1 // Copyright 2023 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14
15 #include "pw_bluetooth_sapphire/internal/host/sdp/service_record.h"
16
17 #include <endian.h>
18
19 #include <iterator>
20 #include <set>
21
22 #include "pw_bluetooth_sapphire/internal/host/common/log.h"
23
24 namespace bt::sdp {
25
26 namespace {
27
28 // Adds all UUIDs that it finds in |elem| to |out|, recursing through
29 // sequences and alternatives if necessary.
AddAllUUIDs(const DataElement & elem,std::unordered_set<UUID> * out)30 void AddAllUUIDs(const DataElement& elem, std::unordered_set<UUID>* out) {
31 DataElement::Type type = elem.type();
32 if (type == DataElement::Type::kUuid) {
33 out->emplace(*elem.Get<UUID>());
34 } else if (type == DataElement::Type::kSequence ||
35 type == DataElement::Type::kAlternative) {
36 const DataElement* it;
37 for (size_t idx = 0; nullptr != (it = elem.At(idx)); idx++) {
38 AddAllUUIDs(*it, out);
39 }
40 }
41 }
42
43 } // namespace
44
ServiceRecord()45 ServiceRecord::ServiceRecord() {
46 SetAttribute(kServiceId, DataElement(UUID::Generate()));
47 }
48
SetAttribute(AttributeId id,DataElement value)49 void ServiceRecord::SetAttribute(AttributeId id, DataElement value) {
50 attributes_.erase(id);
51 attributes_.emplace(id, std::move(value));
52 }
53
GetAttribute(AttributeId id) const54 const DataElement& ServiceRecord::GetAttribute(AttributeId id) const {
55 auto it = attributes_.find(id);
56 BT_DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(it != attributes_.end(), "attribute %#.4x not set!", id);
57 return it->second;
58 }
59
HasAttribute(AttributeId id) const60 bool ServiceRecord::HasAttribute(AttributeId id) const {
61 return attributes_.count(id) == 1;
62 }
63
RemoveAttribute(AttributeId id)64 void ServiceRecord::RemoveAttribute(AttributeId id) { attributes_.erase(id); }
65
IsProtocolOnly() const66 bool ServiceRecord::IsProtocolOnly() const {
67 // Protocol-only services have exactly:
68 // - A UUID (generated by constructor)
69 // - A primary protocol descriptor
70 // - A service record handle (assigned by the SDP server)
71 if (attributes_.size() != 3) {
72 return false;
73 }
74 for (AttributeId x :
75 {kServiceRecordHandle, kProtocolDescriptorList, kServiceId}) {
76 if (attributes_.count(x) != 1) {
77 return false;
78 }
79 }
80 return true;
81 }
82
IsRegisterable() const83 bool ServiceRecord::IsRegisterable() const {
84 // Services must at least have a ServiceClassIDList (5.0, Vol 3, Part B, 5.1)
85 if (!HasAttribute(kServiceClassIdList)) {
86 bt_log(TRACE, "sdp", "record missing ServiceClass");
87 return false;
88 }
89 // Class ID list is a data element sequence in which each data element is
90 // a UUID representing the service classes that a given service record
91 // conforms to. (5.0, Vol 3, Part B, 5.1.2)
92 const DataElement& class_id_list = GetAttribute(kServiceClassIdList);
93 if (class_id_list.type() != DataElement::Type::kSequence) {
94 bt_log(TRACE, "sdp", "class ID list isn't a sequence");
95 return false;
96 }
97
98 size_t idx;
99 const DataElement* elem;
100 for (idx = 0; nullptr != (elem = class_id_list.At(idx)); idx++) {
101 if (elem->type() != DataElement::Type::kUuid) {
102 bt_log(TRACE, "sdp", "class ID list elements are not all UUIDs");
103 return false;
104 }
105 }
106
107 if (idx == 0) {
108 bt_log(TRACE, "sdp", "no elements in the Class ID list (need at least 1)");
109 return false;
110 }
111
112 if (!HasAttribute(kBrowseGroupList)) {
113 bt_log(TRACE, "sdp", "record isn't part of a browse group");
114 return false;
115 }
116
117 return true;
118 }
119
SetHandle(ServiceHandle handle)120 void ServiceRecord::SetHandle(ServiceHandle handle) {
121 handle_ = handle;
122 SetAttribute(kServiceRecordHandle, DataElement(uint32_t(handle_)));
123 }
124
GetAttributesInRange(AttributeId start,AttributeId end) const125 std::set<AttributeId> ServiceRecord::GetAttributesInRange(
126 AttributeId start, AttributeId end) const {
127 std::set<AttributeId> attrs;
128 if (start > end) {
129 return attrs;
130 }
131 for (auto it = attributes_.lower_bound(start);
132 it != attributes_.end() && (it->first <= end);
133 ++it) {
134 attrs.emplace(it->first);
135 }
136
137 return attrs;
138 }
139
FindUUID(const std::unordered_set<UUID> & uuids) const140 bool ServiceRecord::FindUUID(const std::unordered_set<UUID>& uuids) const {
141 if (uuids.size() == 0) {
142 return true;
143 }
144 // Gather all the UUIDs in the attributes
145 std::unordered_set<UUID> attribute_uuids;
146 for (const auto& it : attributes_) {
147 AddAllUUIDs(it.second, &attribute_uuids);
148 }
149 for (const auto& uuid : uuids) {
150 if (attribute_uuids.count(uuid) == 0) {
151 return false;
152 }
153 }
154 return true;
155 }
156
SetServiceClassUUIDs(const std::vector<UUID> & classes)157 void ServiceRecord::SetServiceClassUUIDs(const std::vector<UUID>& classes) {
158 std::vector<DataElement> class_uuids;
159 for (const auto& uuid : classes) {
160 class_uuids.emplace_back(DataElement(uuid));
161 }
162 DataElement class_id_list_val(std::move(class_uuids));
163 SetAttribute(kServiceClassIdList, std::move(class_id_list_val));
164 }
165
AddProtocolDescriptor(const ProtocolListId id,const UUID & uuid,DataElement params)166 void ServiceRecord::AddProtocolDescriptor(const ProtocolListId id,
167 const UUID& uuid,
168 DataElement params) {
169 std::vector<DataElement> seq;
170 if (id == kPrimaryProtocolList) {
171 auto list_it = attributes_.find(kProtocolDescriptorList);
172 if (list_it != attributes_.end()) {
173 auto v = list_it->second.Get<std::vector<DataElement>>();
174 seq = std::move(*v);
175 }
176 } else if (addl_protocols_.count(id)) {
177 auto v = addl_protocols_[id].Get<std::vector<DataElement>>();
178 seq = std::move(*v);
179 }
180
181 std::vector<DataElement> protocol_desc;
182 protocol_desc.emplace_back(DataElement(uuid));
183 if (params.type() == DataElement::Type::kSequence) {
184 auto v = params.Get<std::vector<DataElement>>();
185 auto param_seq = std::move(*v);
186 std::move(std::begin(param_seq),
187 std::end(param_seq),
188 std::back_inserter(protocol_desc));
189 } else if (params.type() != DataElement::Type::kNull) {
190 protocol_desc.emplace_back(std::move(params));
191 }
192
193 seq.emplace_back(DataElement(std::move(protocol_desc)));
194
195 if (id == kPrimaryProtocolList) {
196 SetAttribute(kProtocolDescriptorList, DataElement(std::move(seq)));
197 } else {
198 addl_protocols_.erase(id);
199 addl_protocols_.emplace(id, DataElement(std::move(seq)));
200
201 std::vector<DataElement> addl_protocol_seq;
202 for (const auto& it : addl_protocols_) {
203 addl_protocol_seq.emplace_back(it.second.Clone());
204 }
205
206 SetAttribute(kAdditionalProtocolDescriptorList,
207 DataElement(std::move(addl_protocol_seq)));
208 }
209 }
210
AddProfile(const UUID & uuid,uint8_t major,uint8_t minor)211 void ServiceRecord::AddProfile(const UUID& uuid, uint8_t major, uint8_t minor) {
212 std::vector<DataElement> seq;
213 auto list_it = attributes_.find(kBluetoothProfileDescriptorList);
214 if (list_it != attributes_.end()) {
215 auto v = list_it->second.Get<std::vector<DataElement>>();
216 seq = std::move(*v);
217 }
218
219 std::vector<DataElement> profile_desc;
220 profile_desc.emplace_back(DataElement(uuid));
221 // Safety notes:
222 // 1.) `<<` applies integer promotion of `major` to `int` (32 bits) before
223 // operating. This makes
224 // it safe to left shift 8 bits, even though 8 is >= `major`'s original
225 // width.
226 // 2.) Casting to 16 bits is safe because `major` and `minor` are both only 8
227 // bits, so it is only
228 // possible for 16 bits of the resulting value to be populated.
229 uint16_t profile_version = static_cast<uint16_t>(
230 (major << std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::digits) | minor);
231 profile_desc.emplace_back(DataElement(profile_version));
232
233 seq.emplace_back(DataElement(std::move(profile_desc)));
234
235 SetAttribute(kBluetoothProfileDescriptorList, DataElement(std::move(seq)));
236 }
237
AddInfo(const std::string & language_code,const std::string & name,const std::string & description,const std::string & provider)238 bool ServiceRecord::AddInfo(const std::string& language_code,
239 const std::string& name,
240 const std::string& description,
241 const std::string& provider) {
242 if ((name.empty() && description.empty() && provider.empty()) ||
243 (language_code.size() != 2)) {
244 return false;
245 }
246 AttributeId base_attrid = 0x0100;
247 std::vector<DataElement> base_attr_list;
248 auto it = attributes_.find(kLanguageBaseAttributeIdList);
249 if (it != attributes_.end()) {
250 auto v = it->second.Get<std::vector<DataElement>>();
251 base_attr_list = std::move(*v);
252 BT_DEBUG_ASSERT(base_attr_list.size() % 3 == 0);
253 // 0x0100 is guaranteed to be taken, start counting from higher.
254 base_attrid = 0x9000;
255 }
256
257 // Find the first base_attrid that's not taken
258 while (HasAttribute(base_attrid + kServiceNameOffset) ||
259 HasAttribute(base_attrid + kServiceDescriptionOffset) ||
260 HasAttribute(base_attrid + kProviderNameOffset)) {
261 base_attrid++;
262 if (base_attrid == 0xFFFF) {
263 return false;
264 }
265 }
266
267 // Core Spec v5.0, Vol 3, Part B, Sect 5.1.8: "The LanguageBaseAttributeIDList
268 // attribute consists of a data element sequence in which each element is a
269 // 16-bit unsigned integer."
270 // The language code consists of two byte characters in left-to-right order,
271 // so it may be considered a 16-bit big-endian integer that can be converted
272 // to host byte order.
273 uint16_t lang_encoded = be16toh(*((const uint16_t*)(language_code.data())));
274 base_attr_list.emplace_back(DataElement(lang_encoded));
275 base_attr_list.emplace_back(DataElement(uint16_t{106})); // UTF-8
276 base_attr_list.emplace_back(DataElement(base_attrid));
277
278 if (!name.empty()) {
279 SetAttribute(base_attrid + kServiceNameOffset, DataElement(name));
280 }
281 if (!description.empty()) {
282 SetAttribute(base_attrid + kServiceDescriptionOffset,
283 DataElement(description));
284 }
285 if (!provider.empty()) {
286 SetAttribute(base_attrid + kProviderNameOffset, DataElement(provider));
287 }
288
289 SetAttribute(kLanguageBaseAttributeIdList,
290 DataElement(std::move(base_attr_list)));
291 return true;
292 }
293
ToString() const294 std::string ServiceRecord::ToString() const {
295 std::string str;
296
297 if (HasAttribute(kBluetoothProfileDescriptorList)) {
298 const DataElement& prof_desc =
299 GetAttribute(kBluetoothProfileDescriptorList);
300 str += "Profile Descriptor: " + prof_desc.ToString() + "\n";
301 }
302
303 if (HasAttribute(kServiceClassIdList)) {
304 const DataElement& svc_class_list = GetAttribute(kServiceClassIdList);
305 str += "Service Class Id List: " + svc_class_list.ToString();
306 }
307
308 return str;
309 }
310
311 } // namespace bt::sdp
312