hello.
1035
1036Bugfix
1037   * Fix some false-positive uninitialized variable warnings in crypto. Fix
1038     contributed by apple-ihack-geek in #2663.
1039
1040= mbed TLS 2.19.0 branch released 2019-09-06
1041
1042Security
1043   * Fix a missing error detection in ECJPAKE. This could have caused a
1044     predictable shared secret if a hardware accelerator failed and the other
1045     side of the key exchange had a similar bug.
1046   * When writing a private EC key, use a constant size for the private
1047     value, as specified in RFC 5915. Previously, the value was written
1048     as an ASN.1 INTEGER, which caused the size of the key to leak
1049     about 1 bit of information on average and could cause the value to be
1050     1 byte too large for the output buffer.
1051   * The deterministic ECDSA calculation reused the scheme's HMAC-DRBG to
1052     implement blinding. Because of this for the same key and message the same
1053     blinding value was generated. This reduced the effectiveness of the
1054     countermeasure and leaked information about the private key through side
1055     channels. Reported by Jack Lloyd.
1056
1057Features
1058   * Add new API functions mbedtls_ssl_session_save() and
1059     mbedtls_ssl_session_load() to allow serializing a session, for example to
1060     store it in non-volatile storage, and later using it for TLS session
1061     resumption.
1062   * Add a new API function mbedtls_ssl_check_record() to allow checking that
1063     an incoming record is valid, authentic and has not been seen before. This
1064     feature can be used alongside Connection ID and SSL context serialisation.
1065     The feature is enabled at compile-time by MBEDTLS_SSL_RECORD_CHECKING
1066     option.
1067   * New implementation of X25519 (ECDH using Curve25519) from Project Everest
1068     (https://project-everest.github.io/). It can be enabled at compile time
1069     with MBEDTLS_ECDH_VARIANT_EVEREST_ENABLED. This implementation is formally
1070     verified and significantly faster, but is only supported on x86 platforms
1071     (32-bit and 64-bit) using GCC, Clang or Visual Studio. Contributed by
1072     Christoph Wintersteiger from Microsoft Research.
1073   * Add mbedtls_net_close(), enabling the building of forking servers where
1074     the parent process closes the client socket and continue accepting, and
1075     the child process closes the listening socket and handles the client
1076     socket. Contributed by Robert Larsen in #2803.
1077
1078API Changes
1079   * Add DER-encoded test CRTs to library/certs.c, allowing
1080     the example programs ssl_server2 and ssl_client2 to be run
1081     if MBEDTLS_FS_IO and MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C are unset. Fixes #2254.
1082   * The HAVEGE state type now uses uint32_t elements instead of int.
1083   * The functions mbedtls_ecp_curve_list() and mbedtls_ecp_grp_id_list() now
1084     list all curves for which at least one of ECDH or ECDSA is supported, not
1085     just curves for which both are supported. Call mbedtls_ecdsa_can_do() or
1086     mbedtls_ecdh_can_do() on each result to check whether each algorithm is
1087     supported.
1088   * The new function mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_ext() is similar to
1089     mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det() but allows passing an external RNG for the
1090     purpose of blinding.
1091
1092New deprecations
1093   * Deprecate mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det() in favor of a functions that can take an
1094     RNG function as an input.
1095   * Calling mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature() with NULL as the f_rng argument
1096     is now deprecated.
1097
1098Bugfix
1099   * Fix missing bounds checks in X.509 parsing functions that could
1100     lead to successful parsing of ill-formed X.509 CRTs. Fixes #2437.
1101   * Fix multiple X.509 functions previously returning ASN.1 low-level error
1102     codes to always wrap these codes into X.509 high level error codes before
1103     returning. Fixes #2431.
1104   * Fix to allow building test suites with any warning that detects unused
1105     functions. Fixes #1628.
1106   * Fix typo in net_would_block(). Fixes #528 reported by github-monoculture.
1107   * Remove redundant include file in timing.c. Fixes #2640 reported by irwir.
1108   * Fix build failure when building with mingw on Windows by including
1109     stdarg.h where needed. Fixes #2656.
1110   * Fix Visual Studio Release x64 build configuration by inheriting
1111     PlatformToolset from the project configuration. Fixes #1430 reported by
1112     irwir.
1113   * Enable Suite B with subset of ECP curves. Make sure the code compiles even
1114     if some curves are not defined. Fixes #1591 reported by dbedev.
1115   * Fix misuse of signed arithmetic in the HAVEGE module. #2598
1116   * Avoid use of statically sized stack buffers for certificate writing.
1117     This previously limited the maximum size of DER encoded certificates
1118     in mbedtls_x509write_crt_der() to 2Kb. Reported by soccerGB in #2631.
1119   * Fix partial zeroing in x509_get_other_name. Found and fixed by ekse, #2716.
1120   * Update test certificates that were about to expire. Reported by
1121     Bernhard M. Wiedemann in #2357.
1122   * Fix the build on ARMv5TE in ARM mode to not use assembly instructions
1123     that are only available in Thumb mode. Fix contributed by Aurelien Jarno
1124     in #2169.
1125   * Fix propagation of restart contexts in restartable EC operations.
1126     This could previously lead to segmentation faults in builds using an
1127     address-sanitizer and enabling but not using MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE.
1128   * Fix memory leak in in mpi_miller_rabin(). Contributed by
1129     Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> in #2363
1130   * Improve code clarity in x509_crt module, removing false-positive
1131     uninitialized variable warnings on some recent toolchains (GCC8, etc).
1132     Discovered and fixed by Andy Gross (Linaro), #2392.
1133   * Fix bug in endianness conversion in bignum module. This lead to
1134     functionally incorrect code on bigendian systems which don't have
1135     __BYTE_ORDER__ defined. Reported by Brendan Shanks. Fixes #2622.
1136
1137Changes
1138   * Replace multiple uses of MD2 by SHA-256 in X.509 test suite. Fixes #821.
1139   * Make it easier to define MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED as assert (which config.h
1140     suggests). #2671
1141   * Make `make clean` clean all programs always. Fixes #1862.
1142   * Add a Dockerfile and helper scripts (all-in-docker.sh, basic-in-docker.sh,
1143     docker-env.sh) to simplify running test suites on a Linux host. Contributed
1144     by Peter Kolbus (Garmin).
1145   * Add `reproducible` option to `ssl_client2` and `ssl_server2` to enable
1146     test runs without variability. Contributed by Philippe Antoine (Catena
1147     cyber) in #2681.
1148   * Extended .gitignore to ignore Visual Studio artifacts. Fixed by ConfusedSushi.
1149   * Adds fuzz targets, especially for continuous fuzzing with OSS-Fuzz.
1150     Contributed by Philippe Antoine (Catena cyber).
1151   * Remove the crypto part of the library from Mbed TLS. The crypto
1152     code and tests are now only available via Mbed Crypto, which
1153     Mbed TLS references as a Git submodule.
1154
1155= mbed TLS 2.18.1 branch released 2019-07-12
1156
1157Bugfix
1158   * Fix build failure when building with mingw on Windows by including
1159     stdarg.h where needed. Fixes #2656.
1160
1161Changes
1162   * Enable building of Mbed TLS as a CMake subproject. Suggested and fixed by
1163     Ashley Duncan in #2609.
1164
1165= mbed TLS 2.18.0 branch released 2019-06-11
1166
1167Features
1168   * Add the Any Policy certificate policy oid, as defined in
1169     rfc 5280 section 4.2.1.4.
1170   * It is now possible to use NIST key wrap mode via the mbedtls_cipher API.
1171     Contributed by Jack Lloyd and Fortanix Inc.
1172   * Add the Wi-SUN Field Area Network (FAN) device extended key usage.
1173   * Add the oid certificate policy x509 extension.
1174   * It is now possible to perform RSA PKCS v1.5 signatures with RIPEMD-160 digest.
1175     Contributed by Jack Lloyd and Fortanix Inc.
1176   * Extend the MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS to export the handshake randbytes,
1177     and the used tls-prf.
1178   * Add public API for tls-prf function, according to requested enum.
1179   * Add support for parsing otherName entries in the Subject Alternative Name
1180     X.509 certificate extension, specifically type hardware module name,
1181     as defined in RFC 4108 section 5.
1182   * Add support for parsing certificate policies extension, as defined in
1183     RFC 5280 section 4.2.1.4. Currently, only the "Any Policy" policy is
1184     supported.
1185   * List all SAN types in the subject_alt_names field of the certificate.
1186     Resolves #459.
1187   * Add support for draft-05 of the Connection ID extension, as specified
1188     in https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-dtls-connection-id-05.
1189     The Connection ID extension allows to keep DTLS connections beyond the
1190     lifetime of the underlying transport by adding a connection identifier
1191     to the DTLS record header. This identifier can be used to associated an
1192     incoming record with the correct connection data even after the peer has
1193     changed its IP or port. The feature is enabled at compile-time by setting
1194     MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID (disabled by default), and at run-time
1195     through the new APIs mbedtls_ssl_conf_cid() and mbedtls_ssl_set_cid().
1196
1197
1198API Changes
1199   * Extend the MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS to export the handshake randbytes,
1200     and the used tls-prf.
1201   * Add public API for tls-prf function, according to requested enum.
1202
1203Bugfix
1204   * Fix private key DER output in the key_app_writer example. File contents
1205     were shifted by one byte, creating an invalid ASN.1 tag. Fixed by
1206     Christian Walther in #2239.
1207   * Fix potential memory leak in X.509 self test. Found and fixed by
1208     Junhwan Park, #2106.
1209   * Reduce stack usage of hkdf tests. Fixes #2195.
1210   * Fix 1-byte buffer overflow in mbedtls_mpi_write_string() when
1211     used with negative inputs. Found by Guido Vranken in #2404. Credit to
1212     OSS-Fuzz.
1213   * Fix bugs in the AEAD test suite which would be exposed by ciphers which
1214     either used both encrypt and decrypt key schedules, or which perform padding.
1215     GCM and CCM were not affected. Fixed by Jack Lloyd.
1216   * Fix incorrect default port number in ssl_mail_client example's usage.
1217     Found and fixed by irwir. #2337
1218   * Add psa_util.h to test/cpp_dummy_build to fix build_default_make_gcc_and_cxx.
1219     Fixed by Peter Kolbus (Garmin). #2579
1220   * Add missing parentheses around parameters in the definition of the
1221     public macro MBEDTLS_X509_ID_FLAG. This could lead to invalid evaluation
1222     in case operators binding less strongly than subtraction were used
1223     for the parameter.
1224   * Add a check for MBEDTLS_X509_CRL_PARSE_C in ssl_server2, guarding the crl
1225     sni entry parameter. Reported by inestlerode in #560.
1226   * Set the next sequence of the subject_alt_name to NULL when deleting
1227     sequence on failure. Found and fix suggested by Philippe Antoine.
1228     Credit to OSS-Fuzz.
1229
1230Changes
1231   * Server's RSA certificate in certs.c was SHA-1 signed. In the default
1232     mbedTLS configuration only SHA-2 signed certificates are accepted.
1233     This certificate is used in the demo server programs, which lead the
1234     client programs to fail at the peer's certificate verification
1235     due to an unacceptable hash signature. The certificate has been
1236     updated to one that is SHA-256 signed. Fix contributed by
1237     Illya Gerasymchuk.
1238   * Return from various debugging routines immediately if the
1239     provided SSL context is unset.
1240   * Remove dead code from bignum.c in the default configuration.
1241     Found by Coverity, reported and fixed by Peter Kolbus (Garmin). Fixes #2309.
1242   * Add test for minimal value of MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE to all.sh.
1243     Contributed by Peter Kolbus (Garmin).
1244   * Change wording in the `mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_frag_len()`'s documentation to
1245     improve clarity. Fixes #2258.
1246
1247= mbed TLS 2.17.0 branch released 2019-03-19
1248
1249Features
1250   * Add a new X.509 API call `mbedtls_x509_parse_der_nocopy()`
1251     which allows copy-less parsing of DER encoded X.509 CRTs,
1252     at the cost of additional lifetime constraints on the input
1253     buffer, but at the benefit of reduced RAM consumption.
1254   * Add a new function mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring() to write ASN.1
1255     named bitstring in DER as required by RFC 5280 Appendix B.
1256   * Add MBEDTLS_REMOVE_3DES_CIPHERSUITES to allow removing 3DES ciphersuites
1257     from the default list (enabled by default). See
1258     https://sweet32.info/SWEET32_CCS16.pdf.
1259
1260API Changes
1261   * Add a new X.509 API call `mbedtls_x509_parse_der_nocopy()`.
1262     See the Features section for more information.
1263   * Allow to opt in to the removal the API mbedtls_ssl_get_peer_cert()
1264     for the benefit of saving RAM, by disabling the new compile-time
1265     option MBEDTLS_SSL_KEEP_PEER_CERTIFICATE (enabled by default for
1266     API stability). Disabling this option makes mbedtls_ssl_get_peer_cert()
1267     always return NULL, and removes the peer_cert field from the
1268     mbedtls_ssl_session structure which otherwise stores the peer's
1269     certificate.
1270
1271Security
1272   * Make mbedtls_ecdh_get_params return an error if the second key
1273     belongs to a different group from the first. Before, if an application
1274     passed keys that belonged to different group, the first key's data was
1275     interpreted according to the second group, which could lead to either
1276     an error or a meaningless output from mbedtls_ecdh_get_params. In the
1277     latter case, this could expose at most 5 bits of the private key.
1278
1279Bugfix
1280   * Fix a compilation issue with mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx not being defined
1281     when MBEDTLS_ECP_ALT is defined. Reported by jwhui. Fixes #2242.
1282   * Run the AD too long test only if MBEDTLS_CCM_ALT is not defined.
1283     Raised as a comment in #1996.
1284   * Reduce the stack consumption of mbedtls_mpi_fill_random() which could
1285     previously lead to a stack overflow on constrained targets.
1286   * Add `MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST` for the mbedtls_self_test functions
1287     in the header files, which missed the precompilation check. #971
1288   * Fix returning the value 1 when mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey failed.
1289   * Remove a duplicate #include in a sample program. Fixed by Masashi Honma #2326.
1290   * Remove the mbedtls namespacing from the header file, to fix a "file not found"
1291     build error. Fixed by Haijun Gu #2319.
1292   * Fix signed-to-unsigned integer conversion warning
1293     in X.509 module. Fixes #2212.
1294   * Reduce stack usage of `mpi_write_hlp()` by eliminating recursion.
1295     Fixes #2190.
1296   * Fix false failure in all.sh when backup files exist in include/mbedtls
1297     (e.g. config.h.bak). Fixed by Peter Kolbus (Garmin) #2407.
1298   * Ensure that unused bits are zero when writing ASN.1 bitstrings when using
1299     mbedtls_asn1_write_bitstring().
1300   * Fix issue when writing the named bitstrings in KeyUsage and NsCertType
1301     extensions in CSRs and CRTs that caused these bitstrings to not be encoded
1302     correctly as trailing zeroes were not accounted for as unused bits in the
1303     leading content octet. Fixes #1610.
1304
1305Changes
1306   * Reduce RAM consumption during session renegotiation by not storing
1307     the peer CRT chain and session ticket twice.
1308   * Include configuration file in all header files that use configuration,
1309     instead of relying on other header files that they include.
1310     Inserted as an enhancement for #1371
1311   * Add support for alternative CSR headers, as used by Microsoft and defined
1312     in RFC 7468. Found by Michael Ernst. Fixes #767.
1313   * Correct many misspellings. Fixed by MisterDA #2371.
1314   * Provide an abstraction of vsnprintf to allow alternative implementations
1315     for platforms that don't provide it. Based on contributions by Joris Aerts
1316     and Nathaniel Wesley Filardo.
1317   * Fix clobber list in MIPS assembly for large integer multiplication.
1318     Previously, this could lead to functionally incorrect assembly being
1319     produced by some optimizing compilers, showing up as failures in
1320     e.g. RSA or ECC signature operations. Reported in #1722, fix suggested
1321     by Aurelien Jarno and submitted by Jeffrey Martin.
1322   * Reduce the complexity of the timing tests. They were assuming more than the
1323     underlying OS actually guarantees.
1324   * Fix configuration queries in ssl-opt.h. #2030
1325   * Ensure that ssl-opt.h can be run in OS X. #2029
1326   * Re-enable certain interoperability tests in ssl-opt.sh which had previously
1327     been disabled for lack of a sufficiently recent version of GnuTLS on the CI.
1328   * Ciphersuites based on 3DES now have the lowest priority by default when
1329     they are enabled.
1330
1331= mbed TLS 2.16.0 branch released 2018-12-21
1332
1333Features
1334   * Add a new config.h option of MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS that enables validation
1335     of parameters in the API. This allows detection of obvious misuses of the
1336     API, such as passing NULL pointers. The API of existing functions hasn't
1337     changed, but requirements on parameters have been made more explicit in
1338     the documentation. See the corresponding API documentation for each
1339     function to see for which parameter values it is defined. This feature is
1340     disabled by default. See its API documentation in config.h for additional
1341     steps you have to take when enabling it.
1342
1343API Changes
1344   * The following functions in the random generator modules have been
1345     deprecated and replaced as shown below. The new functions change
1346     the return type from void to int to allow returning error codes when
1347     using MBEDTLS_<MODULE>_ALT for the underlying AES or message digest
1348     primitive. Fixes #1798.
1349     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update() -> mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update_ret()
1350     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_update() -> mbedtls_hmac_drbg_update_ret()
1351   * Extend ECDH interface to enable alternative implementations.
1352   * Deprecate error codes of the form MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH for
1353     ARIA, CAMELLIA and Blowfish. These error codes will be replaced by
1354     the more generic per-module error codes MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx_BAD_INPUT_DATA.
1355   * Additional parameter validation checks have been added for the following
1356     modules - AES, ARIA, Blowfish, CAMELLIA, CCM, GCM, DHM, ECP, ECDSA, ECDH,
1357     ECJPAKE, SHA, Chacha20 and Poly1305, cipher, pk, RSA, and MPI.
1358     Where modules have had parameter validation added, existing parameter
1359     checks may have changed. Some modules, such as Chacha20 had existing
1360     parameter validation whereas other modules had little. This has now been
1361     changed so that the same level of validation is present in all modules, and
1362     that it is now optional with the MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS flag which by default
1363     is off. That means that checks which were previously present by default
1364     will no longer be.
1365
1366New deprecations
1367   * Deprecate mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update and mbedtls_hmac_drbg_update
1368     in favor of functions that can return an error code.
1369
1370Bugfix
1371   * Fix for Clang, which was reporting a warning for the bignum.c inline
1372     assembly for AMD64 targets creating string literals greater than those
1373     permitted by the ISO C99 standard. Found by Aaron Jones. Fixes #482.
1374   * Fix runtime error in `mbedtls_platform_entropy_poll()` when run
1375     through qemu user emulation. Reported and fix suggested by randombit
1376     in #1212. Fixes #1212.
1377   * Fix an unsafe bounds check when restoring an SSL session from a ticket.
1378     This could lead to a buffer overflow, but only in case ticket authentication
1379     was broken. Reported and fix suggested by Guido Vranken in #659.
1380   * Add explicit integer to enumeration type casts to example program
1381     programs/pkey/gen_key which previously led to compilation failure
1382     on some toolchains. Reported by phoenixmcallister. Fixes #2170.
1383   * Fix double initialization of ECC hardware that made some accelerators
1384     hang.
1385   * Clarify documentation of mbedtls_ssl_set_own_cert() regarding the absence
1386     of check for certificate/key matching. Reported by Attila Molnar, #507.
1387
1388 = mbed TLS 2.15.1 branch released 2018-11-30
1389
1390 Changes
1391    * Update the Mbed Crypto submodule to version 0.1.0b2.
1392
1393 = mbed TLS 2.15.0 branch released 2018-11-23
1394
1395 Features
1396    * Add an experimental build option, USE_CRYPTO_SUBMODULE, to enable use of
1397      Mbed Crypto as the source of the cryptography implementation.
1398    * Add an experimental configuration option, MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C, to enable
1399      the PSA Crypto API from Mbed Crypto when additionally used with the
1400      USE_CRYPTO_SUBMODULE build option.
1401
1402 Changes
1403    * Add unit tests for AES-GCM when called through mbedtls_cipher_auth_xxx()
1404      from the cipher abstraction layer. Fixes #2198.
1405
1406= mbed TLS 2.14.1 branch released 2018-11-30
1407
1408Security
1409   * Fix timing variations and memory access variations in RSA PKCS#1 v1.5
1410     decryption that could lead to a Bleichenbacher-style padding oracle
1411     attack. In TLS, this affects servers that accept ciphersuites based on
1412     RSA decryption (i.e. ciphersuites whose name contains RSA but not
1413     (EC)DH(E)). Discovered by Eyal Ronen (Weizmann Institute),  Robert Gillham
1414     (University of Adelaide), Daniel Genkin (University of Michigan),
1415     Adi Shamir (Weizmann Institute), David Wong (NCC Group), and Yuval Yarom
1416     (University of Adelaide, Data61). The attack is described in more detail
1417     in the paper available here: http://cat.eyalro.net/cat.pdf  CVE-2018-19608
1418   * In mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(), don't leak the exact size of the number
1419     via branching and memory access patterns. An attacker who could submit
1420     a plaintext for RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 decryption but only observe the timing
1421     of the decryption and not its result could nonetheless decrypt RSA
1422     plaintexts and forge RSA signatures. Other asymmetric algorithms may
1423     have been similarly vulnerable. Reported by Eyal Ronen, Robert Gillham,
1424     Daniel Genkin, Adi Shamir, David Wong and Yuval Yarom.
1425   * Wipe sensitive buffers on the stack in the CTR_DRBG and HMAC_DRBG
1426     modules.
1427
1428API Changes
1429   * The new functions mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update_ret() and
1430     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_update_ret() are similar to mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update()
1431     and mbedtls_hmac_drbg_update() respectively, but the new functions
1432     report errors whereas the old functions return void. We recommend that
1433     applications use the new functions.
1434
1435= mbed TLS 2.14.0 branch released 2018-11-19
1436
1437Security
1438   * Fix overly strict DN comparison when looking for CRLs belonging to a
1439     particular CA. This previously led to ignoring CRLs when the CRL's issuer
1440     name and the CA's subject name differed in their string encoding (e.g.,
1441     one using PrintableString and the other UTF8String) or in the choice of
1442     upper and lower case. Reported by Henrik Andersson of Bosch GmbH in issue
1443     #1784.
1444   * Fix a flawed bounds check in server PSK hint parsing. In case the
1445     incoming message buffer was placed within the first 64KiB of address
1446     space and a PSK-(EC)DHE ciphersuite was used, this allowed an attacker
1447     to trigger a memory access up to 64KiB beyond the incoming message buffer,
1448     potentially leading to an application crash or information disclosure.
1449   * Fix mbedtls_mpi_is_prime() to use more rounds of probabilistic testing. The
1450     previous settings for the number of rounds made it practical for an
1451     adversary to construct non-primes that would be erroneously accepted as
1452     primes with high probability. This does not have an impact on the
1453     security of TLS, but can matter in other contexts with numbers chosen
1454     potentially by an adversary that should be prime and can be validated.
1455     For example, the number of rounds was enough to securely generate RSA key
1456     pairs or Diffie-Hellman parameters, but was insufficient to validate
1457     Diffie-Hellman parameters properly.
1458     See "Prime and Prejudice" by by Martin R. Albrecht and Jake Massimo and
1459     Kenneth G. Paterson and Juraj Somorovsky.
1460
1461Features
1462   * Add support for temporarily suspending expensive ECC computations after
1463     some configurable amount of operations. This is intended to be used in
1464     constrained, single-threaded systems where ECC is time consuming and can
1465     block other operations until they complete. This is disabled by default,
1466     but can be enabled by MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE at compile time and
1467     configured by mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops() at runtime. It applies to the new
1468     xxx_restartable functions in ECP, ECDSA, PK and X.509 (CRL not supported
1469     yet), and to existing functions in ECDH and SSL (currently only
1470     implemented client-side, for ECDHE-ECDSA ciphersuites in TLS 1.2,
1471     including client authentication).
1472   * Add support for Arm CPU DSP extensions to accelerate asymmetric key
1473     operations. On CPUs where the extensions are available, they can accelerate
1474     MPI multiplications used in ECC and RSA cryptography. Contributed by
1475     Aurelien Jarno.
1476   * Extend RSASSA-PSS signature to allow a smaller salt size. Previously, PSS
1477     signature always used a salt with the same length as the hash, and returned
1478     an error if this was not possible. Now the salt size may be up to two bytes
1479     shorter. This allows the library to support all hash and signature sizes
1480     that comply with FIPS 186-4, including SHA-512 with a 1024-bit key.
1481   * Add support for 128-bit keys in CTR_DRBG. Note that using keys shorter
1482     than 256 bits limits the security of generated material to 128 bits.
1483
1484API Changes
1485   * Add a common error code of `MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED` for
1486     a feature that is not supported by underlying alternative
1487     implementations implementing cryptographic primitives. This is useful for
1488     hardware accelerators that don't implement all options or features.
1489
1490New deprecations
1491   * All module specific errors following the form
1492     MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE that indicate a feature is not
1493     supported are deprecated and are now replaced by the new equivalent
1494     platform error.
1495   * All module specific generic hardware acceleration errors following the
1496     form MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX_HW_ACCEL_FAILED that are deprecated and are replaced
1497     by the equivalent plaform error.
1498   * Deprecate the function mbedtls_mpi_is_prime() in favor of
1499     mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext() which allows specifying the number of
1500     Miller-Rabin rounds.
1501
1502Bugfix
1503   * Fix wrong order of freeing in programs/ssl/ssl_server2 example
1504     application leading to a memory leak in case both
1505     MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C and MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BACKTRACE are set.
1506     Fixes #2069.
1507   * Fix a bug in the update function for SSL ticket keys which previously
1508     invalidated keys of a lifetime of less than a 1s. Fixes #1968.
1509   * Fix failure in hmac_drbg in the benchmark sample application, when
1510     MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is defined. Found by TrinityTonic, #1095
1511   * Fix a bug in the record decryption routine ssl_decrypt_buf()
1512     which lead to accepting properly authenticated but improperly
1513     padded records in case of CBC ciphersuites using Encrypt-then-MAC.
1514   * Fix memory leak and freeing without initialization in the example
1515     program programs/x509/cert_write. Fixes #1422.
1516   * Ignore IV in mbedtls_cipher_set_iv() when the cipher mode is
1517     MBEDTLS_MODE_ECB. Found by ezdevelop. Fixes #1091.
1518   * Zeroize memory used for buffering or reassembling handshake messages
1519     after use.
1520   * Use `mbedtls_platform_zeroize()` instead of `memset()` for zeroization
1521     of sensitive data in the example programs aescrypt2 and crypt_and_hash.
1522   * Change the default string format used for various X.509 DN attributes to
1523     UTF8String. Previously, the use of the PrintableString format led to
1524     wildcards and non-ASCII characters being unusable in some DN attributes.
1525     Reported by raprepo in #1860 and by kevinpt in #468. Fix contributed by
1526     Thomas-Dee.
1527   * Fix compilation failure for configurations which use compile time
1528     replacements of standard calloc/free functions through the macros
1529     MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_CALLOC_MACRO and MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_FREE_MACRO.
1530     Reported by ole-de and ddhome2006. Fixes #882, #1642 and #1706.
1531
1532Changes
1533   * Removed support for Yotta as a build tool.
1534   * Add tests for session resumption in DTLS.
1535   * Close a test gap in (D)TLS between the client side and the server side:
1536     test the handling of large packets and small packets on the client side
1537     in the same way as on the server side.
1538   * Change the dtls_client and dtls_server samples to work by default over
1539     IPv6 and optionally by a build option over IPv4.
1540   * Change the use of Windows threading to use Microsoft Visual C++ runtime
1541     calls, rather than Win32 API calls directly. This is necessary to avoid
1542     conflict with C runtime usage. Found and fixed by irwir.
1543   * Remember the string format of X.509 DN attributes when replicating
1544     X.509 DNs. Previously, DN attributes were always written in their default
1545     string format (mostly PrintableString), which could lead to CRTs being
1546     created which used PrintableStrings in the issuer field even though the
1547     signing CA used UTF8Strings in its subject field; while X.509 compliant,
1548     such CRTs were rejected in some applications, e.g. some versions of
1549     Firefox, curl and GnuTLS. Reported in #1033 by Moschn. Fix contributed by
1550     Thomas-Dee.
1551   * Improve documentation of mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result().
1552     Fixes #517 reported by github-monoculture.
1553   * Add MBEDTLS_MPI_GEN_PRIME_FLAG_LOW_ERR flag to mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime() and
1554     use it to reduce error probability in RSA key generation to levels mandated
1555     by FIPS-186-4.
1556
1557= mbed TLS 2.13.1 branch released 2018-09-06
1558
1559API Changes
1560   * Extend the platform module with an abstraction mbedtls_platform_gmtime_r()
1561     whose implementation should behave as a thread-safe version of gmtime().
1562     This allows users to configure such an implementation at compile time when
1563     the target system cannot be deduced automatically, by setting the option
1564     MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_GMTIME_R_ALT. At this stage Mbed TLS is only able to
1565     automatically select implementations for Windows and POSIX C libraries.
1566
1567Bugfix
1568   * Fix build failures on platforms where only gmtime() is available but
1569     neither gmtime_r() nor gmtime_s() are present. Fixes #1907.
1570
1571= mbed TLS 2.13.0 branch released 2018-08-31
1572
1573Security
1574   * Fix an issue in the X.509 module which could lead to a buffer overread
1575     during certificate extensions parsing. In case of receiving malformed
1576     input (extensions length field equal to 0), an illegal read of one byte
1577     beyond the input buffer is made. Found and analyzed by Nathan Crandall.
1578
1579Features
1580   * Add support for fragmentation of outgoing DTLS handshake messages. This
1581     is controlled by the maximum fragment length as set locally or negotiated
1582     with the peer, as well as by a new per-connection MTU option, set using
1583     mbedtls_ssl_set_mtu().
1584   * Add support for auto-adjustment of MTU to a safe value during the
1585     handshake when flights do not get through (RFC 6347, section 4.1.1.1,
1586     last paragraph).
1587   * Add support for packing multiple records within a single datagram,
1588     enabled by default.
1589   * Add support for buffering out-of-order handshake messages in DTLS.
1590     The maximum amount of RAM used for this can be controlled by the
1591     compile-time constant MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_MAX_BUFFERING defined
1592     in mbedtls/config.h.
1593
1594API Changes
1595   * Add function mbedtls_ssl_set_datagram_packing() to configure
1596     the use of datagram packing (enabled by default).
1597
1598Bugfix
1599   * Fix a potential memory leak in mbedtls_ssl_setup() function. An allocation
1600     failure in the function could lead to other buffers being leaked.
1601   * Fixes an issue with MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C which would not compile if
1602     MBEDTLS_ARC4_C and MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NULL_CIPHER weren't also defined. #1890
1603   * Fix a memory leak in ecp_mul_comb() if ecp_precompute_comb() fails.
1604     Fix contributed by Espressif Systems.
1605   * Add ecc extensions only if an ecc based ciphersuite is used.
1606     This improves compliance to RFC 4492, and as a result, solves
1607     interoperability issues with BouncyCastle. Raised by milenamil in #1157.
1608   * Replace printf with mbedtls_printf in the ARIA module. Found by
1609     TrinityTonic in #1908.
1610   * Fix potential use-after-free in mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len()
1611     and mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion() after a session reset. Fixes #1941.
1612   * Fix a bug that caused SSL/TLS clients to incorrectly abort the handshake
1613     with TLS versions 1.1 and earlier when the server requested authentication
1614     without providing a list of CAs. This was due to an overly strict bounds
1615     check in parsing the CertificateRequest message,
1616     introduced in Mbed TLS 2.12.0. Fixes #1954.
1617   * Fix a miscalculation of the maximum record expansion in
1618     mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion() in case of ChachaPoly ciphersuites,
1619     or CBC ciphersuites in (D)TLS versions 1.1 or higher. Fixes #1913, #1914.
1620   * Fix undefined shifts with negative values in certificates parsing
1621     (found by Catena cyber using oss-fuzz)
1622   * Fix memory leak and free without initialization in pk_encrypt
1623     and pk_decrypt example programs. Reported by Brace Stout. Fixes #1128.
1624   * Remove redundant else statement. Raised by irwir. Fixes #1776.
1625
1626Changes
1627   * Copy headers preserving timestamps when doing a "make install".
1628     Contributed by xueruini.
1629   * Allow the forward declaration of public structs. Contributed by Dawid
1630     Drozd. Fixes #1215 raised by randombit.
1631   * Improve compatibility with some alternative CCM implementations by using
1632     CCM test vectors from RAM.
1633   * Add support for buffering of out-of-order handshake messages.
1634   * Add warnings to the documentation of the HKDF module to reduce the risk
1635     of misusing the mbedtls_hkdf_extract() and mbedtls_hkdf_expand()
1636     functions. Fixes #1775. Reported by Brian J. Murray.
1637
1638= mbed TLS 2.12.0 branch released 2018-07-25
1639
1640Security
1641   * Fix a vulnerability in TLS ciphersuites based on CBC and using SHA-384,
1642     in (D)TLS 1.0 to 1.2, that allowed an active network attacker to
1643     partially recover the plaintext of messages under some conditions by
1644     exploiting timing measurements. With DTLS, the attacker could perform
1645     this recovery by sending many messages in the same connection. With TLS
1646     or if mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_badmac_limit() was used, the attack only
1647     worked if the same secret (for example a HTTP Cookie) has been repeatedly
1648     sent over connections manipulated by the attacker. Connections using GCM
1649     or CCM instead of CBC, using hash sizes other than SHA-384, or using
1650     Encrypt-then-Mac (RFC 7366) were not affected. The vulnerability was
1651     caused by a miscalculation (for SHA-384) in a countermeasure to the
1652     original Lucky 13 attack. Found by Kenny Paterson, Eyal Ronen and Adi
1653     Shamir.
1654   * Fix a vulnerability in TLS ciphersuites based on CBC, in (D)TLS 1.0 to
1655     1.2, that allowed a local attacker, able to execute code on the local
1656     machine as well as manipulate network packets, to partially recover the
1657     plaintext of messages under some conditions by using a cache attack
1658     targeting an internal MD/SHA buffer. With TLS or if
1659     mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_badmac_limit() was used, the attack only worked if
1660     the same secret (for example a HTTP Cookie) has been repeatedly sent over
1661     connections manipulated by the attacker. Connections using GCM or CCM
1662     instead of CBC or using Encrypt-then-Mac (RFC 7366) were not affected.
1663     Found by Kenny Paterson, Eyal Ronen and Adi Shamir.
1664   * Add a counter-measure against a vulnerability in TLS ciphersuites based
1665     on CBC, in (D)TLS 1.0 to 1.2, that allowed a local attacker, able to
1666     execute code on the local machine as well as manipulate network packets,
1667     to partially recover the plaintext of messages under some conditions (see
1668     previous entry) by using a cache attack targeting the SSL input record
1669     buffer. Connections using GCM or CCM instead of CBC or using
1670     Encrypt-then-Mac (RFC 7366) were not affected. Found by Kenny Paterson,
1671     Eyal Ronen and Adi Shamir.
1672
1673Features
1674   * Add new crypto primitives from RFC 7539: stream cipher Chacha20, one-time
1675     authenticator Poly1305 and AEAD construct Chacha20-Poly1305. Contributed
1676     by Daniel King.
1677   * Add support for CHACHA20-POLY1305 ciphersuites from RFC 7905.
1678   * Add platform support for the Haiku OS. (https://www.haiku-os.org).
1679     Contributed by Augustin Cavalier.
1680   * Make the receive and transmit buffers independent sizes, for situations
1681     where the outgoing buffer can be fixed at a smaller size than the incoming
1682     buffer, which can save some RAM. If buffer lengths are kept equal, there
1683     is no functional difference. Contributed by Angus Gratton, and also
1684     independently contributed again by Paul Sokolovsky.
1685   * Add support for key wrapping modes based on AES as defined by
1686     NIST SP 800-38F algorithms KW and KWP and by RFC 3394 and RFC 5649.
1687
1688Bugfix
1689   * Fix the key_app_writer example which was writing a leading zero byte which
1690     was creating an invalid ASN.1 tag. Found by Aryeh R. Fixes #1257.
1691   * Fix compilation error on C++, because of a variable named new.
1692     Found and fixed by Hirotaka Niisato in #1783.
1693   * Fix "no symbols" warning issued by ranlib when building on Mac OS X. Fix
1694     contributed by tabascoeye.
1695   * Clarify documentation for mbedtls_ssl_write() to include 0 as a valid
1696     return value. Found by @davidwu2000. #839
1697   * Fix a memory leak in mbedtls_x509_csr_parse(), found by catenacyber,
1698     Philippe Antoine. Fixes #1623.
1699   * Remove unused headers included in x509.c. Found by Chris Hanson and fixed
1700     by Brendan Shanks. Part of a fix for #992.
1701   * Fix compilation error when MBEDTLS_ARC4_C is disabled and
1702     MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NULL_CIPHER is enabled. Found by TrinityTonic in #1719.
1703   * Added length checks to some TLS parsing functions. Found and fixed by
1704     Philippe Antoine from Catena cyber. #1663.
1705   * Fix the inline assembly for the MPI multiply helper function for i386 and
1706     i386 with SSE2. Found by László Langó. Fixes #1550
1707   * Fix namespacing in header files. Remove the `mbedtls` namespacing in
1708     the `#include` in the header files. Resolves #857
1709   * Fix compiler warning of 'use before initialisation' in
1710     mbedtls_pk_parse_key(). Found by Martin Boye Petersen and fixed by Dawid
1711     Drozd. #1098
1712   * Fix decryption for zero length messages (which contain all padding) when a
1713     CBC based ciphersuite is used together with Encrypt-then-MAC. Previously,
1714     such a message was wrongly reported as an invalid record and therefore lead
1715     to the connection being terminated. Seen most often with OpenSSL using
1716     TLS 1.0. Reported by @kFYatek and by Conor Murphy on the forum. Fix
1717     contributed by Espressif Systems. Fixes #1632
1718   * Fix ssl_client2 example to send application data with 0-length content
1719     when the request_size argument is set to 0 as stated in the documentation.
1720     Fixes #1833.
1721   * Correct the documentation for `mbedtls_ssl_get_session()`. This API has
1722     deep copy of the session, and the peer certificate is not lost. Fixes #926.
1723   * Fix build using -std=c99. Fixed by Nick Wilson.
1724
1725Changes
1726   * Fail when receiving a TLS alert message with an invalid length, or invalid
1727     zero-length messages when using TLS 1.2. Contributed by Espressif Systems.
1728   * Change the default behaviour of mbedtls_hkdf_extract() to return an error
1729     when calling with a NULL salt and non-zero salt_len. Contributed by
1730     Brian J Murray
1731   * Change the shebang line in Perl scripts to look up perl in the PATH.
1732     Contributed by fbrosson.
1733   * Allow overriding the time on Windows via the platform-time abstraction.
1734     Fixed by Nick Wilson.
1735   * Use gmtime_r/gmtime_s for thread-safety. Fixed by Nick Wilson.
1736
1737= mbed TLS 2.11.0 branch released 2018-06-18
1738
1739Features
1740   * Add additional block mode, OFB (Output Feedback), to the AES module and
1741     cipher abstraction module.
1742   * Implement the HMAC-based extract-and-expand key derivation function
1743     (HKDF) per RFC 5869. Contributed by Thomas Fossati.
1744   * Add support for the CCM* block cipher mode as defined in IEEE Std. 802.15.4.
1745   * Add support for the XTS block cipher mode with AES (AES-XTS).
1746     Contributed by Aorimn in pull request #414.
1747   * In TLS servers, support offloading private key operations to an external
1748     cryptoprocessor. Private key operations can be asynchronous to allow
1749     non-blocking operation of the TLS server stack.
1750
1751Bugfix
1752   * Fix the cert_write example to handle certificates signed with elliptic
1753     curves as well as RSA. Fixes #777 found by dbedev.
1754   * Fix for redefinition of _WIN32_WINNT to avoid overriding a definition
1755     used by user applications. Found and fixed by Fabio Alessandrelli.
1756   * Fix compilation warnings with IAR toolchain, on 32 bit platform.
1757     Reported by rahmanih in #683
1758   * Fix braces in mbedtls_memory_buffer_alloc_status(). Found by sbranden, #552.
1759
1760Changes
1761   * Changed CMake defaults for IAR to treat all compiler warnings as errors.
1762   * Changed the Clang parameters used in the CMake build files to work for
1763     versions later than 3.6. Versions of Clang earlier than this may no longer
1764     work. Fixes #1072
1765
1766= mbed TLS 2.10.0 branch released 2018-06-06
1767
1768Features
1769   * Add support for ARIA cipher (RFC 5794) and associated TLS ciphersuites
1770     (RFC 6209). Disabled by default, see MBEDTLS_ARIA_C in config.h
1771
1772API Changes
1773   * Extend the platform module with a util component that contains
1774     functionality shared by multiple Mbed TLS modules. At this stage
1775     platform_util.h (and its associated platform_util.c) only contain
1776     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(), which is a critical function from a security
1777     point of view. mbedtls_platform_zeroize() needs to be regularly tested
1778     against compilers to ensure that calls to it are not removed from the
1779     output binary as part of redundant code elimination optimizations.
1780     Therefore, mbedtls_platform_zeroize() is moved to the platform module to
1781     facilitate testing and maintenance.
1782
1783Bugfix
1784   * Fix an issue with MicroBlaze support in bn_mul.h which was causing the
1785     build to fail. Found by zv-io. Fixes #1651.
1786
1787Changes
1788   * Support TLS testing in out-of-source builds using cmake. Fixes #1193.
1789   * Fix redundant declaration of mbedtls_ssl_list_ciphersuites. Raised by
1790     TrinityTonic. #1359.
1791
1792= mbed TLS 2.9.0 branch released 2018-04-30
1793
1794Security
1795   * Fix an issue in the X.509 module which could lead to a buffer overread
1796     during certificate validation. Additionally, the issue could also lead to
1797     unnecessary callback checks being made or to some validation checks to be
1798     omitted. The overread could be triggered remotely, while the other issues
1799     would require a non DER-compliant certificate to be correctly signed by a
1800     trusted CA, or a trusted CA with a non DER-compliant certificate. Found by
1801     luocm. Fixes #825.
1802   * Fix the buffer length assertion in the ssl_parse_certificate_request()
1803     function which led to an arbitrary overread of the message buffer. The
1804     overreads could be caused by receiving a malformed message at the point
1805     where an optional signature algorithms list is expected when the signature
1806     algorithms section is too short. In builds with debug output, the overread
1807     data is output with the debug data.
1808   * Fix a client-side bug in the validation of the server's ciphersuite choice
1809     which could potentially lead to the client accepting a ciphersuite it didn't
1810     offer or a ciphersuite that cannot be used with the TLS or DTLS version
1811     chosen by the server. This could lead to corruption of internal data
1812     structures for some configurations.
1813
1814Features
1815   * Add an option, MBEDTLS_AES_FEWER_TABLES, to dynamically compute smaller AES
1816     tables during runtime, thereby reducing the RAM/ROM footprint by ~6KiB.
1817     Suggested and contributed by jkivilin in pull request #394.
1818   * Add initial support for Curve448 (RFC 7748). Only mbedtls_ecp_mul() and
1819     ECDH primitive functions (mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public(),
1820     mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared()) are supported for now. Contributed by
1821     Nicholas Wilson in pull request #348.
1822
1823API Changes
1824   * Extend the public API with the function of mbedtls_net_poll() to allow user
1825     applications to wait for a network context to become ready before reading
1826     or writing.
1827   * Add function mbedtls_ssl_check_pending() to the public API to allow
1828     a check for whether more more data is pending to be processed in the
1829     internal message buffers.
1830     This function is necessary to determine when it is safe to idle on the
1831     underlying transport in case event-driven IO is used.
1832
1833Bugfix
1834   * Fix a spurious uninitialized variable warning in cmac.c. Fix independently
1835     contributed by Brian J Murray and David Brown.
1836   * Add missing dependencies in test suites that led to build failures
1837     in configurations that omit certain hashes or public-key algorithms.
1838     Fixes #1040.
1839   * Fix C89 incompatibility in benchmark.c. Contributed by Brendan Shanks.
1840     #1353
1841   * Add missing dependencies for MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE and
1842     MBEDTLS_VERSION_FEATURES in some test suites. Contributed by
1843     Deomid Ryabkov. Fixes #1299, #1475.
1844   * Fix the Makefile build process for building shared libraries on Mac OS X.
1845     Fixed by mnacamura.
1846   * Fix parsing of PKCS#8 encoded Elliptic Curve keys. Previously Mbed TLS was
1847     unable to parse keys which had only the optional parameters field of the
1848     ECPrivateKey structure. Found by Jethro Beekman, fixed in #1379.
1849   * Return the plaintext data more quickly on unpadded CBC decryption, as
1850     stated in the mbedtls_cipher_update() documentation. Contributed by
1851     Andy Leiserson.
1852   * Fix overriding and ignoring return values when parsing and writing to
1853     a file in pk_sign program. Found by kevlut in #1142.
1854   * Restrict usage of error code MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ to situations
1855     where data needs to be fetched from the underlying transport in order
1856     to make progress. Previously, this error code was also occasionally
1857     returned when unexpected messages were being discarded, ignoring that
1858     further messages could potentially already be pending to be processed
1859     in the internal buffers; these cases led to deadlocks when event-driven
1860     I/O was used. Found and reported by Hubert Mis in #772.
1861   * Fix buffer length assertions in the ssl_parse_certificate_request()
1862     function which leads to a potential one byte overread of the message
1863     buffer.
1864   * Fix invalid buffer sizes passed to zlib during record compression and
1865     decompression.
1866   * Fix the soversion of libmbedcrypto to match the soversion of the
1867     maintained 2.7 branch. The soversion was increased in Mbed TLS
1868     version 2.7.1 to reflect breaking changes in that release, but the
1869     increment was missed in 2.8.0 and later releases outside of the 2.7 branch.
1870
1871Changes
1872   * Remove some redundant code in bignum.c. Contributed by Alexey Skalozub.
1873   * Support cmake builds where Mbed TLS is a subproject. Fix contributed
1874     independently by Matthieu Volat and Arne Schwabe.
1875   * Improve testing in configurations that omit certain hashes or
1876     public-key algorithms. Includes contributions by Gert van Dijk.
1877   * Improve negative testing of X.509 parsing.
1878   * Do not define global mutexes around readdir() and gmtime() in
1879     configurations where the feature is disabled. Found and fixed by Gergely
1880     Budai.
1881   * Harden the function mbedtls_ssl_config_free() against misuse, so that it
1882     doesn't leak memory if the user doesn't use mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() and
1883     instead incorrectly manipulates the configuration structure directly.
1884     Found and fix submitted by junyeonLEE in #1220.
1885   * Provide an empty implementation of mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2() when
1886     MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C is not enabled. This allows the use of PBKDF2
1887     without PBES2. Fixed by Marcos Del Sol Vives.
1888   * Add the order of the base point as N in the mbedtls_ecp_group structure
1889     for Curve25519 (other curves had it already). Contributed by Nicholas
1890     Wilson #481
1891   * Improve the documentation of mbedtls_net_accept(). Contributed by Ivan
1892     Krylov.
1893   * Improve the documentation of mbedtls_ssl_write(). Suggested by
1894     Paul Sokolovsky in #1356.
1895   * Add an option in the Makefile to support ar utilities where the operation
1896     letter must not be prefixed by '-', such as LLVM. Found and fixed by
1897     Alex Hixon.
1898   * Allow configuring the shared library extension by setting the DLEXT
1899     environment variable when using the project makefiles.
1900   * Optimize unnecessary zeroing in mbedtls_mpi_copy. Based on a contribution
1901     by Alexey Skalozub in #405.
1902   * In the SSL module, when f_send, f_recv or f_recv_timeout report
1903     transmitting more than the required length, return an error. Raised by
1904     Sam O'Connor in #1245.
1905   * Improve robustness of mbedtls_ssl_derive_keys against the use of
1906     HMAC functions with non-HMAC ciphersuites. Independently contributed
1907     by Jiayuan Chen in #1377. Fixes #1437.
1908   * Improve security of RSA key generation by including criteria from
1909     FIPS 186-4. Contributed by Jethro Beekman. #1380
1910   * Declare functions in header files even when an alternative implementation
1911     of the corresponding module is activated by defining the corresponding
1912     MBEDTLS_XXX_ALT macro. This means that alternative implementations do
1913     not need to copy the declarations, and ensures that they will have the
1914     same API.
1915   * Add platform setup and teardown calls in test suites.
1916
1917= mbed TLS 2.8.0 branch released 2018-03-16
1918
1919Default behavior changes
1920   * The truncated HMAC extension now conforms to RFC 6066. This means
1921     that when both sides of a TLS connection negotiate the truncated
1922     HMAC extension, Mbed TLS can now interoperate with other
1923     compliant implementations, but this breaks interoperability with
1924     prior versions of Mbed TLS. To restore the old behavior, enable
1925     the (deprecated) option MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC_COMPAT in
1926     config.h. Found by Andreas Walz (ivESK, Offenburg University of
1927     Applied Sciences).
1928
1929Security
1930   * Fix implementation of the truncated HMAC extension. The previous
1931     implementation allowed an offline 2^80 brute force attack on the
1932     HMAC key of a single, uninterrupted connection (with no
1933     resumption of the session).
1934   * Verify results of RSA private key operations to defend
1935     against Bellcore glitch attack.
1936   * Fix a buffer overread in ssl_parse_server_key_exchange() that could cause
1937     a crash on invalid input.
1938   * Fix a buffer overread in ssl_parse_server_psk_hint() that could cause a
1939     crash on invalid input.
1940   * Fix CRL parsing to reject CRLs containing unsupported critical
1941     extensions. Found by Falko Strenzke and Evangelos Karatsiolis.
1942
1943Features
1944   * Extend PKCS#8 interface by introducing support for the entire SHA
1945     algorithms family when encrypting private keys using PKCS#5 v2.0.
1946     This allows reading encrypted PEM files produced by software that
1947     uses PBKDF2-SHA2, such as OpenSSL 1.1. Submitted by Antonio Quartulli,
1948     OpenVPN Inc. Fixes #1339
1949   * Add support for public keys encoded in PKCS#1 format. #1122
1950
1951New deprecations
1952   * Deprecate support for record compression (configuration option
1953     MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT).
1954
1955Bugfix
1956   * Fix the name of a DHE parameter that was accidentally changed in 2.7.0.
1957     Fixes #1358.
1958   * Fix test_suite_pk to work on 64-bit ILP32 systems. #849
1959   * Fix mbedtls_x509_crt_profile_suiteb, which used to reject all certificates
1960     with flag MBEDTLS_X509_BADCERT_BAD_PK even when the key type was correct.
1961     In the context of SSL, this resulted in handshake failure. Reported by
1962     daniel in the Mbed TLS forum. #1351
1963   * Fix Windows x64 builds with the included mbedTLS.sln file. #1347
1964   * Fix setting version TLSv1 as minimal version, even if TLS 1
1965     is not enabled. Set MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MAJOR_VERSION
1966     and MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MINOR_VERSION instead of
1967     MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3 and MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1. #664
1968   * Fix compilation error on Mingw32 when _TRUNCATE is defined. Use _TRUNCATE
1969     only if __MINGW32__ not defined. Fix suggested by Thomas Glanzmann and
1970     Nick Wilson on issue #355
1971   * In test_suite_pk, pass valid parameters when testing for hash length
1972     overflow. #1179
1973   * Fix memory allocation corner cases in memory_buffer_alloc.c module. Found
1974     by Guido Vranken. #639
1975   * Log correct number of ciphersuites used in Client Hello message. #918
1976   * Fix X509 CRT parsing that would potentially accept an invalid tag when
1977     parsing the subject alternative names.
1978   * Fix a possible arithmetic overflow in ssl_parse_server_key_exchange()
1979     that could cause a key exchange to fail on valid data.
1980   * Fix a possible arithmetic overflow in ssl_parse_server_psk_hint() that
1981     could cause a key exchange to fail on valid data.
1982   * Don't define mbedtls_aes_decrypt and mbedtls_aes_encrypt under
1983     MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED. #1388
1984   * Fix a 1-byte heap buffer overflow (read-only) during private key parsing.
1985     Found through fuzz testing.
1986
1987Changes
1988   * Fix tag lengths and value ranges in the documentation of CCM encryption.
1989     Contributed by Mathieu Briand.
1990   * Fix typo in a comment ctr_drbg.c. Contributed by Paul Sokolovsky.
1991   * Remove support for the library reference configuration for picocoin.
1992   * MD functions deprecated in 2.7.0 are no longer inline, to provide
1993     a migration path for those depending on the library's ABI.
1994   * Clarify the documentation of mbedtls_ssl_setup.
1995   * Use (void) when defining functions with no parameters. Contributed by
1996     Joris Aerts. #678
1997
1998= mbed TLS 2.7.0 branch released 2018-02-03
1999
2000Security
2001   * Fix a heap corruption issue in the implementation of the truncated HMAC
2002     extension. When the truncated HMAC extension is enabled and CBC is used,
2003     sending a malicious application packet could be used to selectively corrupt
2004     6 bytes on the peer's heap, which could potentially lead to crash or remote
2005     code execution. The issue could be triggered remotely from either side in
2006     both TLS and DTLS. CVE-2018-0488
2007   * Fix a buffer overflow in RSA-PSS verification when the hash was too large
2008     for the key size, which could potentially lead to crash or remote code
2009     execution. Found by Seth Terashima, Qualcomm Product Security Initiative,
2010     Qualcomm Technologies Inc. CVE-2018-0487
2011   * Fix buffer overflow in RSA-PSS verification when the unmasked data is all
2012     zeros.
2013   * Fix an unsafe bounds check in ssl_parse_client_psk_identity() when adding
2014     64 KiB to the address of the SSL buffer and causing a wrap around.
2015   * Fix a potential heap buffer overflow in mbedtls_ssl_write(). When the (by
2016     default enabled) maximum fragment length extension is disabled in the
2017     config and the application data buffer passed to mbedtls_ssl_write
2018     is larger than the internal message buffer (16384 bytes by default), the
2019     latter overflows. The exploitability of this issue depends on whether the
2020     application layer can be forced into sending such large packets. The issue
2021     was independently reported by Tim Nordell via e-mail and by Florin Petriuc
2022     and sjorsdewit on GitHub. Fix proposed by Florin Petriuc in #1022.
2023     Fixes #707.
2024   * Add a provision to prevent compiler optimizations breaking the time
2025     constancy of mbedtls_ssl_safer_memcmp().
2026   * Ensure that buffers are cleared after use if they contain sensitive data.
2027     Changes were introduced in multiple places in the library.
2028   * Set PEM buffer to zero before freeing it, to avoid decoded private keys
2029     being leaked to memory after release.
2030   * Fix dhm_check_range() failing to detect trivial subgroups and potentially
2031     leaking 1 bit of the private key. Reported by prashantkspatil.
2032   * Make mbedtls_mpi_read_binary() constant-time with respect to the input
2033     data. Previously, trailing zero bytes were detected and omitted for the
2034     sake of saving memory, but potentially leading to slight timing
2035     differences. Reported by Marco Macchetti, Kudelski Group.
2036   * Wipe stack buffer temporarily holding EC private exponent
2037     after keypair generation.
2038   * Fix a potential heap buffer over-read in ALPN extension parsing
2039     (server-side). Could result in application crash, but only if an ALPN
2040     name larger than 16 bytes had been configured on the server.
2041   * Change default choice of DHE parameters from untrustworthy RFC 5114
2042     to RFC 3526 containing parameters generated in a nothing-up-my-sleeve
2043     manner.
2044
2045Features
2046   * Allow comments in test data files.
2047   * The selftest program can execute a subset of the tests based on command
2048     line arguments.
2049   * New unit tests for timing. Improve the self-test to be more robust
2050     when run on a heavily-loaded machine.
2051   * Add alternative implementation support for CCM and CMAC (MBEDTLS_CCM_ALT,
2052     MBEDTLS_CMAC_ALT). Submitted by Steven Cooreman, Silicon Labs.
2053   * Add support for alternative implementations of GCM, selected by the
2054     configuration flag MBEDTLS_GCM_ALT.
2055   * Add support for alternative implementations for ECDSA, controlled by new
2056     configuration flags MBEDTLS_ECDSA_SIGN_ALT, MBEDTLS_ECDSA_VERIFY_ALT and
2057     MBEDTLS_ECDSDA_GENKEY_AT in config.h.
2058     The following functions from the ECDSA module can be replaced
2059     with alternative implementation:
2060     mbedtls_ecdsa_sign(), mbedtls_ecdsa_verify() and mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey().
2061   * Add support for alternative implementation of ECDH, controlled by the
2062     new configuration flags MBEDTLS_ECDH_COMPUTE_SHARED_ALT and
2063     MBEDTLS_ECDH_GEN_PUBLIC_ALT in config.h.
2064     The following functions from the ECDH module can be replaced
2065     with an alternative implementation:
2066     mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public() and mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared().
2067   * Add support for alternative implementation of ECJPAKE, controlled by
2068     the new configuration flag MBEDTLS_ECJPAKE_ALT.
2069   * Add mechanism to provide alternative implementation of the DHM module.
2070
2071API Changes
2072   * Extend RSA interface by multiple functions allowing structure-
2073     independent setup and export of RSA contexts. Most notably,
2074     mbedtls_rsa_import() and mbedtls_rsa_complete() are introduced for setting
2075     up RSA contexts from partial key material and having them completed to the
2076     needs of the implementation automatically. This allows to setup private RSA
2077     contexts from keys consisting of N,D,E only, even if P,Q are needed for the
2078     purpose or CRT and/or blinding.
2079   * The configuration option MBEDTLS_RSA_ALT can be used to define alternative
2080     implementations of the RSA interface declared in rsa.h.
2081   * The following functions in the message digest modules (MD2, MD4, MD5,
2082     SHA1, SHA256, SHA512) have been deprecated and replaced as shown below.
2083     The new functions change the return type from void to int to allow
2084     returning error codes when using MBEDTLS_<MODULE>_ALT.
2085     mbedtls_<MODULE>_starts() -> mbedtls_<MODULE>_starts_ret()
2086     mbedtls_<MODULE>_update() -> mbedtls_<MODULE>_update_ret()
2087     mbedtls_<MODULE>_finish() -> mbedtls_<MODULE>_finish_ret()
2088     mbedtls_<MODULE>_process() -> mbedtls_internal_<MODULE>_process()
2089
2090New deprecations
2091   * Deprecate usage of RSA primitives with non-matching key-type
2092     (e.g. signing with a public key).
2093   * Direct manipulation of structure fields of RSA contexts is deprecated.
2094     Users are advised to use the extended RSA API instead.
2095   * Deprecate usage of message digest functions that return void
2096     (mbedtls_<MODULE>_starts, mbedtls_<MODULE>_update,
2097     mbedtls_<MODULE>_finish and mbedtls_<MODULE>_process where <MODULE> is
2098     any of MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512) in favor of functions
2099     that can return an error code.
2100   * Deprecate untrustworthy DHE parameters from RFC 5114. Superseded by
2101     parameters from RFC 3526 or the newly added parameters from RFC 7919.
2102   * Deprecate hex string DHE constants MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_P etc.
2103     Supserseded by binary encoded constants MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_P_BIN
2104     etc.
2105   * Deprecate mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param() for setting default DHE parameters
2106     from hex strings. Superseded by mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param_bin()
2107     accepting DHM parameters in binary form, matching the new constants.
2108
2109Bugfix
2110   * Fix ssl_parse_record_header() to silently discard invalid DTLS records
2111     as recommended in RFC 6347 Section 4.1.2.7.
2112   * Fix memory leak in mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname() when called multiple times.
2113     Found by projectgus and Jethro Beekman, #836.
2114   * Fix usage help in ssl_server2 example. Found and fixed by Bei Lin.
2115   * Parse signature algorithm extension when renegotiating. Previously,
2116     renegotiated handshakes would only accept signatures using SHA-1
2117     regardless of the peer's preferences, or fail if SHA-1 was disabled.
2118   * Fix leap year calculation in x509_date_is_valid() to ensure that invalid
2119     dates on leap years with 100 and 400 intervals are handled correctly. Found
2120     by Nicholas Wilson. #694
2121   * Fix some invalid RSA-PSS signatures with keys of size 8N+1 that were
2122     accepted. Generating these signatures required the private key.
2123   * Fix out-of-memory problem when parsing 4096-bit PKCS8-encrypted RSA keys.
2124     Found independently by Florian in the mbed TLS forum and by Mishamax.
2125     #878, #1019.
2126   * Fix variable used before assignment compilation warnings with IAR
2127     toolchain. Found by gkerrien38.
2128   * Fix unchecked return codes from AES, DES and 3DES functions in
2129     pem_aes_decrypt(), pem_des_decrypt() and pem_des3_decrypt() respectively.
2130     If a call to one of the functions of the cryptographic primitive modules
2131     failed, the error may not be noticed by the function
2132     mbedtls_pem_read_buffer() causing it to return invalid values. Found by
2133     Guido Vranken. #756
2134   * Include configuration file in md.h, to fix compilation warnings.
2135     Reported by aaronmdjones in #1001
2136   * Correct extraction of signature-type from PK instance in X.509 CRT and CSR
2137     writing routines that prevented these functions to work with alternative
2138     RSA implementations. Raised by J.B. in the Mbed TLS forum. Fixes #1011.
2139   * Don't print X.509 version tag for v1 CRT's, and omit extensions for
2140     non-v3 CRT's.
2141   * Fix bugs in RSA test suite under MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY. #1023 #1024
2142   * Fix net_would_block() to avoid modification by errno through fcntl() call.
2143     Found by nkolban. Fixes #845.
2144   * Fix handling of handshake messages in mbedtls_ssl_read() in case
2145     MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION is disabled. Found by erja-gp.
2146   * Add a check for invalid private parameters in mbedtls_ecdsa_sign().
2147     Reported by Yolan Romailler.
2148   * Fix word size check in in pk.c to not depend on MBEDTLS_HAVE_INT64.
2149   * Fix incorrect unit in benchmark output. #850
2150   * Add size-checks for record and handshake message content, securing
2151     fragile yet non-exploitable code-paths.
2152   * Fix crash when calling mbedtls_ssl_cache_free() twice. Found by
2153     MilenkoMitrovic, #1104
2154   * Fix mbedtls_timing_alarm(0) on Unix and MinGW.
2155   * Fix use of uninitialized memory in mbedtls_timing_get_timer() when reset=1.
2156   * Fix possible memory leaks in mbedtls_gcm_self_test().
2157   * Added missing return code checks in mbedtls_aes_self_test().
2158   * Fix issues in RSA key generation program programs/x509/rsa_genkey and the
2159     RSA test suite where the failure of CTR DRBG initialization lead to
2160     freeing an RSA context and several MPI's without proper initialization
2161     beforehand.
2162   * Fix error message in programs/pkey/gen_key.c. Found and fixed by Chris Xue.
2163   * Fix programs/pkey/dh_server.c so that it actually works with dh_client.c.
2164     Found and fixed by Martijn de Milliano.
2165   * Fix an issue in the cipher decryption with the mode
2166     MBEDTLS_PADDING_ONE_AND_ZEROS that sometimes accepted invalid padding.
2167     Note, this padding mode is not used by the TLS protocol. Found and fixed by
2168     Micha Kraus.
2169   * Fix the entropy.c module to not call mbedtls_sha256_starts() or
2170     mbedtls_sha512_starts() in the mbedtls_entropy_init() function.
2171   * Fix the entropy.c module to ensure that mbedtls_sha256_init() or
2172     mbedtls_sha512_init() is called before operating on the relevant context
2173     structure. Do not assume that zeroizing a context is a correct way to
2174     reset it. Found independently by ccli8 on Github.
2175   * In mbedtls_entropy_free(), properly free the message digest context.
2176   * Fix status handshake status message in programs/ssl/dtls_client.c. Found
2177     and fixed by muddog.
2178
2179Changes
2180   * Extend cert_write example program by options to set the certificate version
2181     and the message digest. Further, allow enabling/disabling of authority
2182     identifier, subject identifier and basic constraints extensions.
2183   * Only check for necessary RSA structure fields in `mbedtls_rsa_private`. In
2184     particular, don't require P,Q if neither CRT nor blinding are
2185     used. Reported and fix proposed independently by satur9nine and sliai
2186     on GitHub.
2187   * Only run AES-192 self-test if AES-192 is available. Fixes #963.
2188   * Tighten the RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification code and remove the
2189     undeclared dependency of the RSA module on the ASN.1 module.
2190   * Update all internal usage of deprecated message digest functions to the
2191     new ones with return codes. In particular, this modifies the
2192     mbedtls_md_info_t structure. Propagate errors from these functions
2193     everywhere except some locations in the ssl_tls.c module.
2194   * Improve CTR_DRBG error handling by propagating underlying AES errors.
2195   * Add MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX_HW_ACCEL_FAILED error codes for all cryptography
2196     modules where the software implementation can be replaced by a hardware
2197     implementation.
2198   * Add explicit warnings for the use of MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA-1, DES and ARC4
2199     throughout the library.
2200
2201= mbed TLS 2.6.0 branch released 2017-08-10
2202
2203Security
2204   * Fix authentication bypass in SSL/TLS: when authmode is set to optional,
2205     mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result() would incorrectly return 0 when the peer's
2206     X.509 certificate chain had more than MBEDTLS_X509_MAX_INTERMEDIATE_CA
2207     (default: 8) intermediates, even when it was not trusted. This could be
2208     triggered remotely from either side. (With authmode set to 'required'
2209     (the default), the handshake was correctly aborted).
2210   * Reliably wipe sensitive data after use in the AES example applications
2211     programs/aes/aescrypt2 and programs/aes/crypt_and_hash.
2212     Found by Laurent Simon.
2213
2214Features
2215   * Add the functions mbedtls_platform_setup() and mbedtls_platform_teardown()
2216     and the context struct mbedtls_platform_context to perform
2217     platform-specific setup and teardown operations. The macro
2218     MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_SETUP_TEARDOWN_ALT allows the functions to be overridden
2219     by the user in a platform_alt.h file. These new functions are required in
2220     some embedded environments to provide a means of initialising underlying
2221     cryptographic acceleration hardware.
2222
2223API Changes
2224   * Reverted API/ABI breaking changes introduced in mbed TLS 2.5.1, to make the
2225     API consistent with mbed TLS 2.5.0. Specifically removed the inline
2226     qualifier from the functions mbedtls_aes_decrypt, mbedtls_aes_encrypt,
2227     mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_uses_ec and mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_uses_psk. Found
2228     by James Cowgill. #978
2229   * Certificate verification functions now set flags to -1 in case the full
2230     chain was not verified due to an internal error (including in the verify
2231     callback) or chain length limitations.
2232   * With authmode set to optional, the TLS handshake is now aborted if the
2233     verification of the peer's certificate failed due to an overlong chain or
2234     a fatal error in the verify callback.
2235
2236Bugfix
2237   * Add a check if iv_len is zero in GCM, and return an error if it is zero.
2238     Reported by roberto. #716
2239   * Replace preprocessor condition from #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD)
2240     to #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) as the library cannot assume they will
2241     always be implemented by pthread support. #696
2242   * Fix a resource leak on Windows platforms in mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_path(),
2243     in the case of an error. Found by redplait. #590
2244   * Add MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK to check for error value of mbedtls_mpi_fill_random.
2245     Reported and fix suggested by guidovranken. #740
2246   * Fix conditional preprocessor directives in bignum.h to enable 64-bit
2247     compilation when using ARM Compiler 6.
2248   * Fix a potential integer overflow in the version verification for DER
2249     encoded X.509 CRLs. The overflow could enable maliciously constructed CRLs
2250     to bypass the version verification check. Found by Peng Li/Yueh-Hsun Lin,
2251     KNOX Security, Samsung Research America
2252   * Fix potential integer overflow in the version verification for DER
2253     encoded X.509 CSRs. The overflow could enable maliciously constructed CSRs
2254     to bypass the version verification check. Found by Peng Li/Yueh-Hsun Lin,
2255     KNOX Security, Samsung Research America
2256   * Fix a potential integer overflow in the version verification for DER
2257     encoded X.509 certificates. The overflow could enable maliciously
2258     constructed certificates to bypass the certificate verification check.
2259   * Fix a call to the libc function time() to call the platform abstraction
2260     function mbedtls_time() instead. Found by wairua. #666
2261   * Avoid shadowing of time and index functions through mbed TLS function
2262     arguments. Found by inestlerode. #557.
2263
2264Changes
2265   * Added config.h option MBEDTLS_NO_UDBL_DIVISION, to prevent the use of
2266     64-bit division. This is useful on embedded platforms where 64-bit division
2267     created a dependency on external libraries. #708
2268   * Removed mutexes from ECP hardware accelerator code. Now all hardware
2269     accelerator code in the library leaves concurrency handling to the
2270     platform. Reported by Steven Cooreman. #863
2271   * Define the macro MBEDTLS_AES_ROM_TABLES in the configuration file
2272     config-no-entropy.h to reduce the RAM footprint.
2273   * Added a test script that can be hooked into git that verifies commits
2274     before they are pushed.
2275   * Improve documentation of PKCS1 decryption functions.
2276
2277= mbed TLS 2.5.1 released 2017-06-21
2278
2279Security
2280   * Fixed unlimited overread of heap-based buffer in mbedtls_ssl_read().
2281     The issue could only happen client-side with renegotiation enabled.
2282     Could result in DoS (application crash) or information leak
2283     (if the application layer sent data read from mbedtls_ssl_read()
2284     back to the server or to a third party). Can be triggered remotely.
2285   * Removed SHA-1 and RIPEMD-160 from the default hash algorithms for
2286     certificate verification. SHA-1 can be turned back on with a compile-time
2287     option if needed.
2288   * Fixed offset in FALLBACK_SCSV parsing that caused TLS server to fail to
2289     detect it sometimes. Reported by Hugo Leisink. #810
2290   * Tighten parsing of RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures, to avoid a
2291     potential Bleichenbacher/BERserk-style attack.
2292
2293Bugfix
2294   * Remove size zero arrays from ECJPAKE test suite. Size zero arrays are not
2295     valid C and they prevented the test from compiling in Visual Studio 2015
2296     and with GCC using the -Wpedantic compilation option.
2297   * Fix insufficient support for signature-hash-algorithm extension,
2298     resulting in compatibility problems with Chrome. Found by hfloyrd. #823
2299   * Fix behaviour that hid the original cause of fatal alerts in some cases
2300     when sending the alert failed. The fix makes sure not to hide the error
2301     that triggered the alert.
2302   * Fix SSLv3 renegotiation behaviour and stop processing data received from
2303     peer after sending a fatal alert to refuse a renegotiation attempt.
2304     Previous behaviour was to keep processing data even after the alert has
2305     been sent.
2306   * Accept empty trusted CA chain in authentication mode
2307     MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL. Found by Jethro Beekman. #864
2308   * Fix implementation of mbedtls_ssl_parse_certificate() to not annihilate
2309     fatal errors in authentication mode MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL and to
2310     reflect bad EC curves within verification result.
2311   * Fix bug that caused the modular inversion function to accept the invalid
2312     modulus 1 and therefore to hang. Found by blaufish. #641.
2313   * Fix incorrect sign computation in modular exponentiation when the base is
2314     a negative MPI. Previously the result was always negative. Found by Guido
2315     Vranken.
2316   * Fix a numerical underflow leading to stack overflow in mpi_read_file()
2317     that was triggered uppon reading an empty line. Found by Guido Vranken.
2318
2319Changes
2320   * Send fatal alerts in more cases. The previous behaviour was to skip
2321     sending the fatal alert and just drop the connection.
2322   * Clarify ECDSA documentation and improve the sample code to avoid
2323     misunderstanding and potentially dangerous use of the API. Pointed out
2324     by Jean-Philippe Aumasson.
2325
2326= mbed TLS 2.5.0 branch released 2017-05-17
2327
2328Security
2329   * Wipe stack buffers in RSA private key operations
2330     (rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt(), rsa_rsaes_oaep_decrypt). Found by Laurent
2331     Simon.
2332   * Add exponent blinding to RSA private operations as a countermeasure
2333     against side-channel attacks like the cache attack described in
2334     https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.08719v2.
2335     Found and fix proposed by Michael Schwarz, Samuel Weiser, Daniel Gruss,
2336     Clémentine Maurice and Stefan Mangard.
2337
2338Features
2339   * Add hardware acceleration support for the Elliptic Curve Point module.
2340     This involved exposing parts of the internal interface to enable
2341     replacing the core functions and adding and alternative, module level
2342     replacement support for enabling the extension of the interface.
2343   * Add a new configuration option to 'mbedtls_ssl_config' to enable
2344     suppressing the CA list in Certificate Request messages. The default
2345     behaviour has not changed, namely every configured CAs name is included.
2346
2347API Changes
2348   * The following functions in the AES module have been deprecated and replaced
2349     by the functions shown below. The new functions change the return type from
2350     void to int to allow returning error codes when using MBEDTLS_AES_ALT,
2351     MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT_ALT or MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT_ALT.
2352     mbedtls_aes_decrypt() -> mbedtls_internal_aes_decrypt()
2353     mbedtls_aes_encrypt() -> mbedtls_internal_aes_encrypt()
2354
2355Bugfix
2356   * Remove macros from compat-1.3.h that correspond to deleted items from most
2357     recent versions of the library. Found by Kyle Keen.
2358   * Fixed issue in the Threading module that prevented mutexes from
2359     initialising. Found by sznaider. #667 #843
2360   * Add checks in the PK module for the RSA functions on 64-bit systems.
2361     The PK and RSA modules use different types for passing hash length and
2362     without these checks the type cast could lead to data loss. Found by Guido
2363     Vranken.
2364
2365= mbed TLS 2.4.2 branch released 2017-03-08
2366
2367Security
2368   * Add checks to prevent signature forgeries for very large messages while
2369     using RSA through the PK module in 64-bit systems. The issue was caused by
2370     some data loss when casting a size_t to an unsigned int value in the
2371     functions rsa_verify_wrap(), rsa_sign_wrap(), rsa_alt_sign_wrap() and
2372     mbedtls_pk_sign(). Found by Jean-Philippe Aumasson.
2373   * Fixed potential livelock during the parsing of a CRL in PEM format in
2374     mbedtls_x509_crl_parse(). A string containing a CRL followed by trailing
2375     characters after the footer could result in the execution of an infinite
2376     loop. The issue can be triggered remotely. Found by Greg Zaverucha,
2377     Microsoft.
2378   * Removed MD5 from the allowed hash algorithms for CertificateRequest and
2379     CertificateVerify messages, to prevent SLOTH attacks against TLS 1.2.
2380     Introduced by interoperability fix for #513.
2381   * Fixed a bug that caused freeing a buffer that was allocated on the stack,
2382     when verifying the validity of a key on secp224k1. This could be
2383     triggered remotely for example with a maliciously constructed certificate
2384     and potentially could lead to remote code execution on some platforms.
2385     Reported independently by rongsaws and Aleksandar Nikolic, Cisco Talos
2386     team. #569 CVE-2017-2784
2387
2388Bugfix
2389   * Fix output certificate verification flags set by x509_crt_verify_top() when
2390     traversing a chain of trusted CA. The issue would cause both flags,
2391     MBEDTLS_X509_BADCERT_NOT_TRUSTED and MBEDTLS_X509_BADCERT_EXPIRED, to be
2392     set when the verification conditions are not met regardless of the cause.
2393     Found by Harm Verhagen and inestlerode. #665 #561
2394   * Fix the redefinition of macro ssl_set_bio to an undefined symbol
2395     mbedtls_ssl_set_bio_timeout in compat-1.3.h, by removing it.
2396     Found by omlib-lin. #673
2397   * Fix unused variable/function compilation warnings in pem.c, x509_crt.c and
2398     x509_csr.c that are reported when building mbed TLS with a config.h that
2399     does not define MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C. Found by omnium21. #562
2400   * Fix incorrect renegotiation condition in ssl_check_ctr_renegotiate() that
2401     would compare 64 bits of the record counter instead of 48 bits as indicated
2402     in RFC 6347 Section 4.3.1. This could cause the execution of the
2403     renegotiation routines at unexpected times when the protocol is DTLS. Found
2404     by wariua. #687
2405   * Fixed multiple buffer overreads in mbedtls_pem_read_buffer() when parsing
2406     the input string in PEM format to extract the different components. Found
2407     by Eyal Itkin.
2408   * Fixed potential arithmetic overflow in mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed() that could
2409     cause buffer bound checks to be bypassed. Found by Eyal Itkin.
2410   * Fixed potential arithmetic overflows in mbedtls_cipher_update() that could
2411     cause buffer bound checks to be bypassed. Found by Eyal Itkin.
2412   * Fixed potential arithmetic overflow in mbedtls_md2_update() that could
2413     cause buffer bound checks to be bypassed. Found by Eyal Itkin.
2414   * Fixed potential arithmetic overflow in mbedtls_base64_decode() that could
2415     cause buffer bound checks to be bypassed. Found by Eyal Itkin.
2416   * Fixed heap overreads in mbedtls_x509_get_time(). Found by Peng
2417     Li/Yueh-Hsun Lin, KNOX Security, Samsung Research America.
2418   * Fix potential memory leak in mbedtls_x509_crl_parse(). The leak was caused
2419     by missing calls to mbedtls_pem_free() in cases when a
2420     MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_NO_HEADER_FOOTER_PRESENT error was encountered. Found and
2421     fix proposed by Guido Vranken. #722
2422   * Fixed the templates used to generate project and solution files for Visual
2423     Studio 2015 as well as the files themselves, to remove a build warning
2424     generated in Visual Studio 2015. Reported by Steve Valliere. #742
2425   * Fix a resource leak in ssl_cookie, when using MBEDTLS_THREADING_C.
2426     Raised and fix suggested by Alan Gillingham in the mbed TLS forum. #771
2427   * Fix 1 byte buffer overflow in mbedtls_mpi_write_string() when the MPI
2428     number to write in hexadecimal is negative and requires an odd number of
2429     digits. Found and fixed by Guido Vranken.
2430   * Fix unlisted DES configuration dependency in some pkparse test cases. Found
2431     by inestlerode. #555
2432
2433= mbed TLS 2.4.1 branch released 2016-12-13
2434
2435Changes
2436   * Update to CMAC test data, taken from - NIST Special Publication 800-38B -
2437     Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: The CMAC Mode for
2438     Authentication – October  2016
2439
2440= mbed TLS 2.4.0 branch released 2016-10-17
2441
2442Security
2443   * Removed the MBEDTLS_SSL_AEAD_RANDOM_IV option, because it was not compliant
2444     with RFC-5116 and could lead to session key recovery in very long TLS
2445     sessions. "Nonce-Disrespecting Adversaries Practical Forgery Attacks on GCM in
2446     TLS" - H. Bock, A. Zauner, S. Devlin, J. Somorovsky, P. Jovanovic.
2447     https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/475.pdf
2448   * Fixed potential stack corruption in mbedtls_x509write_crt_der() and
2449     mbedtls_x509write_csr_der() when the signature is copied to the buffer
2450     without checking whether there is enough space in the destination. The
2451     issue cannot be triggered remotely. Found by Jethro Beekman.
2452
2453Features
2454   * Added support for CMAC for AES and 3DES and AES-CMAC-PRF-128, as defined by
2455     NIST SP 800-38B, RFC-4493 and RFC-4615.
2456   * Added hardware entropy selftest to verify that the hardware entropy source
2457     is functioning correctly.
2458   * Added a script to print build environment info for diagnostic use in test
2459     scripts, which is also now called by all.sh.
2460   * Added the macro MBEDTLS_X509_MAX_FILE_PATH_LEN that enables the user to
2461     configure the maximum length of a file path that can be buffered when
2462     calling mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_path().
2463   * Added a configuration file config-no-entropy.h that configures the subset of
2464     library features that do not require an entropy source.
2465   * Added the macro MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_MIN_HARDWARE in config.h. This allows users
2466     to configure the minimum number of bytes for entropy sources using the
2467     mbedtls_hardware_poll() function.
2468
2469Bugfix
2470   * Fix for platform time abstraction to avoid dependency issues where a build
2471     may need time but not the standard C library abstraction, and added
2472     configuration consistency checks to check_config.h
2473   * Fix dependency issue in Makefile to allow parallel builds.
2474   * Fix incorrect handling of block lengths in crypt_and_hash.c sample program,
2475     when GCM is used. Found by udf2457. #441
2476   * Fix for key exchanges based on ECDH-RSA or ECDH-ECDSA which weren't
2477     enabled unless others were also present. Found by David Fernandez. #428
2478   * Fix for out-of-tree builds using CMake. Found by jwurzer, and fix based on
2479     a contribution from Tobias Tangemann. #541
2480   * Fixed cert_app.c sample program for debug output and for use when no root
2481     certificates are provided.
2482   * Fix conditional statement that would cause a 1 byte overread in
2483     mbedtls_asn1_get_int(). Found and fixed by Guido Vranken. #599
2484   * Fixed pthread implementation to avoid unintended double initialisations
2485     and double frees. Found by Niklas Amnebratt.
2486   * Fixed the sample applications gen_key.c, cert_req.c and cert_write.c for
2487     builds where the configuration MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C is not defined. Found
2488     by inestlerode. #559.
2489   * Fix mbedtls_x509_get_sig() to update the ASN1 type in the mbedtls_x509_buf
2490     data structure until after error checks are successful. Found by
2491     subramanyam-c. #622
2492   * Fix documentation and implementation missmatch for function arguments of
2493     mbedtls_gcm_finish(). Found by cmiatpaar. #602
2494   * Guarantee that P>Q at RSA key generation. Found by inestlerode. #558
2495   * Fix potential byte overread when verifying malformed SERVER_HELLO in
2496     ssl_parse_hello_verify_request() for DTLS. Found by Guido Vranken.
2497   * Fix check for validity of date when parsing in mbedtls_x509_get_time().
2498     Found by subramanyam-c. #626
2499   * Fix compatibility issue with Internet Explorer client authentication,
2500     where the limited hash choices prevented the client from sending its
2501     certificate. Found by teumas. #513
2502   * Fix compilation without MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST enabled.
2503
2504Changes
2505   * Extended test coverage of special cases, and added new timing test suite.
2506   * Removed self-tests from the basic-built-test.sh script, and added all
2507     missing self-tests to the test suites, to ensure self-tests are only
2508     executed once.
2509   * Added support for 3 and 4 byte lengths to mbedtls_asn1_write_len().
2510   * Added support for a Yotta specific configuration file -
2511     through the symbol YOTTA_CFG_MBEDTLS_TARGET_CONFIG_FILE.
2512   * Added optimization for code space for X.509/OID based on configured
2513     features. Contributed by Aviv Palivoda.
2514   * Renamed source file library/net.c to library/net_sockets.c to avoid
2515     naming collision in projects which also have files with the common name
2516     net.c. For consistency, the corresponding header file, net.h, is marked as
2517     deprecated, and its contents moved to net_sockets.h.
2518   * Changed the strategy for X.509 certificate parsing and validation, to no
2519     longer disregard certificates with unrecognised fields.
2520
2521= mbed TLS 2.3.0 branch released 2016-06-28
2522
2523Security
2524   * Fix missing padding length check in mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt
2525     required by PKCS1 v2.2
2526   * Fix potential integer overflow to buffer overflow in
2527     mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_encrypt and mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_encrypt
2528     (not triggerable remotely in (D)TLS).
2529   * Fix a potential integer underflow to buffer overread in
2530     mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_decrypt. It is not triggerable remotely in
2531     SSL/TLS.
2532
2533Features
2534   * Support for platform abstraction of the standard C library time()
2535     function.
2536
2537Bugfix
2538   * Fix bug in mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi() that caused wrong results when the three
2539     arguments where the same (in-place doubling). Found and fixed by Janos
2540     Follath. #309
2541   * Fix potential build failures related to the 'apidoc' target, introduced
2542     in the previous patch release. Found by Robert Scheck. #390 #391
2543   * Fix issue in Makefile that prevented building using armar. #386
2544   * Fix memory leak that occurred only when ECJPAKE was enabled and ECDHE and
2545     ECDSA was disabled in config.h . The leak didn't occur by default.
2546   * Fix an issue that caused valid certificates to be rejected whenever an
2547     expired or not yet valid certificate was parsed before a valid certificate
2548     in the trusted certificate list.
2549   * Fix bug in mbedtls_x509_crt_parse that caused trailing extra data in the
2550     buffer after DER certificates to be included in the raw representation.
2551   * Fix issue that caused a hang when generating RSA keys of odd bitlength
2552   * Fix bug in mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_encrypt that made null pointer
2553     dereference possible.
2554   * Fix issue that caused a crash if invalid curves were passed to
2555     mbedtls_ssl_conf_curves. #373
2556   * Fix issue in ssl_fork_server which was preventing it from functioning. #429
2557   * Fix memory leaks in test framework
2558   * Fix test in ssl-opt.sh that does not run properly with valgrind
2559   * Fix unchecked calls to mmbedtls_md_setup(). Fix by Brian Murray. #502
2560
2561Changes
2562   * On ARM platforms, when compiling with -O0 with GCC, Clang or armcc5,
2563     don't use the optimized assembly for bignum multiplication. This removes
2564     the need to pass -fomit-frame-pointer to avoid a build error with -O0.
2565   * Disabled SSLv3 in the default configuration.
2566   * Optimized mbedtls_mpi_zeroize() for MPI integer size. (Fix by Alexey
2567     Skalozub).
2568   * Fix non-compliance server extension handling. Extensions for SSLv3 are now
2569     ignored, as required by RFC6101.
2570
2571= mbed TLS 2.2.1 released 2016-01-05
2572
2573Security
2574   * Fix potential double free when mbedtls_asn1_store_named_data() fails to
2575     allocate memory. Only used for certificate generation, not triggerable
2576     remotely in SSL/TLS. Found by Rafał Przywara. #367
2577   * Disable MD5 handshake signatures in TLS 1.2 by default to prevent the
2578     SLOTH attack on TLS 1.2 server authentication (other attacks from the
2579     SLOTH paper do not apply to any version of mbed TLS or PolarSSL).
2580     https://www.mitls.org/pages/attacks/SLOTH
2581
2582Bugfix
2583   * Fix over-restrictive length limit in GCM. Found by Andreas-N. #362
2584   * Fix bug in certificate validation that caused valid chains to be rejected
2585     when the first intermediate certificate has pathLenConstraint=0. Found by
2586     Nicholas Wilson. Introduced in mbed TLS 2.2.0. #280
2587   * Removed potential leak in mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pkcs1_v15_sign(), found by
2588     JayaraghavendranK. #372
2589   * Fix suboptimal handling of unexpected records that caused interop issues
2590     with some peers over unreliable links. Avoid dropping an entire DTLS
2591     datagram if a single record in a datagram is unexpected, instead only
2592     drop the record and look at subsequent records (if any are present) in
2593     the same datagram. Found by jeannotlapin. #345
2594
2595= mbed TLS 2.2.0 released 2015-11-04
2596
2597Security
2598   * Fix potential double free if mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() is called more than
2599     once and some allocation fails. Cannot be forced remotely. Found by Guido
2600     Vranken, Intelworks.
2601   * Fix potential heap corruption on Windows when
2602     mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_path() is passed a path longer than 2GB. Cannot be
2603     triggered remotely. Found by Guido Vranken, Intelworks.
2604   * Fix potential buffer overflow in some asn1_write_xxx() functions.
2605     Cannot be triggered remotely unless you create X.509 certificates based
2606     on untrusted input or write keys of untrusted origin. Found by Guido
2607     Vranken, Intelworks.
2608   * The X509 max_pathlen constraint was not enforced on intermediate
2609     certificates. Found by Nicholas Wilson, fix and tests provided by
2610     Janos Follath. #280 and #319
2611
2612Features
2613   * Experimental support for EC J-PAKE as defined in Thread 1.0.0.
2614     Disabled by default as the specification might still change.
2615   * Added a key extraction callback to accees the master secret and key
2616     block. (Potential uses include EAP-TLS and Thread.)
2617
2618Bugfix
2619   * Self-signed certificates were not excluded from pathlen counting,
2620     resulting in some valid X.509 being incorrectly rejected. Found and fix
2621     provided by Janos Follath. #319
2622   * Fix build error with configurations where ECDHE-PSK is the only key
2623     exchange. Found and fix provided by Chris Hammond. #270
2624   * Fix build error with configurations where RSA, RSA-PSK, ECDH-RSA or
2625     ECHD-ECDSA if the only key exchange. Multiple reports. #310
2626   * Fixed a bug causing some handshakes to fail due to some non-fatal alerts
2627     not being properly ignored. Found by mancha and Kasom Koht-arsa, #308
2628   * mbedtls_x509_crt_verify(_with_profile)() now also checks the key type and
2629     size/curve against the profile. Before that, there was no way to set a
2630     minimum key size for end-entity certificates with RSA keys. Found by
2631     Matthew Page of Scannex Electronics Ltd.
2632   * Fix failures in MPI on Sparc(64) due to use of bad assembly code.
2633     Found by Kurt Danielson. #292
2634   * Fix typo in name of the extKeyUsage OID. Found by inestlerode, #314
2635   * Fix bug in ASN.1 encoding of booleans that caused generated CA
2636     certificates to be rejected by some applications, including OS X
2637     Keychain. Found and fixed by Jonathan Leroy, Inikup.
2638
2639Changes
2640   * Improved performance of mbedtls_ecp_muladd() when one of the scalars is 1
2641     or -1.
2642
2643= mbed TLS 2.1.2 released 2015-10-06
2644
2645Security
2646   * Added fix for CVE-2015-5291 to prevent heap corruption due to buffer
2647     overflow of the hostname or session ticket. Found by Guido Vranken,
2648     Intelworks.
2649   * Fix potential double-free if mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_psk() is called more than
2650     once in the same handhake and mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() was used.
2651     Found and patch provided by Guido Vranken, Intelworks. Cannot be forced
2652     remotely.
2653   * Fix stack buffer overflow in pkcs12 decryption (used by
2654     mbedtls_pk_parse_key(file)() when the password is > 129 bytes.
2655     Found by Guido Vranken, Intelworks. Not triggerable remotely.
2656   * Fix potential buffer overflow in mbedtls_mpi_read_string().
2657     Found by Guido Vranken, Intelworks. Not exploitable remotely in the context
2658     of TLS, but might be in other uses. On 32 bit machines, requires reading a
2659     string of close to or larger than 1GB to exploit; on 64 bit machines, would
2660     require reading a string of close to or larger than 2^62 bytes.
2661   * Fix potential random memory allocation in mbedtls_pem_read_buffer()
2662     on crafted PEM input data. Found and fix provided by Guido Vranken,
2663     Intelworks. Not triggerable remotely in TLS. Triggerable remotely if you
2664     accept PEM data from an untrusted source.
2665   * Fix possible heap buffer overflow in base64_encoded() when the input
2666     buffer is 512MB or larger on 32-bit platforms. Found by Guido Vranken,
2667     Intelworks. Not trigerrable remotely in TLS.
2668   * Fix potential double-free if mbedtls_conf_psk() is called repeatedly on
2669     the same mbedtls_ssl_config object and memory allocation fails. Found by
2670     Guido Vranken, Intelworks. Cannot be forced remotely.
2671   * Fix potential heap buffer overflow in servers that perform client
2672     authentication against a crafted CA cert. Cannot be triggered remotely
2673     unless you allow third parties to pick trust CAs for client auth.
2674     Found by Guido Vranken, Intelworks.
2675
2676Bugfix
2677   * Fix compile error in net.c with musl libc. Found and patch provided by
2678     zhasha (#278).
2679   * Fix macroization of 'inline' keyword when building as C++. (#279)
2680
2681Changes
2682   * Added checking of hostname length in mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname() to ensure
2683     domain names are compliant with RFC 1035.
2684   * Fixed paths for check_config.h in example config files. (Found by bachp)
2685     (#291)
2686
2687= mbed TLS 2.1.1 released 2015-09-17
2688
2689Security
2690   * Add countermeasure against Lenstra's RSA-CRT attack for PKCS#1 v1.5
2691     signatures. (Found by Florian Weimer, Red Hat.)
2692     https://securityblog.redhat.com/2015/09/02/factoring-rsa-keys-with-tls-perfect-forward-secrecy/
2693   * Fix possible client-side NULL pointer dereference (read) when the client
2694     tries to continue the handshake after it failed (a misuse of the API).
2695     (Found and patch provided by Fabian Foerg, Gotham Digital Science using
2696     afl-fuzz.)
2697
2698Bugfix
2699   * Fix warning when using a 64bit platform. (found by embedthis) (#275)
2700   * Fix off-by-one error in parsing Supported Point Format extension that
2701     caused some handshakes to fail.
2702
2703Changes
2704   * Made X509 profile pointer const in mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_profile() to allow
2705     use of mbedtls_x509_crt_profile_next. (found by NWilson)
2706   * When a client initiates a reconnect from the same port as a live
2707     connection, if cookie verification is available
2708     (MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY defined in config.h, and usable cookie
2709     callbacks set with mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_cookies()), this will be
2710     detected and mbedtls_ssl_read() will return
2711     MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT - it is then possible to start a new
2712     handshake with the same context. (See RFC 6347 section 4.2.8.)
2713
2714= mbed TLS 2.1.0 released 2015-09-04
2715
2716Features
2717   * Added support for yotta as a build system.
2718   * Primary open source license changed to Apache 2.0 license.
2719
2720Bugfix
2721   * Fix segfault in the benchmark program when benchmarking DHM.
2722   * Fix build error with CMake and pre-4.5 versions of GCC (found by Hugo
2723     Leisink).
2724   * Fix bug when parsing a ServerHello without extensions (found by David
2725     Sears).
2726   * Fix bug in CMake lists that caused libmbedcrypto.a not to be installed
2727     (found by Benoit Lecocq).
2728   * Fix bug in Makefile that caused libmbedcrypto and libmbedx509 not to be
2729     installed (found by Rawi666).
2730   * Fix compile error with armcc 5 with --gnu option.
2731   * Fix bug in Makefile that caused programs not to be installed correctly
2732     (found by robotanarchy) (#232).
2733   * Fix bug in Makefile that prevented from installing without building the
2734     tests (found by robotanarchy) (#232).
2735   * Fix missing -static-libgcc when building shared libraries for Windows
2736     with make.
2737   * Fix link error when building shared libraries for Windows with make.
2738   * Fix error when loading libmbedtls.so.
2739   * Fix bug in mbedtls_ssl_conf_default() that caused the default preset to
2740     be always used (found by dcb314) (#235)
2741   * Fix bug in mbedtls_rsa_public() and mbedtls_rsa_private() that could
2742     result trying to unlock an unlocked mutex on invalid input (found by
2743     Fredrik Axelsson) (#257)
2744   * Fix -Wshadow warnings (found by hnrkp) (#240)
2745   * Fix memory corruption on client with overlong PSK identity, around
2746     SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN or higher - not triggerrable remotely (found by
2747     Aleksandrs Saveljevs) (#238)
2748   * Fix unused function warning when using MBEDTLS_MDx_ALT or
2749     MBEDTLS_SHAxxx_ALT (found by Henrik) (#239)
2750   * Fix memory corruption in pkey programs (found by yankuncheng) (#210)
2751
2752Changes
2753   * The PEM parser now accepts a trailing space at end of lines (#226).
2754   * It is now possible to #include a user-provided configuration file at the
2755     end of the default config.h by defining MBEDTLS_USER_CONFIG_FILE on the
2756     compiler's command line.
2757   * When verifying a certificate chain, if an intermediate certificate is
2758     trusted, no later cert is checked. (suggested by hannes-landeholm)
2759     (#220).
2760   * Prepend a "thread identifier" to debug messages (issue pointed out by
2761     Hugo Leisink) (#210).
2762   * Add mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len() to query the current maximum fragment
2763     length.
2764
2765= mbed TLS 2.0.0 released 2015-07-13
2766
2767Features
2768   * Support for DTLS 1.0 and 1.2 (RFC 6347).
2769   * Ability to override core functions from MDx, SHAx, AES and DES modules
2770     with custom implementation (eg hardware accelerated), complementing the
2771     ability to override the whole module.
2772   * New server-side implementation of session tickets that rotate keys to
2773     preserve forward secrecy, and allows sharing across multiple contexts.
2774   * Added a concept of X.509 cerificate verification profile that controls
2775     which algorithms and key sizes (curves for ECDSA) are acceptable.
2776   * Expanded configurability of security parameters in the SSL module with
2777     mbedtls_ssl_conf_dhm_min_bitlen() and mbedtls_ssl_conf_sig_hashes().
2778   * Introduced a concept of presets for SSL security-relevant configuration
2779     parameters.
2780
2781API Changes
2782   * The library has been split into libmbedcrypto, libmbedx509, libmbedtls.
2783     You now need to link to all of them if you use TLS for example.
2784   * All public identifiers moved to the mbedtls_* or MBEDTLS_* namespace.
2785     Some names have been further changed to make them more consistent.
2786     Migration helpers scripts/rename.pl and include/mbedtls/compat-1.3.h are
2787     provided. Full list of renamings in scripts/data_files/rename-1.3-2.0.txt
2788   * Renamings of fields inside structures, not covered by the previous list:
2789     mbedtls_cipher_info_t.key_length -> key_bitlen
2790     mbedtls_cipher_context_t.key_length -> key_bitlen
2791     mbedtls_ecp_curve_info.size -> bit_size
2792   * Headers are now found in the 'mbedtls' directory (previously 'polarssl').
2793   * The following _init() functions that could return errors have
2794     been split into an _init() that returns void and another function that
2795     should generally be the first function called on this context after init:
2796     mbedtls_ssl_init() -> mbedtls_ssl_setup()
2797     mbedtls_ccm_init() -> mbedtls_ccm_setkey()
2798     mbedtls_gcm_init() -> mbedtls_gcm_setkey()
2799     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_init() -> mbedtls_hmac_drbg_seed(_buf)()
2800     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init()  -> mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed()
2801     Note that for mbedtls_ssl_setup(), you need to be done setting up the
2802     ssl_config structure before calling it.
2803   * Most ssl_set_xxx() functions (all except ssl_set_bio(), ssl_set_hostname(),
2804     ssl_set_session() and ssl_set_client_transport_id(), plus
2805     ssl_legacy_renegotiation()) have been renamed to mbedtls_ssl_conf_xxx()
2806     (see rename.pl and compat-1.3.h above) and their first argument's type
2807     changed from ssl_context to ssl_config.
2808   * ssl_set_bio() changed signature (contexts merged, order switched, one
2809     additional callback for read-with-timeout).
2810   * The following functions have been introduced and must be used in callback
2811     implementations (SNI, PSK) instead of their *conf counterparts:
2812     mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_own_cert()
2813     mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ca_chain()
2814     mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_psk()
2815   * mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain() lost its last argument (peer_cn), now set
2816     using mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname().
2817   * mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_cache() changed prototype (only one context
2818     pointer, parameters reordered).
2819   * On server, mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets_cb() must now be used in
2820     place of mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets() to enable session tickets.
2821   * The SSL debug callback gained two new arguments (file name, line number).
2822   * Debug modes were removed.
2823   * mbedtls_ssl_conf_truncated_hmac() now returns void.
2824   * mbedtls_memory_buffer_alloc_init() now returns void.
2825   * X.509 verification flags are now an uint32_t. Affect the signature of:
2826     mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result()
2827     mbedtls_x509_ctr_verify_info()
2828     mbedtls_x509_crt_verify() (flags, f_vrfy -> needs to be updated)
2829     mbedtls_ssl_conf_verify() (f_vrfy -> needs to be updated)
2830   * The following functions changed prototype to avoid an in-out length
2831     parameter:
2832     mbedtls_base64_encode()
2833     mbedtls_base64_decode()
2834     mbedtls_mpi_write_string()
2835     mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret()
2836   * In the NET module, all "int" and "int *" arguments for file descriptors
2837     changed type to "mbedtls_net_context *".
2838   * net_accept() gained new arguments for the size of the client_ip buffer.
2839   * In the threading layer, mbedtls_mutex_init() and mbedtls_mutex_free() now
2840     return void.
2841   * ecdsa_write_signature() gained an additional md_alg argument and
2842     ecdsa_write_signature_det() was deprecated.
2843   * pk_sign() no longer accepts md_alg == POLARSSL_MD_NONE with ECDSA.
2844   * Last argument of x509_crt_check_key_usage() and
2845     mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_key_usage() changed from int to unsigned.
2846   * test_ca_list (from certs.h) is renamed to test_cas_pem and is only
2847     available if POLARSSL_PEM_PARSE_C is defined (it never worked without).
2848   * Test certificates in certs.c are no longer guaranteed to be nul-terminated
2849     strings; use the new *_len variables instead of strlen().
2850   * Functions mbedtls_x509_xxx_parse(), mbedtls_pk_parse_key(),
2851     mbedtls_pk_parse_public_key() and mbedtls_dhm_parse_dhm() now expect the
2852     length parameter to include the terminating null byte for PEM input.
2853   * Signature of mpi_mul_mpi() changed to make the last argument unsigned
2854   * calloc() is now used instead of malloc() everywhere. API of platform
2855     layer and the memory_buffer_alloc module changed accordingly.
2856     (Thanks to Mansour Moufid for helping with the replacement.)
2857   * Change SSL_DISABLE_RENEGOTIATION config.h flag to SSL_RENEGOTIATION
2858     (support for renegotiation now needs explicit enabling in config.h).
2859   * Split MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME into MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME and MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE
2860     in config.h
2861   * net_connect() and net_bind() have a new 'proto' argument to choose
2862     between TCP and UDP, using the macros NET_PROTO_TCP or NET_PROTO_UDP.
2863     Their 'port' argument type is changed to a string.
2864   * Some constness fixes
2865
2866Removals
2867   * Removed mbedtls_ecp_group_read_string(). Only named groups are supported.
2868   * Removed mbedtls_ecp_sub() and mbedtls_ecp_add(), use
2869     mbedtls_ecp_muladd().
2870   * Removed individual mdX_hmac, shaX_hmac, mdX_file and shaX_file functions
2871     (use generic functions from md.h)
2872   * Removed mbedtls_timing_msleep(). Use mbedtls_net_usleep() or a custom
2873     waiting function.
2874   * Removed test DHM parameters from the test certs module.
2875   * Removed the PBKDF2 module (use PKCS5).
2876   * Removed POLARSSL_ERROR_STRERROR_BC (use mbedtls_strerror()).
2877   * Removed compat-1.2.h (helper for migrating from 1.2 to 1.3).
2878   * Removed openssl.h (very partial OpenSSL compatibility layer).
2879   * Configuration options POLARSSL_HAVE_LONGLONG was removed (now always on).
2880   * Configuration options POLARSSL_HAVE_INT8 and POLARSSL_HAVE_INT16 have
2881     been removed (compiler is required to support 32-bit operations).
2882   * Configuration option POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6 was removed (always enabled).
2883   * Removed test program o_p_test, the script compat.sh does more.
2884   * Removed test program ssl_test, superseded by ssl-opt.sh.
2885   * Removed helper script active-config.pl
2886
2887New deprecations
2888   * md_init_ctx() is deprecated in favour of md_setup(), that adds a third
2889     argument (allowing memory savings if HMAC is not used)
2890
2891Semi-API changes (technically public, morally private)
2892   * Renamed a few headers to include _internal in the name. Those headers are
2893     not supposed to be included by users.
2894   * Changed md_info_t into an opaque structure (use md_get_xxx() accessors).
2895   * Changed pk_info_t into an opaque structure.
2896   * Changed cipher_base_t into an opaque structure.
2897   * Removed sig_oid2 and rename sig_oid1 to sig_oid in x509_crt and x509_crl.
2898   * x509_crt.key_usage changed from unsigned char to unsigned int.
2899   * Removed r and s from ecdsa_context
2900   * Removed mode from des_context and des3_context
2901
2902Default behavior changes
2903   * The default minimum TLS version is now TLS 1.0.
2904   * RC4 is now blacklisted by default in the SSL/TLS layer, and excluded from the
2905     default ciphersuite list returned by ssl_list_ciphersuites()
2906   * Support for receiving SSLv2 ClientHello is now disabled by default at
2907     compile time.
2908   * The default authmode for SSL/TLS clients is now REQUIRED.
2909   * Support for RSA_ALT contexts in the PK layer is now optional. Since is is
2910     enabled in the default configuration, this is only noticeable if using a
2911     custom config.h
2912   * Default DHM parameters server-side upgraded from 1024 to 2048 bits.
2913   * A minimum RSA key size of 2048 bits is now enforced during ceritificate
2914     chain verification.
2915   * Negotiation of truncated HMAC is now disabled by default on server too.
2916   * The following functions are now case-sensitive:
2917     mbedtls_cipher_info_from_string()
2918     mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_name()
2919     mbedtls_md_info_from_string()
2920     mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_from_string()
2921     mbedtls_version_check_feature()
2922
2923Requirement changes
2924   * The minimum MSVC version required is now 2010 (better C99 support).
2925   * The NET layer now unconditionnaly relies on getaddrinfo() and select().
2926   * Compiler is required to support C99 types such as long long and uint32_t.
2927
2928API changes from the 1.4 preview branch
2929   * ssl_set_bio_timeout() was removed, split into mbedtls_ssl_set_bio() with
2930     new prototype, and mbedtls_ssl_set_read_timeout().
2931   * The following functions now return void:
2932     mbedtls_ssl_conf_transport()
2933     mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_version()
2934     mbedtls_ssl_conf_min_version()
2935   * DTLS no longer hard-depends on TIMING_C, but uses a callback interface
2936     instead, see mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_cb(), with the Timing module providing
2937     an example implementation, see mbedtls_timing_delay_context and
2938     mbedtls_timing_set/get_delay().
2939   * With UDP sockets, it is no longer necessary to call net_bind() again
2940     after a successful net_accept().
2941
2942Changes
2943   * mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random() and mbedtls_hmac_drbg_random() are now
2944     thread-safe if MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is enabled.
2945   * Reduced ROM fooprint of SHA-256 and added an option to reduce it even
2946     more (at the expense of performance) MBEDTLS_SHA256_SMALLER.
2947
2948= mbed TLS 1.3 branch
2949
2950Security
2951   * With authmode set to SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL, verification of keyUsage and
2952     extendedKeyUsage on the leaf certificate was lost (results not accessible
2953     via ssl_get_verify_results()).
2954   * Add countermeasure against "Lucky 13 strikes back" cache-based attack,
2955     https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2714625
2956
2957Features
2958   * Improve ECC performance by using more efficient doubling formulas
2959     (contributed by Peter Dettman).
2960   * Add x509_crt_verify_info() to display certificate verification results.
2961   * Add support for reading DH parameters with privateValueLength included
2962     (contributed by Daniel Kahn Gillmor).
2963   * Add support for bit strings in X.509 names (request by Fredrik Axelsson).
2964   * Add support for id-at-uniqueIdentifier in X.509 names.
2965   * Add support for overriding snprintf() (except on Windows) and exit() in
2966     the platform layer.
2967   * Add an option to use macros instead of function pointers in the platform
2968     layer (helps get rid of unwanted references).
2969   * Improved Makefiles for Windows targets by fixing library targets and making
2970     cross-compilation easier (thanks to Alon Bar-Lev).
2971   * The benchmark program also prints heap usage for public-key primitives
2972     if POLARSSL_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C and POLARSSL_MEMORY_DEBUG are defined.
2973   * New script ecc-heap.sh helps measuring the impact of ECC parameters on
2974     speed and RAM (heap only for now) usage.
2975   * New script memory.sh helps measuring the ROM and RAM requirements of two
2976     reduced configurations (PSK-CCM and NSA suite B).
2977   * Add config flag POLARSSL_DEPRECATED_WARNING (off by default) to produce
2978     warnings on use of deprecated functions (with GCC and Clang only).
2979   * Add config flag POLARSSL_DEPRECATED_REMOVED (off by default) to produce
2980     errors on use of deprecated functions.
2981
2982Bugfix
2983   * Fix compile errors with PLATFORM_NO_STD_FUNCTIONS.
2984   * Fix compile error with PLATFORM_EXIT_ALT (thanks to Rafał Przywara).
2985   * Fix bug in entropy.c when THREADING_C is also enabled that caused
2986     entropy_free() to crash (thanks to Rafał Przywara).
2987   * Fix memory leak when gcm_setkey() and ccm_setkey() are used more than
2988     once on the same context.
2989   * Fix bug in ssl_mail_client when password is longer that username (found
2990     by Bruno Pape).
2991   * Fix undefined behaviour (memcmp( NULL, NULL, 0 );) in X.509 modules
2992     (detected by Clang's 3.6 UBSan).
2993   * mpi_size() and mpi_msb() would segfault when called on an mpi that is
2994     initialized but not set (found by pravic).
2995   * Fix detection of support for getrandom() on Linux (reported by syzzer) by
2996     doing it at runtime (using uname) rather that compile time.
2997   * Fix handling of symlinks by "make install" (found by Gaël PORTAY).
2998   * Fix potential NULL pointer dereference (not trigerrable remotely) when
2999     ssl_write() is called before the handshake is finished (introduced in
3000     1.3.10) (first reported by Martin Blumenstingl).
3001   * Fix bug in pk_parse_key() that caused some valid private EC keys to be
3002     rejected.
3003   * Fix bug in Via Padlock support (found by Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos).
3004   * Fix thread safety bug in RSA operations (found by Fredrik Axelsson).
3005   * Fix hardclock() (only used in the benchmarking program) with some
3006     versions of mingw64 (found by kxjhlele).
3007   * Fix warnings from mingw64 in timing.c (found by kxjklele).
3008   * Fix potential unintended sign extension in asn1_get_len() on 64-bit
3009     platforms.
3010   * Fix potential memory leak in ssl_set_psk() (found by Mansour Moufid).
3011   * Fix compile error when POLARSSL_SSL_DISABLE_RENEGOTATION and
3012     POLARSSL_SSL_SSESSION_TICKETS where both enabled in config.h (introduced
3013     in 1.3.10).
3014   * Add missing extern "C" guard in aesni.h (reported by amir zamani).
3015   * Add missing dependency on SHA-256 in some x509 programs (reported by
3016     Gergely Budai).
3017   * Fix bug related to ssl_set_curves(): the client didn't check that the
3018     curve picked by the server was actually allowed.
3019
3020Changes
3021   * Remove bias in mpi_gen_prime (contributed by Pascal Junod).
3022   * Remove potential sources of timing variations (some contributed by Pascal
3023     Junod).
3024   * Options POLARSSL_HAVE_INT8 and POLARSSL_HAVE_INT16 are deprecated.
3025   * Enabling POLARSSL_NET_C without POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6 is deprecated.
3026   * compat-1.2.h and openssl.h are deprecated.
3027   * Adjusting/overriding CFLAGS and LDFLAGS with the make build system is now
3028     more flexible (warning: OFLAGS is not used any more) (see the README)
3029     (contributed by Alon Bar-Lev).
3030   * ssl_set_own_cert() no longer calls pk_check_pair() since the
3031     performance impact was bad for some users (this was introduced in 1.3.10).
3032   * Move from SHA-1 to SHA-256 in example programs using signatures
3033     (suggested by Thorsten Mühlfelder).
3034   * Remove some unneeded inclusions of header files from the standard library
3035     "minimize" others (eg use stddef.h if only size_t is needed).
3036   * Change #include lines in test files to use double quotes instead of angle
3037     brackets for uniformity with the rest of the code.
3038   * Remove dependency on sscanf() in X.509 parsing modules.
3039
3040= mbed TLS 1.3.10 released 2015-02-09
3041Security
3042   * NULL pointer dereference in the buffer-based allocator when the buffer is
3043     full and polarssl_free() is called (found by Mark Hasemeyer)
3044     (only possible if POLARSSL_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C is enabled, which it is
3045     not by default).
3046   * Fix remotely-triggerable uninitialised pointer dereference caused by
3047     crafted X.509 certificate (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a
3048     client certificate) (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3049   * Fix remotely-triggerable memory leak caused by crafted X.509 certificates
3050     (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate)
3051     (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3052   * Fix potential stack overflow while parsing crafted X.509 certificates
3053     (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate)
3054     (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3055   * Fix timing difference that could theoretically lead to a
3056     Bleichenbacher-style attack in the RSA and RSA-PSK key exchanges
3057     (reported by Sebastian Schinzel).
3058
3059Features
3060   * Add support for FALLBACK_SCSV (draft-ietf-tls-downgrade-scsv).
3061   * Add support for Extended Master Secret (draft-ietf-tls-session-hash).
3062   * Add support for Encrypt-then-MAC (RFC 7366).
3063   * Add function pk_check_pair() to test if public and private keys match.
3064   * Add x509_crl_parse_der().
3065   * Add compile-time option POLARSSL_X509_MAX_INTERMEDIATE_CA to limit the
3066     length of an X.509 verification chain.
3067   * Support for renegotiation can now be disabled at compile-time
3068   * Support for 1/n-1 record splitting, a countermeasure against BEAST.
3069   * Certificate selection based on signature hash, preferring SHA-1 over SHA-2
3070     for pre-1.2 clients when multiple certificates are available.
3071   * Add support for getrandom() syscall on recent Linux kernels with Glibc or
3072     a compatible enough libc (eg uClibc).
3073   * Add ssl_set_arc4_support() to make it easier to disable RC4 at runtime
3074     while using the default ciphersuite list.
3075   * Added new error codes and debug messages about selection of
3076     ciphersuite/certificate.
3077
3078Bugfix
3079   * Stack buffer overflow if ctr_drbg_update() is called with too large
3080     add_len (found by Jean-Philippe Aumasson) (not triggerable remotely).
3081   * Possible buffer overflow of length at most POLARSSL_MEMORY_ALIGN_MULTIPLE
3082     if memory_buffer_alloc_init() was called with buf not aligned and len not
3083     a multiple of POLARSSL_MEMORY_ALIGN_MULTIPLE (not triggerable remotely).
3084   * User set CFLAGS were ignored by Cmake with gcc (introduced in 1.3.9, found
3085     by Julian Ospald).
3086   * Fix potential undefined behaviour in Camellia.
3087   * Fix potential failure in ECDSA signatures when POLARSSL_ECP_MAX_BITS is a
3088     multiple of 8 (found by Gergely Budai).
3089   * Fix unchecked return code in x509_crt_parse_path() on Windows (found by
3090     Peter Vaskovic).
3091   * Fix assembly selection for MIPS64 (thanks to James Cowgill).
3092   * ssl_get_verify_result() now works even if the handshake was aborted due
3093     to a failed verification (found by Fredrik Axelsson).
3094   * Skip writing and parsing signature_algorithm extension if none of the
3095     key exchanges enabled needs certificates. This fixes a possible interop
3096     issue with some servers when a zero-length extension was sent. (Reported
3097     by Peter Dettman.)
3098   * On a 0-length input, base64_encode() did not correctly set output length
3099     (found by Hendrik van den Boogaard).
3100
3101Changes
3102   * Use deterministic nonces for AEAD ciphers in TLS by default (possible to
3103     switch back to random with POLARSSL_SSL_AEAD_RANDOM_IV in config.h).
3104   * Blind RSA private operations even when POLARSSL_RSA_NO_CRT is defined.
3105   * ssl_set_own_cert() now returns an error on key-certificate mismatch.
3106   * Forbid repeated extensions in X.509 certificates.
3107   * debug_print_buf() now prints a text view in addition to hexadecimal.
3108   * A specific error is now returned when there are ciphersuites in common
3109     but none of them is usable due to external factors such as no certificate
3110     with a suitable (extended)KeyUsage or curve or no PSK set.
3111   * It is now possible to disable negotiation of truncated HMAC server-side
3112     at runtime with ssl_set_truncated_hmac().
3113   * Example programs for SSL client and server now disable SSLv3 by default.
3114   * Example programs for SSL client and server now disable RC4 by default.
3115   * Use platform.h in all test suites and programs.
3116
3117= PolarSSL 1.3.9 released 2014-10-20
3118Security
3119   * Lowest common hash was selected from signature_algorithms extension in
3120     TLS 1.2 (found by Darren Bane) (introduced in 1.3.8).
3121   * Remotely-triggerable memory leak when parsing some X.509 certificates
3122     (server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate)
3123     (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3124   * Remotely-triggerable memory leak when parsing crafted ClientHello
3125     (not affected if ECC support was compiled out) (found using Codenomicon
3126     Defensics).
3127
3128Bugfix
3129   * Support escaping of commas in x509_string_to_names()
3130   * Fix compile error in ssl_pthread_server (found by Julian Ospald).
3131   * Fix net_accept() regarding non-blocking sockets (found by Luca Pesce).
3132   * Don't print uninitialised buffer in ssl_mail_client (found by Marc Abel).
3133   * Fix warnings from Clang's scan-build (contributed by Alfred Klomp).
3134   * Fix compile error in timing.c when POLARSSL_NET_C and POLARSSL_SELFTEST
3135     are defined but not POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME (found by Stephane Di Vito).
3136   * Remove non-existent file from VS projects (found by Peter Vaskovic).
3137   * ssl_read() could return non-application data records on server while
3138     renegotation was pending, and on client when a HelloRequest was received.
3139   * Server-initiated renegotiation would fail with non-blocking I/O if the
3140     write callback returned WANT_WRITE when requesting renegotiation.
3141   * ssl_close_notify() could send more than one message in some circumstances
3142     with non-blocking I/O.
3143   * Fix compiler warnings on iOS (found by Sander Niemeijer).
3144   * x509_crt_parse() did not increase total_failed on PEM error
3145   * Fix compile error with armcc in mpi_is_prime()
3146   * Fix potential bad read in parsing ServerHello (found by Adrien
3147     Vialletelle).
3148
3149Changes
3150   * Ciphersuites using SHA-256 or SHA-384 now require TLS 1.x (there is no
3151     standard defining how to use SHA-2 with SSL 3.0).
3152   * Ciphersuites using RSA-PSK key exchange new require TLS 1.x (the spec is
3153     ambiguous on how to encode some packets with SSL 3.0).
3154   * Made buffer size in pk_write_(pub)key_pem() more dynamic, eg smaller if
3155     RSA is disabled, larger if POLARSSL_MPI_MAX_SIZE is larger.
3156   * ssl_read() now returns POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ rather than
3157     POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE on harmless alerts.
3158   * POLARSSL_MPI_MAX_SIZE now defaults to 1024 in order to allow 8192 bits
3159     RSA keys.
3160   * Accept spaces at end of line or end of buffer in base64_decode().
3161   * X.509 certificates with more than one AttributeTypeAndValue per
3162     RelativeDistinguishedName are not accepted any more.
3163
3164= PolarSSL 1.3.8 released 2014-07-11
3165Security
3166   * Fix length checking for AEAD ciphersuites (found by Codenomicon).
3167     It was possible to crash the server (and client) using crafted messages
3168     when a GCM suite was chosen.
3169
3170Features
3171   * Add CCM module and cipher mode to Cipher Layer
3172   * Support for CCM and CCM_8 ciphersuites
3173   * Support for parsing and verifying RSASSA-PSS signatures in the X.509
3174     modules (certificates, CRLs and CSRs).
3175   * Blowfish in the cipher layer now supports variable length keys.
3176   * Add example config.h for PSK with CCM, optimized for low RAM usage.
3177   * Optimize for RAM usage in example config.h for NSA Suite B profile.
3178   * Add POLARSSL_REMOVE_ARC4_CIPHERSUITES to allow removing RC4 ciphersuites
3179     from the default list (inactive by default).
3180   * Add server-side enforcement of sent renegotiation requests
3181     (ssl_set_renegotiation_enforced())
3182   * Add SSL_CIPHERSUITES config.h flag to allow specifying a list of
3183     ciphersuites to use and save some memory if the list is small.
3184
3185Changes
3186   * Add LINK_WITH_PTHREAD option in CMake for explicit linking that is
3187     required on some platforms (e.g. OpenBSD)
3188   * Migrate zeroizing of data to polarssl_zeroize() instead of memset()
3189     against unwanted compiler optimizations
3190   * md_list() now returns hashes strongest first
3191   * Selection of hash for signing ServerKeyExchange in TLS 1.2 now picks
3192     strongest offered by client.
3193   * All public contexts have _init() and _free() functions now for simpler
3194     usage pattern
3195
3196Bugfix
3197   * Fix in debug_print_msg()
3198   * Enforce alignment in the buffer allocator even if buffer is not aligned
3199   * Remove less-than-zero checks on unsigned numbers
3200   * Stricter check on SSL ClientHello internal sizes compared to actual packet
3201     size (found by TrustInSoft)
3202   * Fix WSAStartup() return value check (found by Peter Vaskovic)
3203   * Other minor issues (found by Peter Vaskovic)
3204   * Fix symlink command for cross compiling with CMake (found by Andre
3205     Heinecke)
3206   * Fix DER output of gen_key app (found by Gergely Budai)
3207   * Very small records were incorrectly rejected when truncated HMAC was in
3208     use with some ciphersuites and versions (RC4 in all versions, CBC with
3209     versions < TLS 1.1).
3210   * Very large records using more than 224 bytes of padding were incorrectly
3211     rejected with CBC-based ciphersuites and TLS >= 1.1
3212   * Very large records using less padding could cause a buffer overread of up
3213     to 32 bytes with CBC-based ciphersuites and TLS >= 1.1
3214   * Restore ability to use a v1 cert as a CA if trusted locally. (This had
3215     been removed in 1.3.6.)
3216   * Restore ability to locally trust a self-signed cert that is not a proper
3217     CA for use as an end entity certificate. (This had been removed in
3218     1.3.6.)
3219   * Fix preprocessor checks for bn_mul PPC asm (found by Barry K. Nathan).
3220   * Use \n\t rather than semicolons for bn_mul asm, since some assemblers
3221     interpret semicolons as comment delimiters (found by Barry K. Nathan).
3222   * Fix off-by-one error in parsing Supported Point Format extension that
3223     caused some handshakes to fail.
3224   * Fix possible miscomputation of the premaster secret with DHE-PSK key
3225     exchange that caused some handshakes to fail with other implementations.
3226     (Failure rate <= 1/255 with common DHM moduli.)
3227   * Disable broken Sparc64 bn_mul assembly (found by Florian Obser).
3228   * Fix base64_decode() to return and check length correctly (in case of
3229     tight buffers)
3230   * Fix mpi_write_string() to write "00" as hex output for empty MPI (found
3231     by Hui Dong)
3232
3233= PolarSSL 1.3.7 released on 2014-05-02
3234Features
3235   * debug_set_log_mode() added to determine raw or full logging
3236   * debug_set_threshold() added to ignore messages over threshold level
3237   * version_check_feature() added to check for compile-time options at
3238     run-time
3239
3240Changes
3241   * POLARSSL_CONFIG_OPTIONS has been removed. All values are individually
3242     checked and filled in the relevant module headers
3243   * Debug module only outputs full lines instead of parts
3244   * Better support for the different Attribute Types from IETF PKIX (RFC 5280)
3245   * AES-NI now compiles with "old" assemblers too
3246   * Ciphersuites based on RC4 now have the lowest priority by default
3247
3248Bugfix
3249   * Only iterate over actual certificates in ssl_write_certificate_request()
3250     (found by Matthew Page)
3251   * Typos in platform.c and pkcs11.c (found by Daniel Phillips and Steffan
3252     Karger)
3253   * cert_write app should use subject of issuer certificate as issuer of cert
3254   * Fix false reject in padding check in ssl_decrypt_buf() for CBC
3255     ciphersuites, for full SSL frames of data.
3256   * Improve interoperability by not writing extension length in ClientHello /
3257     ServerHello when no extensions are present (found by Matthew Page)
3258   * rsa_check_pubkey() now allows an E up to N
3259   * On OpenBSD, use arc4random_buf() instead of rand() to prevent warnings
3260   * mpi_fill_random() was creating numbers larger than requested on
3261     big-endian platform when size was not an integer number of limbs
3262   * Fix dependencies issues in X.509 test suite.
3263   * Some parts of ssl_tls.c were compiled even when the module was disabled.
3264   * Fix detection of DragonflyBSD in net.c (found by Markus Pfeiffer)
3265   * Fix detection of Clang on some Apple platforms with CMake
3266     (found by Barry K. Nathan)
3267
3268= PolarSSL 1.3.6 released on 2014-04-11
3269
3270Features
3271   * Support for the ALPN SSL extension
3272   * Add option 'use_dev_random' to gen_key application
3273   * Enable verification of the keyUsage extension for CA and leaf
3274     certificates (POLARSSL_X509_CHECK_KEY_USAGE)
3275   * Enable verification of the extendedKeyUsage extension
3276     (POLARSSL_X509_CHECK_EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE)
3277
3278Changes
3279   * x509_crt_info() now prints information about parsed extensions as well
3280   * pk_verify() now returns a specific error code when the signature is valid
3281     but shorter than the supplied length.
3282   * Use UTC time to check certificate validity.
3283   * Reject certificates with times not in UTC, per RFC 5280.
3284
3285Security
3286   * Avoid potential timing leak in ecdsa_sign() by blinding modular division.
3287     (Found by Watson Ladd.)
3288   * The notAfter date of some certificates was no longer checked since 1.3.5.
3289     This affects certificates in the user-supplied chain except the top
3290     certificate. If the user-supplied chain contains only one certificates,
3291     it is not affected (ie, its notAfter date is properly checked).
3292   * Prevent potential NULL pointer dereference in ssl_read_record() (found by
3293     TrustInSoft)
3294
3295Bugfix
3296   * The length of various ClientKeyExchange messages was not properly checked.
3297   * Some example server programs were not sending the close_notify alert.
3298   * Potential memory leak in mpi_exp_mod() when error occurs during
3299     calculation of RR.
3300   * Fixed malloc/free default #define in platform.c (found by Gergely Budai).
3301   * Fixed type which made POLARSSL_ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256 uneffective (found by
3302     Gergely Budai).
3303   * Fix #include path in ecdsa.h which wasn't accepted by some compilers.
3304     (found by Gergely Budai)
3305   * Fix compile errors when POLARSSL_ERROR_STRERROR_BC is undefined (found by
3306     Shuo Chen).
3307   * oid_get_numeric_string() used to truncate the output without returning an
3308     error if the output buffer was just 1 byte too small.
3309   * dhm_parse_dhm() (hence dhm_parse_dhmfile()) did not set dhm->len.
3310   * Calling pk_debug() on an RSA-alt key would segfault.
3311   * pk_get_size() and pk_get_len() were off by a factor 8 for RSA-alt keys.
3312   * Potential buffer overwrite in pem_write_buffer() because of low length
3313     indication (found by Thijs Alkemade)
3314   * EC curves constants, which should be only in ROM since 1.3.3, were also
3315     stored in RAM due to missing 'const's (found by Gergely Budai).
3316
3317= PolarSSL 1.3.5 released on 2014-03-26
3318Features
3319   * HMAC-DRBG as a separate module
3320   * Option to set the Curve preference order (disabled by default)
3321   * Single Platform compatilibity layer (for memory / printf / fprintf)
3322   * Ability to provide alternate timing implementation
3323   * Ability to force the entropy module to use SHA-256 as its basis
3324     (POLARSSL_ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256)
3325   * Testing script ssl-opt.sh added for testing 'live' ssl option
3326     interoperability against OpenSSL and PolarSSL
3327   * Support for reading EC keys that use SpecifiedECDomain in some cases.
3328   * Entropy module now supports seed writing and reading
3329
3330Changes
3331   * Deprecated the Memory layer
3332   * entropy_add_source(), entropy_update_manual() and entropy_gather()
3333     now thread-safe if POLARSSL_THREADING_C defined
3334   * Improvements to the CMake build system, contributed by Julian Ospald.
3335   * Work around a bug of the version of Clang shipped by Apple with Mavericks
3336     that prevented bignum.c from compiling. (Reported by Rafael Baptista.)
3337   * Revamped the compat.sh interoperatibility script to include support for
3338     testing against GnuTLS
3339   * Deprecated ssl_set_own_cert_rsa() and ssl_set_own_cert_rsa_alt()
3340   * Improvements to tests/Makefile, contributed by Oden Eriksson.
3341
3342Security
3343   * Forbid change of server certificate during renegotiation to prevent
3344     "triple handshake" attack when authentication mode is 'optional' (the
3345     attack was already impossible when authentication is required).
3346   * Check notBefore timestamp of certificates and CRLs from the future.
3347   * Forbid sequence number wrapping
3348   * Fixed possible buffer overflow with overlong PSK
3349   * Possible remotely-triggered out-of-bounds memory access fixed (found by
3350     TrustInSoft)
3351
3352Bugfix
3353   * ecp_gen_keypair() does more tries to prevent failure because of
3354     statistics
3355   * Fixed bug in RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 "reversed" operations
3356   * Fixed testing with out-of-source builds using cmake
3357   * Fixed version-major intolerance in server
3358   * Fixed CMake symlinking on out-of-source builds
3359   * Fixed dependency issues in test suite
3360   * Programs rsa_sign_pss and rsa_verify_pss were not using PSS since 1.3.0
3361   * Bignum's MIPS-32 assembly was used on MIPS-64, causing chaos. (Found by
3362     Alex Wilson.)
3363   * ssl_cache was creating entries when max_entries=0 if TIMING_C was enabled.
3364   * m_sleep() was sleeping twice too long on most Unix platforms.
3365   * Fixed bug with session tickets and non-blocking I/O in the unlikely case
3366     send() would return an EAGAIN error when sending the ticket.
3367   * ssl_cache was leaking memory when reusing a timed out entry containing a
3368     client certificate.
3369   * ssl_srv was leaking memory when client presented a timed out ticket
3370     containing a client certificate
3371   * ssl_init() was leaving a dirty pointer in ssl_context if malloc of
3372     out_ctr failed
3373   * ssl_handshake_init() was leaving dirty pointers in subcontexts if malloc
3374     of one of them failed
3375   * Fix typo in rsa_copy() that impacted PKCS#1 v2 contexts
3376   * x509_get_current_time() uses localtime_r() to prevent thread issues
3377
3378= PolarSSL 1.3.4 released on 2014-01-27
3379Features
3380   * Support for the Koblitz curves: secp192k1, secp224k1, secp256k1
3381   * Support for RIPEMD-160
3382   * Support for AES CFB8 mode
3383   * Support for deterministic ECDSA (RFC 6979)
3384
3385Bugfix
3386   * Potential memory leak in bignum_selftest()
3387   * Replaced expired test certificate
3388   * ssl_mail_client now terminates lines with CRLF, instead of LF
3389   * net module handles timeouts on blocking sockets better (found by Tilman
3390     Sauerbeck)
3391   * Assembly format fixes in bn_mul.h
3392
3393Security
3394   * Missing MPI_CHK calls added around unguarded mpi calls (found by
3395     TrustInSoft)
3396
3397= PolarSSL 1.3.3 released on 2013-12-31
3398Features
3399   * EC key generation support in gen_key app
3400   * Support for adhering to client ciphersuite order preference
3401     (POLARSSL_SSL_SRV_RESPECT_CLIENT_PREFERENCE)
3402   * Support for Curve25519
3403   * Support for ECDH-RSA and ECDH-ECDSA key exchanges and ciphersuites
3404   * Support for IPv6 in the NET module
3405   * AES-NI support for AES, AES-GCM and AES key scheduling
3406   * SSL Pthread-based server example added (ssl_pthread_server)
3407
3408Changes
3409   * gen_prime() speedup
3410   * Speedup of ECP multiplication operation
3411   * Relaxed some SHA2 ciphersuite's version requirements
3412   * Dropped use of readdir_r() instead of readdir() with threading support
3413   * More constant-time checks in the RSA module
3414   * Split off curves from ecp.c into ecp_curves.c
3415   * Curves are now stored fully in ROM
3416   * Memory usage optimizations in ECP module
3417   * Removed POLARSSL_THREADING_DUMMY
3418
3419Bugfix
3420   * Fixed bug in mpi_set_bit() on platforms where t_uint is wider than int
3421   * Fixed X.509 hostname comparison (with non-regular characters)
3422   * SSL now gracefully handles missing RNG
3423   * Missing defines / cases for RSA_PSK key exchange
3424   * crypt_and_hash app checks MAC before final decryption
3425   * Potential memory leak in ssl_ticket_keys_init()
3426   * Memory leak in benchmark application
3427   * Fixed x509_crt_parse_path() bug on Windows platforms
3428   * Added missing MPI_CHK() around some statements in mpi_div_mpi() (found by
3429     TrustInSoft)
3430   * Fixed potential overflow in certificate size verification in
3431     ssl_write_certificate() (found by TrustInSoft)
3432
3433Security
3434   * Possible remotely-triggered out-of-bounds memory access fixed (found by
3435     TrustInSoft)
3436
3437= PolarSSL 1.3.2 released on 2013-11-04
3438Features
3439   * PK tests added to test framework
3440   * Added optional optimization for NIST MODP curves (POLARSSL_ECP_NIST_OPTIM)
3441   * Support for Camellia-GCM mode and ciphersuites
3442
3443Changes
3444   * Padding checks in cipher layer are now constant-time
3445   * Value comparisons in SSL layer are now constant-time
3446   * Support for serialNumber, postalAddress and postalCode in X509 names
3447   * SSL Renegotiation was refactored
3448
3449Bugfix
3450   * More stringent checks in cipher layer
3451   * Server does not send out extensions not advertised by client
3452   * Prevent possible alignment warnings on casting from char * to 'aligned *'
3453   * Misc fixes and additions to dependency checks
3454   * Const correctness
3455   * cert_write with selfsign should use issuer_name as subject_name
3456   * Fix ECDSA corner case: missing reduction mod N (found by DualTachyon)
3457   * Defines to handle UEFI environment under MSVC
3458   * Server-side initiated renegotiations send HelloRequest
3459
3460= PolarSSL 1.3.1 released on 2013-10-15
3461Features
3462   * Support for Brainpool curves and TLS ciphersuites (RFC 7027)
3463   * Support for ECDHE-PSK key-exchange and ciphersuites
3464   * Support for RSA-PSK key-exchange and ciphersuites
3465
3466Changes
3467   * RSA blinding locks for a smaller amount of time
3468   * TLS compression only allocates working buffer once
3469   * Introduced POLARSSL_HAVE_READDIR_R for systems without it
3470   * config.h is more script-friendly
3471
3472Bugfix
3473   * Missing MSVC defines added
3474   * Compile errors with POLARSSL_RSA_NO_CRT
3475   * Header files with 'polarssl/'
3476   * Const correctness
3477   * Possible naming collision in dhm_context
3478   * Better support for MSVC
3479   * threading_set_alt() name
3480   * Added missing x509write_crt_set_version()
3481
3482= PolarSSL 1.3.0 released on 2013-10-01
3483Features
3484   * Elliptic Curve Cryptography module added
3485   * Elliptic Curve Diffie Hellman module added
3486   * Ephemeral Elliptic Curve Diffie Hellman support for SSL/TLS
3487    (ECDHE-based ciphersuites)
3488   * Ephemeral Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm support for SSL/TLS
3489    (ECDSA-based ciphersuites)
3490   * Ability to specify allowed ciphersuites based on the protocol version.
3491   * PSK and DHE-PSK based ciphersuites added
3492   * Memory allocation abstraction layer added
3493   * Buffer-based memory allocator added (no malloc() / free() / HEAP usage)
3494   * Threading abstraction layer added (dummy / pthread / alternate)
3495   * Public Key abstraction layer added
3496   * Parsing Elliptic Curve keys
3497   * Parsing Elliptic Curve certificates
3498   * Support for max_fragment_length extension (RFC 6066)
3499   * Support for truncated_hmac extension (RFC 6066)
3500   * Support for zeros-and-length (ANSI X.923) padding, one-and-zeros
3501     (ISO/IEC 7816-4) padding and zero padding in the cipher layer
3502   * Support for session tickets (RFC 5077)
3503   * Certificate Request (CSR) generation with extensions (key_usage,
3504     ns_cert_type)
3505   * X509 Certificate writing with extensions (basic_constraints,
3506     issuer_key_identifier, etc)
3507   * Optional blinding for RSA, DHM and EC
3508   * Support for multiple active certificate / key pairs in SSL servers for
3509     the same host (Not to be confused with SNI!)
3510
3511Changes
3512   * Ability to enable / disable SSL v3 / TLS 1.0 / TLS 1.1 / TLS 1.2
3513     individually
3514   * Introduced separate SSL Ciphersuites module that is based on
3515     Cipher and MD information
3516   * Internals for SSL module adapted to have separate IV pointer that is
3517     dynamically set (Better support for hardware acceleration)
3518   * Moved all OID functionality to a separate module. RSA function
3519     prototypes for the RSA sign and verify functions changed as a result
3520   * Split up the GCM module into a starts/update/finish cycle
3521   * Client and server now filter sent and accepted ciphersuites on minimum
3522     and maximum protocol version
3523   * Ability to disable server_name extension (RFC 6066)
3524   * Renamed error_strerror() to the less conflicting polarssl_strerror()
3525     (Ability to keep old as well with POLARSSL_ERROR_STRERROR_BC)
3526   * SHA2 renamed to SHA256, SHA4 renamed to SHA512 and functions accordingly
3527   * All RSA operations require a random generator for blinding purposes
3528   * X509 core refactored
3529   * x509_crt_verify() now case insensitive for cn (RFC 6125 6.4)
3530   * Also compiles / runs without time-based functions (!POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME)
3531   * Support faulty X509 v1 certificates with extensions
3532     (POLARSSL_X509_ALLOW_EXTENSIONS_NON_V3)
3533
3534Bugfix
3535   * Fixed parse error in ssl_parse_certificate_request()
3536   * zlib compression/decompression skipped on empty blocks
3537   * Support for AIX header locations in net.c module
3538   * Fixed file descriptor leaks
3539
3540Security
3541   * RSA blinding on CRT operations to counter timing attacks
3542     (found by Cyril Arnaud and Pierre-Alain Fouque)
3543
3544
3545= Version 1.2.14 released 2015-05-??
3546
3547Security
3548   * Fix potential invalid memory read in the server, that allows a client to
3549     crash it remotely (found by Caj Larsson).
3550   * Fix potential invalid memory read in certificate parsing, that allows a
3551     client to crash the server remotely if client authentication is enabled
3552     (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3553   * Add countermeasure against "Lucky 13 strikes back" cache-based attack,
3554     https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2714625
3555
3556Bugfix
3557   * Fix bug in Via Padlock support (found by Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos).
3558   * Fix hardclock() (only used in the benchmarking program) with some
3559     versions of mingw64 (found by kxjhlele).
3560   * Fix warnings from mingw64 in timing.c (found by kxjklele).
3561   * Fix potential unintended sign extension in asn1_get_len() on 64-bit
3562     platforms (found with Coverity Scan).
3563
3564= Version 1.2.13 released 2015-02-16
3565Note: Although PolarSSL has been renamed to mbed TLS, no changes reflecting
3566      this will be made in the 1.2 branch at this point.
3567
3568Security
3569   * Fix remotely-triggerable uninitialised pointer dereference caused by
3570     crafted X.509 certificate (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask
3571     for a client certificate) (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3572   * Fix remotely-triggerable memory leak caused by crafted X.509 certificates
3573     (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate)
3574     (found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3575   * Fix potential stack overflow while parsing crafted X.509 certificates
3576     (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate)
3577     found using Codenomicon Defensics).
3578   * Fix buffer overread of size 1 when parsing crafted X.509 certificates
3579     (TLS server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate).
3580
3581Bugfix
3582   * Fix potential undefined behaviour in Camellia.
3583   * Fix memory leaks in PKCS#5 and PKCS#12.
3584   * Stack buffer overflow if ctr_drbg_update() is called with too large
3585     add_len (found by Jean-Philippe Aumasson) (not triggerable remotely).
3586   * Fix bug in MPI/bignum on s390/s390x (reported by Dan Horák) (introduced
3587     in 1.2.12).
3588   * Fix unchecked return code in x509_crt_parse_path() on Windows (found by
3589     Peter Vaskovic).
3590   * Fix assembly selection for MIPS64 (thanks to James Cowgill).
3591   * ssl_get_verify_result() now works even if the handshake was aborted due
3592     to a failed verification (found by Fredrik Axelsson).
3593   * Skip writing and parsing signature_algorithm extension if none of the
3594     key exchanges enabled needs certificates. This fixes a possible interop
3595     issue with some servers when a zero-length extension was sent. (Reported
3596     by Peter Dettman.)
3597   * On a 0-length input, base64_encode() did not correctly set output length
3598     (found by Hendrik van den Boogaard).
3599
3600Changes
3601   * Blind RSA private operations even when POLARSSL_RSA_NO_CRT is defined.
3602   * Forbid repeated extensions in X.509 certificates.
3603   * Add compile-time option POLARSSL_X509_MAX_INTERMEDIATE_CA to limit the
3604     length of an X.509 verification chain (default = 8).
3605= Version 1.2.12 released 2014-10-24
3606
3607Security
3608   * Remotely-triggerable memory leak when parsing some X.509 certificates
3609     (server is not affected if it doesn't ask for a client certificate).
3610     (Found using Codenomicon Defensics.)
3611
3612Bugfix
3613   * Fix potential bad read in parsing ServerHello (found by Adrien
3614     Vialletelle).
3615   * ssl_close_notify() could send more than one message in some circumstances
3616     with non-blocking I/O.
3617   * x509_crt_parse() did not increase total_failed on PEM error
3618   * Fix compiler warnings on iOS (found by Sander Niemeijer).
3619   * Don't print uninitialised buffer in ssl_mail_client (found by Marc Abel).
3620   * Fix net_accept() regarding non-blocking sockets (found by Luca Pesce).
3621   * ssl_read() could return non-application data records on server while
3622     renegotation was pending, and on client when a HelloRequest was received.
3623   * Fix warnings from Clang's scan-build (contributed by Alfred Klomp).
3624
3625Changes
3626   * X.509 certificates with more than one AttributeTypeAndValue per
3627     RelativeDistinguishedName are not accepted any more.
3628   * ssl_read() now returns POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ rather than
3629     POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE on harmless alerts.
3630   * Accept spaces at end of line or end of buffer in base64_decode().
3631
3632= Version 1.2.11 released 2014-07-11
3633Features
3634   * Entropy module now supports seed writing and reading
3635
3636Changes
3637   * Introduced POLARSSL_HAVE_READDIR_R for systems without it
3638   * Improvements to the CMake build system, contributed by Julian Ospald.
3639   * Work around a bug of the version of Clang shipped by Apple with Mavericks
3640     that prevented bignum.c from compiling. (Reported by Rafael Baptista.)
3641   * Improvements to tests/Makefile, contributed by Oden Eriksson.
3642   * Use UTC time to check certificate validity.
3643   * Reject certificates with times not in UTC, per RFC 5280.
3644   * Migrate zeroizing of data to polarssl_zeroize() instead of memset()
3645     against unwanted compiler optimizations
3646
3647Security
3648   * Forbid change of server certificate during renegotiation to prevent
3649     "triple handshake" attack when authentication mode is optional (the
3650     attack was already impossible when authentication is required).
3651   * Check notBefore timestamp of certificates and CRLs from the future.
3652   * Forbid sequence number wrapping
3653   * Prevent potential NULL pointer dereference in ssl_read_record() (found by
3654     TrustInSoft)
3655   * Fix length checking for AEAD ciphersuites (found by Codenomicon).
3656     It was possible to crash the server (and client) using crafted messages
3657     when a GCM suite was chosen.
3658
3659Bugfix
3660   * Fixed X.509 hostname comparison (with non-regular characters)
3661   * SSL now gracefully handles missing RNG
3662   * crypt_and_hash app checks MAC before final decryption
3663   * Fixed x509_crt_parse_path() bug on Windows platforms
3664   * Added missing MPI_CHK() around some statements in mpi_div_mpi() (found by
3665     TrustInSoft)
3666   * Fixed potential overflow in certificate size verification in
3667     ssl_write_certificate() (found by TrustInSoft)
3668   * Fix ASM format in bn_mul.h
3669   * Potential memory leak in bignum_selftest()
3670   * Replaced expired test certificate
3671   * ssl_mail_client now terminates lines with CRLF, instead of LF
3672   * Fix bug in RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 "reversed" operations
3673   * Fixed testing with out-of-source builds using cmake
3674   * Fixed version-major intolerance in server
3675   * Fixed CMake symlinking on out-of-source builds
3676   * Bignum's MIPS-32 assembly was used on MIPS-64, causing chaos. (Found by
3677     Alex Wilson.)
3678   * ssl_init() was leaving a dirty pointer in ssl_context if malloc of
3679     out_ctr failed
3680   * ssl_handshake_init() was leaving dirty pointers in subcontexts if malloc
3681     of one of them failed
3682   * x509_get_current_time() uses localtime_r() to prevent thread issues
3683   * Some example server programs were not sending the close_notify alert.
3684   * Potential memory leak in mpi_exp_mod() when error occurs during
3685     calculation of RR.
3686   * Improve interoperability by not writing extension length in ClientHello
3687     when no extensions are present (found by Matthew Page)
3688   * rsa_check_pubkey() now allows an E up to N
3689   * On OpenBSD, use arc4random_buf() instead of rand() to prevent warnings
3690   * mpi_fill_random() was creating numbers larger than requested on
3691     big-endian platform when size was not an integer number of limbs
3692   * Fix detection of DragonflyBSD in net.c (found by Markus Pfeiffer)
3693   * Stricter check on SSL ClientHello internal sizes compared to actual packet
3694     size (found by TrustInSoft)
3695   * Fix preprocessor checks for bn_mul PPC asm (found by Barry K. Nathan).
3696   * Use \n\t rather than semicolons for bn_mul asm, since some assemblers
3697     interpret semicolons as comment delimiters (found by Barry K. Nathan).
3698   * Disable broken Sparc64 bn_mul assembly (found by Florian Obser).
3699   * Fix base64_decode() to return and check length correctly (in case of
3700     tight buffers)
3701
3702= Version 1.2.10 released 2013-10-07
3703Changes
3704   * Changed RSA blinding to a slower but thread-safe version
3705
3706Bugfix
3707   * Fixed memory leak in RSA as a result of introduction of blinding
3708   * Fixed ssl_pkcs11_decrypt() prototype
3709   * Fixed MSVC project files
3710
3711= Version 1.2.9 released 2013-10-01
3712Changes
3713   * x509_verify() now case insensitive for cn (RFC 6125 6.4)
3714
3715Bugfix
3716   * Fixed potential memory leak when failing to resume a session
3717   * Fixed potential file descriptor leaks (found by Remi Gacogne)
3718   * Minor fixes
3719
3720Security
3721   * Fixed potential heap buffer overflow on large hostname setting
3722   * Fixed potential negative value misinterpretation in load_file()
3723   * RSA blinding on CRT operations to counter timing attacks
3724     (found by Cyril Arnaud and Pierre-Alain Fouque)
3725
3726= Version 1.2.8 released 2013-06-19
3727Features
3728   * Parsing of PKCS#8 encrypted private key files
3729   * PKCS#12 PBE and derivation functions
3730   * Centralized module option values in config.h to allow user-defined
3731     settings without editing header files by using POLARSSL_CONFIG_OPTIONS
3732
3733Changes
3734   * HAVEGE random generator disabled by default
3735   * Internally split up x509parse_key() into a (PEM) handler function
3736     and specific DER parser functions for the PKCS#1 and unencrypted
3737     PKCS#8 private key formats
3738   * Added mechanism to provide alternative implementations for all
3739     symmetric cipher and hash algorithms (e.g. POLARSSL_AES_ALT in
3740     config.h)
3741   * PKCS#5 module added. Moved PBKDF2 functionality inside and deprecated
3742     old PBKDF2 module
3743
3744Bugfix
3745   * Secure renegotiation extension should only be sent in case client
3746     supports secure renegotiation
3747   * Fixed offset for cert_type list in ssl_parse_certificate_request()
3748   * Fixed const correctness issues that have no impact on the ABI
3749   * x509parse_crt() now better handles PEM error situations
3750   * ssl_parse_certificate() now calls x509parse_crt_der() directly
3751     instead of the x509parse_crt() wrapper that can also parse PEM
3752     certificates
3753   * x509parse_crtpath() is now reentrant and uses more portable stat()
3754   * Fixed bignum.c and bn_mul.h to support Thumb2 and LLVM compiler
3755   * Fixed values for 2-key Triple DES in cipher layer
3756   * ssl_write_certificate_request() can handle empty ca_chain
3757
3758Security
3759   * A possible DoS during the SSL Handshake, due to faulty parsing of
3760     PEM-encoded certificates has been fixed (found by Jack Lloyd)
3761
3762= Version 1.2.7 released 2013-04-13
3763Features
3764   * Ability to specify allowed ciphersuites based on the protocol version.
3765
3766Changes
3767   * Default Blowfish keysize is now 128-bits
3768   * Test suites made smaller to accommodate Raspberry Pi
3769
3770Bugfix
3771   * Fix for MPI assembly for ARM
3772   * GCM adapted to support sizes > 2^29
3773
3774= Version 1.2.6 released 2013-03-11
3775Bugfix
3776   * Fixed memory leak in ssl_free() and ssl_reset() for active session
3777   * Corrected GCM counter incrementation to use only 32-bits instead of
3778     128-bits (found by Yawning Angel)
3779   * Fixes for 64-bit compilation with MS Visual Studio
3780   * Fixed net_bind() for specified IP addresses on little endian systems
3781   * Fixed assembly code for ARM (Thumb and regular) for some compilers
3782
3783Changes
3784   * Internally split up rsa_pkcs1_encrypt(), rsa_pkcs1_decrypt(),
3785     rsa_pkcs1_sign() and rsa_pkcs1_verify() to separate PKCS#1 v1.5 and
3786     PKCS#1 v2.1 functions
3787   * Added support for custom labels when using rsa_rsaes_oaep_encrypt()
3788     or rsa_rsaes_oaep_decrypt()
3789   * Re-added handling for SSLv2 Client Hello when the define
3790     POLARSSL_SSL_SRV_SUPPORT_SSLV2_CLIENT_HELLO is set
3791   * The SSL session cache module (ssl_cache) now also retains peer_cert
3792     information (not the entire chain)
3793
3794Security
3795   * Removed further timing differences during SSL message decryption in
3796     ssl_decrypt_buf()
3797   * Removed timing differences due to bad padding from
3798     rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt() and rsa_pkcs1_decrypt() for PKCS#1 v1.5
3799     operations
3800
3801= Version 1.2.5 released 2013-02-02
3802Changes
3803   * Allow enabling of dummy error_strerror() to support some use-cases
3804   * Debug messages about padding errors during SSL message decryption are
3805     disabled by default and can be enabled with POLARSSL_SSL_DEBUG_ALL
3806   * Sending of security-relevant alert messages that do not break
3807     interoperability can be switched on/off with the flag
3808     POLARSSL_SSL_ALL_ALERT_MESSAGES
3809
3810Security
3811   * Removed timing differences during SSL message decryption in
3812     ssl_decrypt_buf() due to badly formatted padding
3813
3814= Version 1.2.4 released 2013-01-25
3815Changes
3816   * More advanced SSL ciphersuite representation and moved to more dynamic
3817     SSL core
3818   * Added ssl_handshake_step() to allow single stepping the handshake process
3819
3820Bugfix
3821   * Memory leak when using RSA_PKCS_V21 operations fixed
3822   * Handle future version properly in ssl_write_certificate_request()
3823   * Correctly handle CertificateRequest message in client for <= TLS 1.1
3824     without DN list
3825
3826= Version 1.2.3 released 2012-11-26
3827Bugfix
3828   * Server not always sending correct CertificateRequest message
3829
3830= Version 1.2.2 released 2012-11-24
3831Changes
3832   * Added p_hw_data to ssl_context for context specific hardware acceleration
3833     data
3834   * During verify trust-CA is only checked for expiration and CRL presence
3835
3836Bugfixes
3837   * Fixed client authentication compatibility
3838   * Fixed dependency on POLARSSL_SHA4_C in SSL modules
3839
3840= Version 1.2.1 released 2012-11-20
3841Changes
3842   * Depth that the certificate verify callback receives is now numbered
3843     bottom-up (Peer cert depth is 0)
3844
3845Bugfixes
3846   * Fixes for MSVC6
3847   * Moved mpi_inv_mod() outside POLARSSL_GENPRIME
3848   * Allow R and A to point to same mpi in mpi_div_mpi (found by Manuel
3849     Pégourié-Gonnard)
3850   * Fixed possible segfault in mpi_shift_r() (found by Manuel
3851     Pégourié-Gonnard)
3852   * Added max length check for rsa_pkcs1_sign with PKCS#1 v2.1
3853
3854= Version 1.2.0 released 2012-10-31
3855Features
3856   * Added support for NULL cipher (POLARSSL_CIPHER_NULL_CIPHER) and weak
3857     ciphersuites (POLARSSL_ENABLE_WEAK_CIPHERSUITES). They are disabled by
3858     default!
3859   * Added support for wildcard certificates
3860   * Added support for multi-domain certificates through the X509 Subject
3861     Alternative Name extension
3862   * Added preliminary ASN.1 buffer writing support
3863   * Added preliminary X509 Certificate Request writing support
3864   * Added key_app_writer example application
3865   * Added cert_req example application
3866   * Added base Galois Counter Mode (GCM) for AES
3867   * Added TLS 1.2 support (RFC 5246)
3868   * Added GCM suites to TLS 1.2 (RFC 5288)
3869   * Added commandline error code convertor (util/strerror)
3870   * Added support for Hardware Acceleration hooking in SSL/TLS
3871   * Added OpenSSL / PolarSSL compatibility script (tests/compat.sh) and
3872     example application (programs/ssl/o_p_test) (requires OpenSSL)
3873   * Added X509 CA Path support
3874   * Added Thumb assembly optimizations
3875   * Added DEFLATE compression support as per RFC3749 (requires zlib)
3876   * Added blowfish algorithm (Generic and cipher layer)
3877   * Added PKCS#5 PBKDF2 key derivation function
3878   * Added Secure Renegotiation (RFC 5746)
3879   * Added predefined DHM groups from RFC 5114
3880   * Added simple SSL session cache implementation
3881   * Added ServerName extension parsing (SNI) at server side
3882   * Added option to add minimum accepted SSL/TLS protocol version
3883
3884Changes
3885   * Removed redundant POLARSSL_DEBUG_MSG define
3886   * AES code only check for Padlock once
3887   * Fixed const-correctness mpi_get_bit()
3888   * Documentation for mpi_lsb() and mpi_msb()
3889   * Moved out_msg to out_hdr + 32 to support hardware acceleration
3890   * Changed certificate verify behaviour to comply with RFC 6125 section 6.3
3891     to not match CN if subjectAltName extension is present (Closes ticket #56)
3892   * Cipher layer cipher_mode_t POLARSSL_MODE_CFB128 is renamed to
3893     POLARSSL_MODE_CFB, to also handle different block size CFB modes.
3894   * Removed handling for SSLv2 Client Hello (as per RFC 5246 recommendation)
3895   * Revamped session resumption handling
3896   * Generalized external private key implementation handling (like PKCS#11)
3897     in SSL/TLS
3898   * Revamped x509_verify() and the SSL f_vrfy callback implementations
3899   * Moved from unsigned long to fixed width uint32_t types throughout code
3900   * Renamed ciphersuites naming scheme to IANA reserved names
3901
3902Bugfix
3903   * Fixed handling error in mpi_cmp_mpi() on longer B values (found by
3904     Hui Dong)
3905   * Fixed potential heap corruption in x509_name allocation
3906   * Fixed single RSA test that failed on Big Endian systems (Closes ticket #54)
3907   * mpi_exp_mod() now correctly handles negative base numbers (Closes ticket
3908     #52)
3909   * Handle encryption with private key and decryption with public key as per
3910     RFC 2313
3911   * Handle empty certificate subject names
3912   * Prevent reading over buffer boundaries on X509 certificate parsing
3913   * mpi_add_abs() now correctly handles adding short numbers to long numbers
3914     with carry rollover (found by Ruslan Yushchenko)
3915   * Handle existence of OpenSSL Trust Extensions at end of X.509 DER blob
3916   * Fixed MPI assembly for SPARC64 platform
3917
3918Security
3919   * Fixed potential memory zeroization on miscrafted RSA key (found by Eloi
3920     Vanderbeken)
3921
3922= Version 1.1.8 released on 2013-10-01
3923Bugfix
3924   * Fixed potential memory leak when failing to resume a session
3925   * Fixed potential file descriptor leaks
3926
3927Security
3928   * Potential buffer-overflow for ssl_read_record() (independently found by
3929     both TrustInSoft and Paul Brodeur of Leviathan Security Group)
3930   * Potential negative value misinterpretation in load_file()
3931   * Potential heap buffer overflow on large hostname setting
3932
3933= Version 1.1.7 released on 2013-06-19
3934Changes
3935   * HAVEGE random generator disabled by default
3936
3937Bugfix
3938   * x509parse_crt() now better handles PEM error situations
3939   * ssl_parse_certificate() now calls x509parse_crt_der() directly
3940     instead of the x509parse_crt() wrapper that can also parse PEM
3941     certificates
3942   * Fixed values for 2-key Triple DES in cipher layer
3943   * ssl_write_certificate_request() can handle empty ca_chain
3944
3945Security
3946   * A possible DoS during the SSL Handshake, due to faulty parsing of
3947     PEM-encoded certificates has been fixed (found by Jack Lloyd)
3948
3949= Version 1.1.6 released on 2013-03-11
3950Bugfix
3951   * Fixed net_bind() for specified IP addresses on little endian systems
3952
3953Changes
3954   * Allow enabling of dummy error_strerror() to support some use-cases
3955   * Debug messages about padding errors during SSL message decryption are
3956     disabled by default and can be enabled with POLARSSL_SSL_DEBUG_ALL
3957
3958Security
3959   * Removed timing differences during SSL message decryption in
3960     ssl_decrypt_buf()
3961   * Removed timing differences due to bad padding from
3962     rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt() and rsa_pkcs1_decrypt() for PKCS#1 v1.5
3963     operations
3964
3965= Version 1.1.5 released on 2013-01-16
3966Bugfix
3967   * Fixed MPI assembly for SPARC64 platform
3968   * Handle existence of OpenSSL Trust Extensions at end of X.509 DER blob
3969   * mpi_add_abs() now correctly handles adding short numbers to long numbers
3970     with carry rollover
3971   * Moved mpi_inv_mod() outside POLARSSL_GENPRIME
3972   * Prevent reading over buffer boundaries on X509 certificate parsing
3973   * mpi_exp_mod() now correctly handles negative base numbers (Closes ticket
3974     #52)
3975   * Fixed possible segfault in mpi_shift_r() (found by Manuel
3976     Pégourié-Gonnard)
3977   * Allow R and A to point to same mpi in mpi_div_mpi (found by Manuel
3978     Pégourié-Gonnard)
3979   * Added max length check for rsa_pkcs1_sign with PKCS#1 v2.1
3980   * Memory leak when using RSA_PKCS_V21 operations fixed
3981   * Handle encryption with private key and decryption with public key as per
3982     RFC 2313
3983   * Fixes for MSVC6
3984
3985Security
3986   * Fixed potential memory zeroization on miscrafted RSA key (found by Eloi
3987     Vanderbeken)
3988
3989= Version 1.1.4 released on 2012-05-31
3990Bugfix
3991   * Correctly handle empty SSL/TLS packets (Found by James Yonan)
3992   * Fixed potential heap corruption in x509_name allocation
3993   * Fixed single RSA test that failed on Big Endian systems (Closes ticket #54)
3994
3995= Version 1.1.3 released on 2012-04-29
3996Bugfix
3997   * Fixed random MPI generation to not generate more size than requested.
3998
3999= Version 1.1.2 released on 2012-04-26
4000Bugfix
4001   * Fixed handling error in mpi_cmp_mpi() on longer B values (found by
4002     Hui Dong)
4003
4004Security
4005   * Fixed potential memory corruption on miscrafted client messages (found by
4006     Frama-C team at CEA LIST)
4007   * Fixed generation of DHM parameters to correct length (found by Ruslan
4008     Yushchenko)
4009
4010= Version 1.1.1 released on 2012-01-23
4011Bugfix
4012   * Check for failed malloc() in ssl_set_hostname() and x509_get_entries()
4013     (Closes ticket #47, found by Hugo Leisink)
4014   * Fixed issues with Intel compiler on 64-bit systems (Closes ticket #50)
4015   * Fixed multiple compiler warnings for VS6 and armcc
4016   * Fixed bug in CTR_CRBG selftest
4017
4018= Version 1.1.0 released on 2011-12-22
4019Features
4020   * Added ssl_session_reset() to allow better multi-connection pools of
4021     SSL contexts without needing to set all non-connection-specific
4022     data and pointers again. Adapted ssl_server to use this functionality.
4023   * Added ssl_set_max_version() to allow clients to offer a lower maximum
4024     supported version to a server to help buggy server implementations.
4025     (Closes ticket #36)
4026   * Added cipher_get_cipher_mode() and cipher_get_cipher_operation()
4027     introspection functions (Closes ticket #40)
4028   * Added CTR_DRBG based on AES-256-CTR (NIST SP 800-90) random generator
4029   * Added a generic entropy accumulator that provides support for adding
4030     custom entropy sources and added some generic and platform dependent
4031     entropy sources
4032
4033Changes
4034   * Documentation for AES and Camellia in modes CTR and CFB128 clarified.
4035   * Fixed rsa_encrypt and rsa_decrypt examples to use public key for
4036     encryption and private key for decryption. (Closes ticket #34)
4037   * Inceased maximum size of ASN1 length reads to 32-bits.
4038   * Added an EXPLICIT tag number parameter to x509_get_ext()
4039   * Added a separate CRL entry extension parsing function
4040   * Separated the ASN.1 parsing code from the X.509 specific parsing code.
4041     So now there is a module that is controlled with POLARSSL_ASN1_PARSE_C.
4042   * Changed the defined key-length of DES ciphers in cipher.h to include the
4043     parity bits, to prevent mistakes in copying data. (Closes ticket #33)
4044   * Loads of minimal changes to better support WINCE as a build target
4045     (Credits go to Marco Lizza)
4046   * Added POLARSSL_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE definition to allow easier time to memory
4047     trade-off
4048   * Introduced POLARSSL_MPI_MAX_SIZE and POLARSSL_MPI_MAX_BITS for MPI size
4049     management (Closes ticket #44)
4050   * Changed the used random function pointer to more flexible format. Renamed
4051     havege_rand() to havege_random() to prevent mistakes. Lots of changes as
4052     a consequence in library code and programs
4053   * Moved all examples programs to use the new entropy and CTR_DRBG
4054   * Added permissive certificate parsing to x509parse_crt() and
4055     x509parse_crtfile(). With permissive parsing the parsing does not stop on
4056     encountering a parse-error. Beware that the meaning of return values has
4057     changed!
4058   * All error codes are now negative. Even on mermory failures and IO errors.
4059
4060Bugfix
4061   * Fixed faulty HMAC-MD2 implementation. Found by dibac. (Closes
4062     ticket #37)
4063   * Fixed a bug where the CRL parser expected an EXPLICIT ASN.1 tag
4064     before version numbers
4065   * Allowed X509 key usage parsing to accept 4 byte values instead of the
4066     standard 1 byte version sometimes used by Microsoft. (Closes ticket #38)
4067   * Fixed incorrect behaviour in case of RSASSA-PSS with a salt length
4068     smaller than the hash length. (Closes ticket #41)
4069   * If certificate serial is longer than 32 octets, serial number is now
4070     appended with '....' after first 28 octets
4071   * Improved build support for s390x and sparc64 in bignum.h
4072   * Fixed MS Visual C++ name clash with int64 in sha4.h
4073   * Corrected removal of leading "00:" in printing serial numbers in
4074     certificates and CRLs
4075
4076= Version 1.0.0 released on 2011-07-27
4077Features
4078   * Expanded cipher layer with support for CFB128 and CTR mode
4079   * Added rsa_encrypt and rsa_decrypt simple example programs.
4080
4081Changes
4082   * The generic cipher and message digest layer now have normal error
4083     codes instead of integers
4084
4085Bugfix
4086   * Undid faulty bug fix in ssl_write() when flushing old data (Ticket
4087     #18)
4088
4089= Version 0.99-pre5 released on 2011-05-26
4090Features
4091   * Added additional Cipher Block Modes to symmetric ciphers
4092     (AES CTR, Camellia CTR, XTEA CBC) including the option to
4093     enable and disable individual modes when needed
4094   * Functions requiring File System functions can now be disabled
4095     by undefining POLARSSL_FS_IO
4096   * A error_strerror function() has been added to translate between
4097     error codes and their description.
4098   * Added mpi_get_bit() and mpi_set_bit() individual bit setter/getter
4099     functions.
4100   * Added ssl_mail_client and ssl_fork_server as example programs.
4101
4102Changes
4103   * Major argument / variable rewrite. Introduced use of size_t
4104     instead of int for buffer lengths and loop variables for
4105     better unsigned / signed use. Renamed internal bigint types
4106     t_int and t_dbl to t_uint and t_udbl in the process
4107   * mpi_init() and mpi_free() now only accept a single MPI
4108     argument and do not accept variable argument lists anymore.
4109   * The error codes have been remapped and combining error codes
4110     is now done with a PLUS instead of an OR as error codes
4111     used are negative.
4112   * Changed behaviour of net_read(), ssl_fetch_input() and ssl_recv().
4113     net_recv() now returns 0 on EOF instead of
4114     POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET. ssl_fetch_input() returns
4115     POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_CONN_EOF on an EOF from its f_recv() function.
4116     ssl_read() returns 0 if a POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_CONN_EOF is received
4117     after the handshake.
4118   * Network functions now return POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ or
4119     POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE instead of the ambiguous
4120     POLARSSL_ERR_NET_TRY_AGAIN
4121
4122= Version 0.99-pre4 released on 2011-04-01
4123Features
4124   * Added support for PKCS#1 v2.1 encoding and thus support
4125     for the RSAES-OAEP and RSASSA-PSS operations.
4126   * Reading of Public Key files incorporated into default x509
4127     functionality as well.
4128   * Added mpi_fill_random() for centralized filling of big numbers
4129     with random data (Fixed ticket #10)
4130
4131Changes
4132   * Debug print of MPI now removes leading zero octets and
4133     displays actual bit size of the value.
4134   * x509parse_key() (and as a consequence x509parse_keyfile())
4135     does not zeroize memory in advance anymore. Use rsa_init()
4136     before parsing a key or keyfile!
4137
4138Bugfix
4139   * Debug output of MPI's now the same independent of underlying
4140     platform (32-bit / 64-bit) (Fixes ticket #19, found by Mads
4141     Kiilerich and Mihai Militaru)
4142   * Fixed bug in ssl_write() when flushing old data (Fixed ticket
4143     #18, found by Nikolay Epifanov)
4144   * Fixed proper handling of RSASSA-PSS verification with variable
4145     length salt lengths
4146
4147= Version 0.99-pre3 released on 2011-02-28
4148This release replaces version 0.99-pre2 which had possible copyright issues.
4149Features
4150   * Parsing PEM private keys encrypted with DES and AES
4151     are now supported as well (Fixes ticket #5)
4152   * Added crl_app program to allow easy reading and
4153     printing of X509 CRLs from file
4154
4155Changes
4156   * Parsing of PEM files moved to separate module (Fixes
4157     ticket #13). Also possible to remove PEM support for
4158     systems only using DER encoding
4159
4160Bugfixes
4161   * Corrected parsing of UTCTime dates before 1990 and
4162     after 1950
4163   * Support more exotic OID's when parsing certificates
4164     (found by Mads Kiilerich)
4165   * Support more exotic name representations when parsing
4166     certificates (found by Mads Kiilerich)
4167   * Replaced the expired test certificates
4168   * Do not bail out if no client certificate specified. Try
4169     to negotiate anonymous connection (Fixes ticket #12,
4170     found by Boris Krasnovskiy)
4171
4172Security fixes
4173   * Fixed a possible Man-in-the-Middle attack on the
4174     Diffie Hellman key exchange (thanks to Larry Highsmith,
4175     Subreption LLC)
4176
4177= Version 0.99-pre1 released on 2011-01-30
4178Features
4179Note: Most of these features have been donated by Fox-IT
4180   * Added Doxygen source code documentation parts
4181   * Added reading of DHM context from memory and file
4182   * Improved X509 certificate parsing to include extended
4183     certificate fields, including Key Usage
4184   * Improved certificate verification and verification
4185     against the available CRLs
4186   * Detection for DES weak keys and parity bits added
4187   * Improvements to support integration in other
4188     applications:
4189       + Added generic message digest and cipher wrapper
4190       + Improved information about current capabilities,
4191         status, objects and configuration
4192       + Added verification callback on certificate chain
4193         verification to allow external blacklisting
4194       + Additional example programs to show usage
4195   * Added support for PKCS#11 through the use of the
4196     libpkcs11-helper library
4197
4198Changes
4199   * x509parse_time_expired() checks time in addition to
4200     the existing date check
4201   * The ciphers member of ssl_context and the cipher member
4202     of ssl_session have been renamed to ciphersuites and
4203     ciphersuite respectively. This clarifies the difference
4204     with the generic cipher layer and is better naming
4205     altogether
4206
4207= Version 0.14.0 released on 2010-08-16
4208Features
4209   * Added support for SSL_EDH_RSA_AES_128_SHA and
4210     SSL_EDH_RSA_CAMELLIA_128_SHA ciphersuites
4211   * Added compile-time and run-time version information
4212   * Expanded ssl_client2 arguments for more flexibility
4213   * Added support for TLS v1.1
4214
4215Changes
4216   * Made Makefile cleaner
4217   * Removed dependency on rand() in rsa_pkcs1_encrypt().
4218     Now using random fuction provided to function and
4219     changed the prototype of rsa_pkcs1_encrypt(),
4220     rsa_init() and rsa_gen_key().
4221   * Some SSL defines were renamed in order to avoid
4222     future confusion
4223
4224Bug fixes
4225   * Fixed CMake out of source build for tests (found by
4226     kkert)
4227   * rsa_check_private() now supports PKCS1v2 keys as well
4228   * Fixed deadlock in rsa_pkcs1_encrypt() on failing random
4229     generator
4230
4231= Version 0.13.1 released on 2010-03-24
4232Bug fixes
4233   * Fixed Makefile in library that was mistakenly merged
4234   * Added missing const string fixes
4235
4236= Version 0.13.0 released on 2010-03-21
4237Features
4238   * Added option parsing for host and port selection to
4239     ssl_client2
4240   * Added support for GeneralizedTime in X509 parsing
4241   * Added cert_app program to allow easy reading and
4242     printing of X509 certificates from file or SSL
4243     connection.
4244
4245Changes
4246   * Added const correctness for main code base
4247   * X509 signature algorithm determination is now
4248     in a function to allow easy future expansion
4249   * Changed symmetric cipher functions to
4250     identical interface (returning int result values)
4251   * Changed ARC4 to use separate input/output buffer
4252   * Added reset function for HMAC context as speed-up
4253     for specific use-cases
4254
4255Bug fixes
4256   * Fixed bug resulting in failure to send the last
4257     certificate in the chain in ssl_write_certificate() and
4258     ssl_write_certificate_request() (found by fatbob)
4259   * Added small fixes for compiler warnings on a Mac
4260     (found by Frank de Brabander)
4261   * Fixed algorithmic bug in mpi_is_prime() (found by
4262     Smbat Tonoyan)
4263
4264= Version 0.12.1 released on 2009-10-04
4265Changes
4266   * Coverage test definitions now support 'depends_on'
4267     tagging system.
4268   * Tests requiring specific hashing algorithms now honor
4269     the defines.
4270
4271Bug fixes
4272   * Changed typo in #ifdef in x509parse.c (found
4273     by Eduardo)
4274
4275= Version 0.12.0 released on 2009-07-28
4276Features
4277   * Added CMake makefiles as alternative to regular Makefiles.
4278   * Added preliminary Code Coverage tests for AES, ARC4,
4279     Base64, MPI, SHA-family, MD-family, HMAC-SHA-family,
4280     Camellia, DES, 3-DES, RSA PKCS#1, XTEA, Diffie-Hellman
4281     and X509parse.
4282
4283Changes
4284   * Error codes are not (necessarily) negative. Keep
4285     this is mind when checking for errors.
4286   * RSA_RAW renamed to SIG_RSA_RAW for consistency.
4287   * Fixed typo in name of POLARSSL_ERR_RSA_OUTPUT_TOO_LARGE.
4288   * Changed interface for AES and Camellia setkey functions
4289     to indicate invalid key lengths.
4290
4291Bug fixes
4292   * Fixed include location of endian.h on FreeBSD (found by
4293     Gabriel)
4294   * Fixed include location of endian.h and name clash on
4295     Apples (found by Martin van Hensbergen)
4296   * Fixed HMAC-MD2 by modifying md2_starts(), so that the
4297     required HMAC ipad and opad variables are not cleared.
4298     (found by code coverage tests)
4299   * Prevented use of long long in bignum if
4300     POLARSSL_HAVE_LONGLONG not defined (found by Giles
4301     Bathgate).
4302   * Fixed incorrect handling of negative strings in
4303     mpi_read_string() (found by code coverage tests).
4304   * Fixed segfault on handling empty rsa_context in
4305     rsa_check_pubkey() and rsa_check_privkey() (found by
4306     code coverage tests).
4307   * Fixed incorrect handling of one single negative input
4308     value in mpi_add_abs() (found by code coverage tests).
4309   * Fixed incorrect handling of negative first input
4310     value in mpi_sub_abs() (found by code coverage tests).
4311   * Fixed incorrect handling of negative first input
4312     value in mpi_mod_mpi() and mpi_mod_int(). Resulting
4313     change also affects mpi_write_string() (found by code
4314     coverage tests).
4315   * Corrected is_prime() results for 0, 1 and 2 (found by
4316     code coverage tests).
4317   * Fixed Camellia and XTEA for 64-bit Windows systems.
4318
4319= Version 0.11.1 released on 2009-05-17
4320   * Fixed missing functionality for SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA384,
4321     SHA-512 in rsa_pkcs1_sign()
4322
4323= Version 0.11.0 released on 2009-05-03
4324   * Fixed a bug in mpi_gcd() so that it also works when both
4325     input numbers are even and added testcases to check
4326     (found by Pierre Habouzit).
4327   * Added support for SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384 and SHA-512
4328     one way hash functions with the PKCS#1 v1.5 signing and
4329     verification.
4330   * Fixed minor bug regarding mpi_gcd located within the
4331     POLARSSL_GENPRIME block.
4332   * Fixed minor memory leak in x509parse_crt() and added better
4333     handling of 'full' certificate chains (found by Mathias
4334     Olsson).
4335   * Centralized file opening and reading for x509 files into
4336     load_file()
4337   * Made definition of net_htons() endian-clean for big endian
4338     systems (Found by Gernot).
4339   * Undefining POLARSSL_HAVE_ASM now also handles prevents asm in
4340     padlock and timing code.
4341   * Fixed an off-by-one buffer allocation in ssl_set_hostname()
4342     responsible for crashes and unwanted behaviour.
4343   * Added support for Certificate Revocation List (CRL) parsing.
4344   * Added support for CRL revocation to x509parse_verify() and
4345     SSL/TLS code.
4346   * Fixed compatibility of XTEA and Camellia on a 64-bit system
4347     (found by Felix von Leitner).
4348
4349= Version 0.10.0 released on 2009-01-12
4350   * Migrated XySSL to PolarSSL
4351   * Added XTEA symmetric cipher
4352   * Added Camellia symmetric cipher
4353   * Added support for ciphersuites: SSL_RSA_CAMELLIA_128_SHA,
4354     SSL_RSA_CAMELLIA_256_SHA and SSL_EDH_RSA_CAMELLIA_256_SHA
4355   * Fixed dangerous bug that can cause a heap overflow in
4356     rsa_pkcs1_decrypt (found by Christophe Devine)
4357
4358================================================================
4359XySSL ChangeLog
4360
4361= Version 0.9 released on 2008-03-16
4362
4363    * Added support for ciphersuite: SSL_RSA_AES_128_SHA
4364    * Enabled support for large files by default in aescrypt2.c
4365    * Preliminary openssl wrapper contributed by David Barrett
4366    * Fixed a bug in ssl_write() that caused the same payload to
4367      be sent twice in non-blocking mode when send returns EAGAIN
4368    * Fixed ssl_parse_client_hello(): session id and challenge must
4369      not be swapped in the SSLv2 ClientHello (found by Greg Robson)
4370    * Added user-defined callback debug function (Krystian Kolodziej)
4371    * Before freeing a certificate, properly zero out all cert. data
4372    * Fixed the "mode" parameter so that encryption/decryption are
4373      not swapped on PadLock; also fixed compilation on older versions
4374      of gcc (bug reported by David Barrett)
4375    * Correctly handle the case in padlock_xcryptcbc() when input or
4376      output data is non-aligned by falling back to the software
4377      implementation, as VIA Nehemiah cannot handle non-aligned buffers
4378    * Fixed a memory leak in x509parse_crt() which was reported by Greg
4379      Robson-Garth; some x509write.c fixes by Pascal Vizeli, thanks to
4380      Matthew Page who reported several bugs
4381    * Fixed x509_get_ext() to accept some rare certificates which have
4382      an INTEGER instead of a BOOLEAN for BasicConstraints::cA.
4383    * Added support on the client side for the TLS "hostname" extension
4384      (patch contributed by David Patino)
4385    * Make x509parse_verify() return BADCERT_CN_MISMATCH when an empty
4386      string is passed as the CN (bug reported by spoofy)
4387    * Added an option to enable/disable the BN assembly code
4388    * Updated rsa_check_privkey() to verify that (D*E) = 1 % (P-1)*(Q-1)
4389    * Disabled obsolete hash functions by default (MD2, MD4); updated
4390      selftest and benchmark to not test ciphers that have been disabled
4391    * Updated x509parse_cert_info() to correctly display byte 0 of the
4392      serial number, setup correct server port in the ssl client example
4393    * Fixed a critical denial-of-service with X.509 cert. verification:
4394      peer may cause xyssl to loop indefinitely by sending a certificate
4395      for which the RSA signature check fails (bug reported by Benoit)
4396    * Added test vectors for: AES-CBC, AES-CFB, DES-CBC and 3DES-CBC,
4397      HMAC-MD5, HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA-256, HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512
4398    * Fixed HMAC-SHA-384 and HMAC-SHA-512 (thanks to Josh Sinykin)
4399    * Modified ssl_parse_client_key_exchange() to protect against
4400      Daniel Bleichenbacher attack on PKCS#1 v1.5 padding, as well
4401      as the Klima-Pokorny-Rosa extension of Bleichenbacher's attack
4402    * Updated rsa_gen_key() so that ctx->N is always nbits in size
4403    * Fixed assembly PPC compilation errors on Mac OS X, thanks to
4404      David Barrett and Dusan Semen
4405
4406= Version 0.8 released on 2007-10-20
4407
4408    * Modified the HMAC functions to handle keys larger
4409      than 64 bytes, thanks to Stephane Desneux and gary ng
4410    * Fixed ssl_read_record() to properly update the handshake
4411      message digests, which fixes IE6/IE7 client authentication
4412    * Cleaned up the XYSSL* #defines, suggested by Azriel Fasten
4413    * Fixed net_recv(), thanks to Lorenz Schori and Egon Kocjan
4414    * Added user-defined callbacks for handling I/O and sessions
4415    * Added lots of debugging output in the SSL/TLS functions
4416    * Added preliminary X.509 cert. writing by Pascal Vizeli
4417    * Added preliminary support for the VIA PadLock routines
4418    * Added AES-CFB mode of operation, contributed by chmike
4419    * Added an SSL/TLS stress testing program (ssl_test.c)
4420    * Updated the RSA PKCS#1 code to allow choosing between
4421      RSA_PUBLIC and RSA_PRIVATE, as suggested by David Barrett
4422    * Updated ssl_read() to skip 0-length records from OpenSSL
4423    * Fixed the make install target to comply with *BSD make
4424    * Fixed a bug in mpi_read_binary() on 64-bit platforms
4425    * mpi_is_prime() speedups, thanks to Kevin McLaughlin
4426    * Fixed a long standing memory leak in mpi_is_prime()
4427    * Replaced realloc with malloc in mpi_grow(), and set
4428      the sign of zero as positive in mpi_init() (reported
4429      by Jonathan M. McCune)
4430
4431= Version 0.7 released on 2007-07-07
4432
4433    * Added support for the MicroBlaze soft-core processor
4434    * Fixed a bug in ssl_tls.c which sometimes prevented SSL
4435      connections from being established with non-blocking I/O
4436    * Fixed a couple bugs in the VS6 and UNIX Makefiles
4437    * Fixed the "PIC register ebx clobbered in asm" bug
4438    * Added HMAC starts/update/finish support functions
4439    * Added the SHA-224, SHA-384 and SHA-512 hash functions
4440    * Fixed the net_set_*block routines, thanks to Andreas
4441    * Added a few demonstration programs: md5sum, sha1sum,
4442      dh_client, dh_server, rsa_genkey, rsa_sign, rsa_verify
4443    * Added new bignum import and export helper functions
4444    * Rewrote README.txt in program/ssl/ca to better explain
4445      how to create a test PKI
4446
4447= Version 0.6 released on 2007-04-01
4448
4449    * Ciphers used in SSL/TLS can now be disabled at compile
4450      time, to reduce the memory footprint on embedded systems
4451    * Added multiply assembly code for the TriCore and modified
4452      havege_struct for this processor, thanks to David Patiño
4453    * Added multiply assembly code for 64-bit PowerPCs,
4454      thanks to Peking University and the OSU Open Source Lab
4455    * Added experimental support of Quantum Cryptography
4456    * Added support for autoconf, contributed by Arnaud Cornet
4457    * Fixed "long long" compilation issues on IA-64 and PPC64
4458    * Fixed a bug introduced in xyssl-0.5/timing.c: hardclock
4459      was not being correctly defined on ARM and MIPS
4460
4461= Version 0.5 released on 2007-03-01
4462
4463    * Added multiply assembly code for SPARC and Alpha
4464    * Added (beta) support for non-blocking I/O operations
4465    * Implemented session resuming and client authentication
4466    * Fixed some portability issues on WinCE, MINIX 3, Plan9
4467      (thanks to Benjamin Newman), HP-UX, FreeBSD and Solaris
4468    * Improved the performance of the EDH key exchange
4469    * Fixed a bug that caused valid packets with a payload
4470      size of 16384 bytes to be rejected
4471
4472= Version 0.4 released on 2007-02-01
4473
4474    * Added support for Ephemeral Diffie-Hellman key exchange
4475    * Added multiply asm code for SSE2, ARM, PPC, MIPS and M68K
4476    * Various improvement to the modular exponentiation code
4477    * Rewrote the headers to generate the API docs with doxygen
4478    * Fixed a bug in ssl_encrypt_buf (incorrect padding was
4479      generated) and in ssl_parse_client_hello (max. client
4480      version was not properly set), thanks to Didier Rebeix
4481    * Fixed another bug in ssl_parse_client_hello: clients with
4482      cipherlists larger than 96 bytes were incorrectly rejected
4483    * Fixed a couple memory leak in x509_read.c
4484
4485= Version 0.3 released on 2007-01-01
4486
4487    * Added server-side SSLv3 and TLSv1.0 support
4488    * Multiple fixes to enhance the compatibility with g++,
4489      thanks to Xosé Antón Otero Ferreira
4490    * Fixed a bug in the CBC code, thanks to dowst; also,
4491      the bignum code is no longer dependent on long long
4492    * Updated rsa_pkcs1_sign to handle arbitrary large inputs
4493    * Updated timing.c for improved compatibility with i386
4494      and 486 processors, thanks to Arnaud Cornet
4495
4496= Version 0.2 released on 2006-12-01
4497
4498    * Updated timing.c to support ARM and MIPS arch
4499    * Updated the MPI code to support 8086 on MSVC 1.5
4500    * Added the copyright notice at the top of havege.h
4501    * Fixed a bug in sha2_hmac, thanks to newsoft/Wenfang Zhang
4502    * Fixed a bug reported by Adrian Rüegsegger in x509_read_key
4503    * Fixed a bug reported by Torsten Lauter in ssl_read_record
4504    * Fixed a bug in rsa_check_privkey that would wrongly cause
4505      valid RSA keys to be dismissed (thanks to oldwolf)
4506    * Fixed a bug in mpi_is_prime that caused some primes to fail
4507      the Miller-Rabin primality test
4508
4509    I'd also like to thank Younès Hafri for the CRUX linux port,
4510    Khalil Petit who added XySSL into pkgsrc and Arnaud Cornet
4511    who maintains the Debian package :-)
4512
4513= Version 0.1 released on 2006-11-01
4514