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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <stdbool.h>
22 #include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
23 
24 #include <functional>
25 #include <optional>
26 #include <string>
27 
28 #include <fstab/fstab.h>
29 
30 // Magic number at start of verity metadata
31 #define VERITY_METADATA_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xb001b001
32 
33 // Replacement magic number at start of verity metadata to cleanly
34 // turn verity off in userdebug builds.
35 #define VERITY_METADATA_MAGIC_DISABLE 0x46464f56 // "VOFF"
36 
37 // Verity modes
38 enum verity_mode {
39     VERITY_MODE_EIO = 0,
40     VERITY_MODE_LOGGING = 1,
41     VERITY_MODE_RESTART = 2,
42     VERITY_MODE_LAST = VERITY_MODE_RESTART,
43     VERITY_MODE_DEFAULT = VERITY_MODE_RESTART
44 };
45 
46 // Mount modes
47 enum mount_mode {
48     MOUNT_MODE_DEFAULT = 0,
49     MOUNT_MODE_EARLY = 1,
50     MOUNT_MODE_LATE = 2,
51     // TODO(b/135984674): remove this after refactoring fs_mgr_mount_all.
52     MOUNT_MODE_ONLY_USERDATA = 3
53 };
54 
55 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_DEV_IS_METADATA_ENCRYPTED 7
56 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_DEV_NEEDS_METADATA_ENCRYPTION 6
57 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_DEV_FILE_ENCRYPTED 5
58 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_DEV_NEEDS_RECOVERY 4
59 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_DEV_NOT_ENCRYPTABLE 0
60 #define FS_MGR_MNTALL_FAIL (-1)
61 
62 struct MountAllResult {
63     // One of the FS_MGR_MNTALL_* returned code defined above.
64     int code;
65     // Whether userdata was mounted as a result of |fs_mgr_mount_all| call.
66     bool userdata_mounted;
67 };
68 
69 struct HashtreeInfo {
70     // The hash algorithm used to build the merkle tree.
71     std::string algorithm;
72     // The root digest of the merkle tree.
73     std::string root_digest;
74     // If check_at_most_once is enabled.
75     bool check_at_most_once;
76 };
77 
78 // fs_mgr_mount_all() updates fstab entries that reference device-mapper.
79 // Returns a |MountAllResult|. The first element is one of the FS_MNG_MNTALL_* return codes
80 // defined above, and the second element tells whether this call to fs_mgr_mount_all was responsible
81 // for mounting userdata. Later is required for init to correctly enqueue fs-related events as part
82 // of userdata remount during userspace reboot.
83 MountAllResult fs_mgr_mount_all(android::fs_mgr::Fstab* fstab, int mount_mode);
84 
85 #define FS_MGR_DOMNT_FAILED (-1)
86 #define FS_MGR_DOMNT_BUSY (-2)
87 #define FS_MGR_DOMNT_SUCCESS 0
88 int fs_mgr_do_mount(android::fs_mgr::Fstab* fstab, const std::string& n_name,
89                     const std::string& n_blk_device, int needs_checkpoint, bool needs_encrypt);
90 int fs_mgr_do_mount_one(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry,
91                         const std::string& mount_point = "");
92 bool fs_mgr_load_verity_state(int* mode);
93 // Returns true if verity is enabled on this particular FstabEntry.
94 bool fs_mgr_is_verity_enabled(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry);
95 // Returns the verity hashtree information of this particular FstabEntry. Returns std::nullopt
96 // if the input isn't a dm-verity entry, or if there is an error.
97 std::optional<HashtreeInfo> fs_mgr_get_hashtree_info(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry);
98 
99 bool fs_mgr_swapon_all(const android::fs_mgr::Fstab& fstab);
100 bool fs_mgr_update_logical_partition(android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry* entry);
101 
102 // Returns true if the given fstab entry has verity enabled, *and* the verity
103 // device is in "check_at_most_once" mode.
104 bool fs_mgr_verity_is_check_at_most_once(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry);
105 
106 int fs_mgr_do_format(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry);
107 
108 #define FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_SKIPPED  (-3)
109 #define FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_DISABLED (-2)
110 #define FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_FAIL (-1)
111 #define FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_SUCCESS 0
112 int fs_mgr_setup_verity(android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry* fstab, bool wait_for_verity_dev);
113 
114 // Return the name of the super partition if it exists. If a slot number is
115 // specified, the super partition for the corresponding metadata slot will be
116 // returned. Otherwise, it will use the current slot.
117 std::string fs_mgr_get_super_partition_name(int slot = -1);
118 
119 enum FsMgrUmountStatus : int {
120     SUCCESS = 0,
121     ERROR_UNKNOWN = 1 << 0,
122     ERROR_UMOUNT = 1 << 1,
123     ERROR_VERITY = 1 << 2,
124     ERROR_DEVICE_MAPPER = 1 << 3,
125 };
126 // fs_mgr_umount_all() is the reverse of fs_mgr_mount_all. In particular,
127 // it destroys verity devices from device mapper after the device is unmounted.
128 int fs_mgr_umount_all(android::fs_mgr::Fstab* fstab);
129 
130 // Finds a entry in |fstab| that was used to mount a /data on |data_block_device|.
131 android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry* fs_mgr_get_mounted_entry_for_userdata(
132         android::fs_mgr::Fstab* fstab, const std::string& data_block_device);
133 int fs_mgr_remount_userdata_into_checkpointing(android::fs_mgr::Fstab* fstab);
134 
135 // Finds the dm_bow device on which this block device is stacked, or returns
136 // empty string
137 std::string fs_mgr_find_bow_device(const std::string& block_device);
138 
139 // Creates mount point if not already existed, and checks that mount point is a
140 // canonical path that doesn't contain any symbolic link or /../.
141 bool fs_mgr_create_canonical_mount_point(const std::string& mount_point);
142 
143 // Like fs_mgr_do_mount_one() but for overlayfs fstab entries.
144 // Unlike fs_mgr_overlayfs, mount overlayfs without upperdir and workdir, so the
145 // filesystem cannot be remount read-write.
146 bool fs_mgr_mount_overlayfs_fstab_entry(const android::fs_mgr::FstabEntry& entry);
147