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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
19 
20 #include <system/audio.h>
21 #include <media/AudioClient.h>
22 #include <utils/Errors.h>
23 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
24 
25 #include <time.h>
26 
27 namespace android {
28 
29 class MmapStreamCallback;
30 
31 class MmapStreamInterface : public virtual RefBase
32 {
33   public:
34 
35     /**
36      * Values for direction argument passed to openMmapStream()
37      */
38     typedef enum {
39         DIRECTION_OUTPUT = 0,  /**< open a playback mmap stream */
40         DIRECTION_INPUT,       /**< open a capture mmap stream */
41     } stream_direction_t;
42 
43     /**
44      * Open a playback or capture stream in MMAP mode at the audio HAL.
45      *
46      * \note This method is implemented by AudioFlinger
47      *
48      * \param[in] direction open a playback or capture stream.
49      * \param[in] attr audio attributes defining the main use case for this stream
50      * \param[in,out] config audio parameters (sampling rate, format ...) for the stream.
51      *                       Requested parameters as input,
52      *                       Actual parameters as output
53      * \param[in] client a AudioClient struct describing the first client using this stream.
54      * \param[in,out] deviceId audio device the stream should preferably be routed to/from
55      *                       Requested as input,
56      *                       Actual as output
57      * \param[in,out] sessionId audio sessionId for the stream
58      *                       Requested as input, may be AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE
59      *                       Actual as output
60      * \param[in] callback the MmapStreamCallback interface used by AudioFlinger to notify
61      *                     condition changes affecting the stream operation
62      * \param[out] interface the MmapStreamInterface interface controlling the created stream
63      * \param[out] same unique handle as the one used for the first client stream started.
64      * \return OK if the stream was successfully created.
65      *         NO_INIT if AudioFlinger is not properly initialized
66      *         BAD_VALUE if the stream cannot be opened because of invalid arguments
67      *         INVALID_OPERATION if the stream cannot be opened because of platform limitations
68      */
69     static status_t openMmapStream(stream_direction_t direction,
70                                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
71                                            audio_config_base_t *config,
72                                            const AudioClient& client,
73                                            audio_port_handle_t *deviceId,
74                                            audio_session_t *sessionId,
75                                            const sp<MmapStreamCallback>& callback,
76                                            sp<MmapStreamInterface>& interface,
77                                            audio_port_handle_t *handle);
78 
79     /**
80      * Retrieve information on the mmap buffer used for audio samples transfer.
81      * Must be called before any other method after opening the stream or entering standby.
82      *
83      * \param[in] min_size_frames minimum buffer size requested. The actual buffer
84      *        size returned in struct audio_mmap_buffer_info can be larger.
85      * \param[out] info address at which the mmap buffer information should be returned.
86      *
87      * \return OK if the buffer was allocated.
88      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
89      *         BAD_VALUE if the requested buffer size is too large
90      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence (e.g. buffer already allocated)
91      */
92     virtual status_t createMmapBuffer(int32_t minSizeFrames,
93                                       struct audio_mmap_buffer_info *info) = 0;
94 
95     /**
96      * Read current read/write position in the mmap buffer with associated time stamp.
97      *
98      * \param[out] position address at which the mmap read/write position should be returned.
99      *
100      * \return OK if the position is successfully returned.
101      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
102      *         NOT_ENOUGH_DATA if the position cannot be retrieved
103      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called before createMmapBuffer()
104      */
105     virtual status_t getMmapPosition(struct audio_mmap_position *position) = 0;
106 
107     /**
108      * Get a recent count of the number of audio frames presented/received to/from an
109      * external observer.
110      *
111      * \param[out] position count of presented audio frames
112      * \param[out] timeNanos associated clock time
113      *
114      * \return OK if the external position is set correctly.
115      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
116      *         INVALID_OPERATION if the interface is not implemented
117      */
118     virtual status_t getExternalPosition(uint64_t* position, int64_t* timeNanos) = 0;
119 
120     /**
121      * Start a stream operating in mmap mode.
122      * createMmapBuffer() must be called before calling start()
123      *
124      * \param[in] client a AudioClient struct describing the client starting on this stream.
125      * \param[in] attr audio attributes provided by the client.
126      * \param[out] handle unique handle for this instance. Used with stop().
127      * \return OK in case of success.
128      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
129      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
130      */
131     virtual status_t start(const AudioClient& client,
132                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
133                            audio_port_handle_t *handle) = 0;
134 
135     /**
136      * Stop a stream operating in mmap mode.
137      * Must be called after start()
138      *
139      * \param[in] handle unique handle allocated by start().
140      * \return OK in case of success.
141      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
142      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
143      */
144     virtual status_t stop(audio_port_handle_t handle) = 0;
145 
146     /**
147      * Put a stream operating in mmap mode into standby.
148      * Must be called after createMmapBuffer(). Cannot be called if any client is active.
149      * It is recommended to place a mmap stream into standby as often as possible when no client is
150      * active to save power.
151      *
152      * \return OK in case of success.
153      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
154      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
155      */
156     virtual status_t standby() = 0;
157 
158     /**
159      * Report when data being written to a playback buffer. Currently, this is used by mmap
160      * playback thread for sound dose computation.
161      *
162      * \param[in] buffer a pointer to the audio data
163      * \param[in] frameCount the number of frames written by the CPU
164      * \return OK in case of success.
165      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
166      *         INVALID_OPERATION in case of wrong thread type
167      */
168     virtual status_t reportData(const void* buffer, size_t frameCount) = 0;
169 
170   protected:
171     // Subclasses can not be constructed directly by clients.
MmapStreamInterface()172     MmapStreamInterface() {}
173 
174     // The destructor automatically closes the stream.
~MmapStreamInterface()175     virtual ~MmapStreamInterface() {}
176 };
177 
178 } // namespace android
179 
180 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
181