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README.md

1# Abseil - C++ Common Libraries
2
3The repository contains the Abseil C++ library code. Abseil is an open-source
4collection of C++ code (compliant to C++14) designed to augment the C++
5standard library.
6
7## Table of Contents
8
9- [About Abseil](#about)
10- [Quickstart](#quickstart)
11- [Building Abseil](#build)
12- [Support](#support)
13- [Codemap](#codemap)
14- [Releases](#releases)
15- [License](#license)
16- [Links](#links)
17
18<a name="about"></a>
19## About Abseil
20
21Abseil is an open-source collection of C++ library code designed to augment
22the C++ standard library. The Abseil library code is collected from Google's
23own C++ code base, has been extensively tested and used in production, and
24is the same code we depend on in our daily coding lives.
25
26In some cases, Abseil provides pieces missing from the C++ standard; in
27others, Abseil provides alternatives to the standard for special needs
28we've found through usage in the Google code base. We denote those cases
29clearly within the library code we provide you.
30
31Abseil is not meant to be a competitor to the standard library; we've
32just found that many of these utilities serve a purpose within our code
33base, and we now want to provide those resources to the C++ community as
34a whole.
35
36<a name="quickstart"></a>
37## Quickstart
38
39If you want to just get started, make sure you at least run through the
40[Abseil Quickstart](https://abseil.io/docs/cpp/quickstart). The Quickstart
41contains information about setting up your development environment, downloading
42the Abseil code, running tests, and getting a simple binary working.
43
44<a name="build"></a>
45## Building Abseil
46
47[Bazel](https://bazel.build) and [CMake](https://cmake.org/) are the official
48build systems for Abseil.
49
50See the [quickstart](https://abseil.io/docs/cpp/quickstart) for more information
51on building Abseil using the Bazel build system.
52
53If you require CMake support, please check the [CMake build
54instructions](CMake/README.md) and [CMake
55Quickstart](https://abseil.io/docs/cpp/quickstart-cmake).
56
57## Support
58
59Abseil follows Google's [Foundational C++ Support
60Policy](https://opensource.google/documentation/policies/cplusplus-support). See
61[this
62table](https://github.com/google/oss-policies-info/blob/main/foundational-cxx-support-matrix.md)
63for a list of currently supported versions compilers, platforms, and build
64tools.
65
66## Codemap
67
68Abseil contains the following C++ library components:
69
70* [`base`](absl/base/) Abseil Fundamentals
71  <br /> The `base` library contains initialization code and other code which
72  all other Abseil code depends on. Code within `base` may not depend on any
73  other code (other than the C++ standard library).
74* [`algorithm`](absl/algorithm/)
75  <br /> The `algorithm` library contains additions to the C++ `<algorithm>`
76  library and container-based versions of such algorithms.
77* [`cleanup`](absl/cleanup/)
78  <br /> The `cleanup` library contains the control-flow-construct-like type
79  `absl::Cleanup` which is used for executing a callback on scope exit.
80* [`container`](absl/container/)
81  <br /> The `container` library contains additional STL-style containers,
82  including Abseil's unordered "Swiss table" containers.
83* [`debugging`](absl/debugging/)
84  <br /> The `debugging` library contains code useful for enabling leak
85  checks, and stacktrace and symbolization utilities.
86* [`hash`](absl/hash/)
87  <br /> The `hash` library contains the hashing framework and default hash
88  functor implementations for hashable types in Abseil.
89* [`memory`](absl/memory/)
90  <br /> The `memory` library contains memory management facilities that
91  augment C++'s `<memory>` library.
92* [`meta`](absl/meta/)
93  <br /> The `meta` library contains compatible versions of type checks
94  available within C++14 and C++17 versions of the C++ `<type_traits>` library.
95* [`numeric`](absl/numeric/)
96  <br /> The `numeric` library contains 128-bit integer types as well as
97  implementations of C++20's bitwise math functions.
98* [`profiling`](absl/profiling/)
99  <br /> The `profiling` library contains utility code for profiling C++
100  entities.  It is currently a private dependency of other Abseil libraries.
101* [`status`](absl/status/)
102  <br /> The `status` contains abstractions for error handling, specifically
103  `absl::Status` and `absl::StatusOr<T>`.
104* [`strings`](absl/strings/)
105  <br /> The `strings` library contains a variety of strings routines and
106  utilities, including a C++14-compatible version of the C++17
107  `std::string_view` type.
108* [`synchronization`](absl/synchronization/)
109  <br /> The `synchronization` library contains concurrency primitives (Abseil's
110  `absl::Mutex` class, an alternative to `std::mutex`) and a variety of
111  synchronization abstractions.
112* [`time`](absl/time/)
113  <br /> The `time` library contains abstractions for computing with absolute
114  points in time, durations of time, and formatting and parsing time within
115  time zones.
116* [`types`](absl/types/)
117  <br /> The `types` library contains non-container utility types, like a
118  C++14-compatible version of the C++17 `std::optional` type.
119* [`utility`](absl/utility/)
120  <br /> The `utility` library contains utility and helper code.
121
122## Releases
123
124Abseil recommends users "live-at-head" (update to the latest commit from the
125master branch as often as possible). However, we realize this philosophy doesn't
126work for every project, so we also provide [Long Term Support
127Releases](https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/releases) to which we backport
128fixes for severe bugs. See our [release
129management](https://abseil.io/about/releases) document for more details.
130
131## License
132
133The Abseil C++ library is licensed under the terms of the Apache
134license. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for more information.
135
136## Links
137
138For more information about Abseil:
139
140* Consult our [Abseil Introduction](https://abseil.io/about/intro)
141* Read [Why Adopt Abseil](https://abseil.io/about/philosophy) to understand our
142  design philosophy.
143* Peruse our
144  [Abseil Compatibility Guarantees](https://abseil.io/about/compatibility) to
145  understand both what we promise to you, and what we expect of you in return.
146