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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 use std::future::Future;
18 use std::pin::Pin;
19 
20 /// A type alias for a pinned, boxed future that lets you write shorter code without littering it
21 /// with Pin and Send bounds.
22 pub type BoxFuture<'a, T> = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T> + Send + 'a>>;
23 
24 /// A thread pool for running binder transactions.
25 pub trait BinderAsyncPool {
26     /// This function should conceptually behave like this:
27     ///
28     /// ```text
29     /// let result = spawn_thread(|| spawn_me()).await;
30     /// return after_spawn(result).await;
31     /// ```
32     ///
33     /// If the spawning fails for some reason, the method may also skip the `after_spawn` closure
34     /// and immediately return an error.
35     ///
36     /// The only difference between different implementations should be which
37     /// `spawn_thread` method is used. For Tokio, it would be `tokio::task::spawn_blocking`.
38     ///
39     /// This method has the design it has because the only way to define a trait that
40     /// allows the return type of the spawn to be chosen by the caller is to return a
41     /// boxed `Future` trait object, and including `after_spawn` in the trait function
42     /// allows the caller to avoid double-boxing if they want to do anything to the value
43     /// returned from the spawned thread.
spawn<'a, F1, F2, Fut, A, B, E>( spawn_me: F1, after_spawn: F2, ) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<B, E>> where F1: FnOnce() -> A, F2: FnOnce(A) -> Fut, Fut: Future<Output = Result<B, E>>, F1: Send + 'static, F2: Send + 'a, Fut: Send + 'a, A: Send + 'static, B: Send + 'a, E: From<crate::StatusCode>44     fn spawn<'a, F1, F2, Fut, A, B, E>(
45         spawn_me: F1,
46         after_spawn: F2,
47     ) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<B, E>>
48     where
49         F1: FnOnce() -> A,
50         F2: FnOnce(A) -> Fut,
51         Fut: Future<Output = Result<B, E>>,
52         F1: Send + 'static,
53         F2: Send + 'a,
54         Fut: Send + 'a,
55         A: Send + 'static,
56         B: Send + 'a,
57         E: From<crate::StatusCode>;
58 }
59 
60 /// A runtime for executing an async binder server.
61 pub trait BinderAsyncRuntime {
62     /// Block on the provided future, running it to completion and returning its output.
block_on<F: Future>(&self, future: F) -> F::Output63     fn block_on<F: Future>(&self, future: F) -> F::Output;
64 }
65