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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_MACROS_H_
18 #define ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_MACROS_H_
19 
20 #include <stddef.h>  // for size_t
21 #include <unistd.h>  // for TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY
22 
23 #include "android-base/format.h"
24 #include "android-base/macros.h"
25 #include "android-base/thread_annotations.h"
26 
27 // Declare a friend relationship in a class with a test. Used rather that FRIEND_TEST to avoid
28 // globally importing gtest/gtest.h into the main ART header files.
29 #define ART_FRIEND_TEST(test_set_name, individual_test)\
30 friend class test_set_name##_##individual_test##_Test
31 
32 // Declare a friend relationship in a class with a typed test.
33 #define ART_FRIEND_TYPED_TEST(test_set_name, individual_test)\
34 template<typename T> ART_FRIEND_TEST(test_set_name, individual_test)
35 
36 // Shorthand for formatting with compile time checking of the format string
37 #define ART_FORMAT(str, ...) ::fmt::format(FMT_STRING(str), __VA_ARGS__)
38 
39 // A macro to disallow new and delete operators for a class. It goes in the private: declarations.
40 // NOTE: Providing placement new (and matching delete) for constructing container elements.
41 #define DISALLOW_ALLOCATION() \
42   public: \
43     NO_RETURN ALWAYS_INLINE void operator delete(void*, size_t) { UNREACHABLE(); } \
44     ALWAYS_INLINE void* operator new(size_t, void* ptr) noexcept { return ptr; } \
45     ALWAYS_INLINE void operator delete(void*, void*) noexcept { } \
46   private: \
47     void* operator new(size_t) = delete  // NOLINT
48 
49 // offsetof is not defined by the spec on types with non-standard layout,
50 // however it is implemented by compilers in practice.
51 // (note that reinterpret_cast is not valid constexpr)
52 //
53 // Alternative approach would be something like:
54 // #define OFFSETOF_HELPER(t, f) \
55 //   (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&reinterpret_cast<t*>(16)->f) - static_cast<uintptr_t>(16u))
56 // #define OFFSETOF_MEMBER(t, f) \
57 //   (__builtin_constant_p(OFFSETOF_HELPER(t,f)) ? OFFSETOF_HELPER(t,f) : OFFSETOF_HELPER(t,f))
58 #define OFFSETOF_MEMBER(t, f) offsetof(t, f)
59 
60 #define OFFSETOF_MEMBERPTR(t, f) \
61   (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&(reinterpret_cast<t*>(16)->*f)) - static_cast<uintptr_t>(16))  // NOLINT
62 
63 #define ALIGNED(x) __attribute__ ((__aligned__(x)))
64 #define PACKED(x) __attribute__ ((__aligned__(x), __packed__))
65 
66 // Stringify the argument.
67 #define QUOTE(x) #x
68 #define STRINGIFY(x) QUOTE(x)
69 
70 // Append tokens after evaluating.
71 #define APPEND_TOKENS_AFTER_EVAL_2(a, b) a ## b
72 #define APPEND_TOKENS_AFTER_EVAL(a, b) APPEND_TOKENS_AFTER_EVAL_2(a, b)
73 
74 #ifndef NDEBUG
75 #define ALWAYS_INLINE
76 #define FLATTEN
77 #else
78 #define ALWAYS_INLINE  __attribute__ ((always_inline))
79 #define FLATTEN  __attribute__ ((flatten))
80 #endif
81 
82 #define NO_STACK_PROTECTOR __attribute__ ((no_stack_protector))
83 
84 // clang doesn't like attributes on lambda functions. It would be nice to say:
85 //   #define ALWAYS_INLINE_LAMBDA ALWAYS_INLINE
86 #define ALWAYS_INLINE_LAMBDA
87 
88 #define NO_INLINE __attribute__ ((noinline))
89 
90 #if defined (__APPLE__)
91 #define HOT_ATTR
92 #define COLD_ATTR
93 #else
94 #define HOT_ATTR __attribute__ ((hot))
95 #define COLD_ATTR __attribute__ ((cold))
96 #endif
97 
98 #define PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
99 
100 // Define that a position within code is unreachable, for example:
101 //   int foo () { LOG(FATAL) << "Don't call me"; UNREACHABLE(); }
102 // without the UNREACHABLE a return statement would be necessary.
103 #define UNREACHABLE  __builtin_unreachable
104 
105 // Add the C++11 noreturn attribute.
106 #define NO_RETURN [[ noreturn ]]  // NOLINT[whitespace/braces] [5]
107 
108 // Annotalysis thread-safety analysis support. Things that are not in base.
109 
110 #define LOCKABLE CAPABILITY("mutex")
111 #define SHARED_LOCKABLE SHARED_CAPABILITY("mutex")
112 
113 // Some of the libs (e.g. libarttest(d)) require more public symbols when built
114 // in debug configuration.
115 // Using symbol visibility only for release builds allows to reduce the list of
116 // exported symbols and eliminates the need to check debug build configurations
117 // when changing the exported symbols.
118 #ifdef NDEBUG
119 #define HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
120 #define PROTECTED __attribute__((visibility("protected")))
121 #define EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
122 #else
123 #define HIDDEN
124 #define PROTECTED
125 #define EXPORT
126 #endif
127 
128 // Protected symbols must be declared with "protected" visibility attribute when
129 // building the library and "default" visibility when referred to from external
130 // libraries/binaries. Otherwise, the external code will expect the symbol to be
131 // defined locally and fail to link.
132 #ifdef BUILDING_LIBART
133 #define LIBART_PROTECTED PROTECTED
134 #else
135 #define LIBART_PROTECTED EXPORT
136 #endif
137 
138 // Some global variables shouldn't be visible outside libraries declaring them.
139 // The attribute allows hiding them, so preventing direct access.
140 #define ALWAYS_HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
141 
142 #endif  // ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_MACROS_H_
143