1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #ifndef NET_SPDY_SPDY_STREAM_H_ 6 #define NET_SPDY_SPDY_STREAM_H_ 7 8 #include <stddef.h> 9 #include <stdint.h> 10 11 #include <memory> 12 #include <string> 13 #include <vector> 14 15 #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h" 16 #include "base/memory/scoped_refptr.h" 17 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h" 18 #include "base/time/time.h" 19 #include "net/base/io_buffer.h" 20 #include "net/base/net_export.h" 21 #include "net/base/request_priority.h" 22 #include "net/log/net_log_source.h" 23 #include "net/log/net_log_with_source.h" 24 #include "net/socket/next_proto.h" 25 #include "net/socket/ssl_client_socket.h" 26 #include "net/spdy/spdy_buffer.h" 27 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/spdy/core/http2_header_block.h" 28 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/spdy/core/spdy_framer.h" 29 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/spdy/core/spdy_protocol.h" 30 #include "net/traffic_annotation/network_traffic_annotation.h" 31 #include "url/gurl.h" 32 33 namespace net { 34 35 namespace test { 36 class SpdyStreamTest; 37 } 38 39 class IPEndPoint; 40 struct LoadTimingInfo; 41 class SSLInfo; 42 class SpdySession; 43 44 enum SpdyStreamType { 45 // The most general type of stream; there are no restrictions on 46 // when data can be sent and received. 47 SPDY_BIDIRECTIONAL_STREAM, 48 // A stream where the client sends a request with possibly a body, 49 // and the server then sends a response with a body. 50 SPDY_REQUEST_RESPONSE_STREAM, 51 }; 52 53 // Passed to some SpdyStream functions to indicate whether there's 54 // more data to send. 55 enum SpdySendStatus { 56 MORE_DATA_TO_SEND, 57 NO_MORE_DATA_TO_SEND 58 }; 59 60 // SpdyStream is owned by SpdySession and is used to represent each stream known 61 // on the SpdySession. This class provides interfaces for SpdySession to use. 62 // Streams can be created either by the client or by the server. When they 63 // are initiated by the client, both the SpdySession and client object (such as 64 // a SpdyNetworkTransaction) will maintain a reference to the stream. When 65 // initiated by the server, only the SpdySession will maintain any reference, 66 // until such a time as a client object requests a stream for the path. 67 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE SpdyStream { 68 public: 69 // Delegate handles protocol specific behavior of spdy stream. 70 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE Delegate { 71 public: 72 Delegate() = default; 73 74 Delegate(const Delegate&) = delete; 75 Delegate& operator=(const Delegate&) = delete; 76 77 // Called when the request headers have been sent. Never called 78 // for push streams. Must not cause the stream to be closed. 79 virtual void OnHeadersSent() = 0; 80 81 // OnEarlyHintsReceived(), OnHeadersReceived(), OnDataReceived(), 82 // OnTrailers(), and OnClose() are guaranteed to be called in the following 83 // order: 84 // - OnEarlyHintsReceived() zero or more times; 85 // - OnHeadersReceived() exactly once; 86 // - OnDataReceived() zero or more times; 87 // - OnTrailers() zero or one times; 88 // - OnClose() exactly once. 89 90 // Called when a 103 Early Hints response is received. 91 virtual void OnEarlyHintsReceived( 92 const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& headers) = 0; 93 94 // Called when response headers have been received. 95 virtual void OnHeadersReceived( 96 const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& response_headers) = 0; 97 98 // Called when data is received. |buffer| may be NULL, which signals EOF. 99 // May cause the stream to be closed. 100 virtual void OnDataReceived(std::unique_ptr<SpdyBuffer> buffer) = 0; 101 102 // Called when data is sent. Must not cause the stream to be closed. 103 virtual void OnDataSent() = 0; 104 105 // Called when trailers are received. 106 virtual void OnTrailers(const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& trailers) = 0; 107 108 // Called when SpdyStream is closed. No other delegate functions 109 // will be called after this is called, and the delegate must not 110 // access the stream after this is called. Must not cause the 111 // stream to be (re-)closed. 112 // 113 // TODO(akalin): Allow this function to re-close the stream and 114 // handle it gracefully. 115 virtual void OnClose(int status) = 0; 116 117 // Returns whether it is allowed to send greased (reserved type) frames on 118 // the HTTP/2 stream. 119 virtual bool CanGreaseFrameType() const = 0; 120 121 virtual NetLogSource source_dependency() const = 0; 122 123 protected: 124 virtual ~Delegate() = default; 125 }; 126 127 // SpdyStream constructor 128 SpdyStream(SpdyStreamType type, 129 const base::WeakPtr<SpdySession>& session, 130 const GURL& url, 131 RequestPriority priority, 132 int32_t initial_send_window_size, 133 int32_t max_recv_window_size, 134 const NetLogWithSource& net_log, 135 const NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag& traffic_annotation, 136 bool detect_broken_connection); 137 138 SpdyStream(const SpdyStream&) = delete; 139 SpdyStream& operator=(const SpdyStream&) = delete; 140 141 ~SpdyStream(); 142 143 // Set the delegate, which must not be NULL. Must not be called more 144 // than once. For push streams, calling this may cause buffered data 145 // to be sent to the delegate (from a posted task). 146 void SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate); 147 148 // Detach the delegate from the stream, which must not yet be 149 // closed, and cancel it. 150 void DetachDelegate(); 151 152 // The time at which the first bytes of the response were received 153 // from the server, or null if the response hasn't been received 154 // yet. response_time()155 base::Time response_time() const { return response_time_; } 156 type()157 SpdyStreamType type() const { return type_; } 158 stream_id()159 spdy::SpdyStreamId stream_id() const { return stream_id_; } set_stream_id(spdy::SpdyStreamId stream_id)160 void set_stream_id(spdy::SpdyStreamId stream_id) { stream_id_ = stream_id; } 161 url()162 const GURL& url() const { return url_; } 163 priority()164 RequestPriority priority() const { return priority_; } 165 166 // Update priority and send PRIORITY frames on the wire if necessary. 167 void SetPriority(RequestPriority priority); 168 send_window_size()169 int32_t send_window_size() const { return send_window_size_; } 170 recv_window_size()171 int32_t recv_window_size() const { return recv_window_size_; } 172 send_stalled_by_flow_control()173 bool send_stalled_by_flow_control() const { 174 return send_stalled_by_flow_control_; 175 } 176 set_send_stalled_by_flow_control(bool stalled)177 void set_send_stalled_by_flow_control(bool stalled) { 178 send_stalled_by_flow_control_ = stalled; 179 } 180 181 // Called by the session to adjust this stream's send window size by 182 // |delta_window_size|, which is the difference between the 183 // spdy::SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE in the most recent SETTINGS frame 184 // and the previous initial send window size, possibly unstalling 185 // this stream. Although |delta_window_size| may cause this stream's 186 // send window size to go negative, it must not cause it to wrap 187 // around in either direction. Does nothing if the stream is already 188 // closed. 189 // Returns true if successful. Returns false if |send_window_size_| 190 // would exceed 2^31-1 after the update, see RFC7540 Section 6.9.2. 191 // Note that |send_window_size_| should not possibly underflow. 192 [[nodiscard]] bool AdjustSendWindowSize(int32_t delta_window_size); 193 194 // Called when bytes are consumed from a SpdyBuffer for a DATA frame 195 // that is to be written or is being written. Increases the send 196 // window size accordingly if some or all of the SpdyBuffer is being 197 // discarded. 198 // 199 // If stream flow control is turned off, this must not be called. 200 void OnWriteBufferConsumed(size_t frame_payload_size, 201 size_t consume_size, 202 SpdyBuffer::ConsumeSource consume_source); 203 204 // Called by the session to increase this stream's send window size 205 // by |delta_window_size| (which must be at least 1) from a received 206 // WINDOW_UPDATE frame or from a dropped DATA frame that was 207 // intended to be sent, possibly unstalling this stream. If 208 // |delta_window_size| would cause this stream's send window size to 209 // overflow, calls into the session to reset this stream. Does 210 // nothing if the stream is already closed. 211 // 212 // If stream flow control is turned off, this must not be called. 213 void IncreaseSendWindowSize(int32_t delta_window_size); 214 215 // If stream flow control is turned on, called by the session to 216 // decrease this stream's send window size by |delta_window_size|, 217 // which must be at least 0 and at most kMaxSpdyFrameChunkSize. 218 // |delta_window_size| must not cause this stream's send window size 219 // to go negative. Does nothing if the stream is already closed. 220 // 221 // If stream flow control is turned off, this must not be called. 222 void DecreaseSendWindowSize(int32_t delta_window_size); 223 224 // Called when bytes are consumed by the delegate from a SpdyBuffer 225 // containing received data. Increases the receive window size 226 // accordingly. 227 // 228 // If stream flow control is turned off, this must not be called. 229 void OnReadBufferConsumed(size_t consume_size, 230 SpdyBuffer::ConsumeSource consume_source); 231 232 // Called by OnReadBufferConsume to increase this stream's receive 233 // window size by |delta_window_size|, which must be at least 1 and 234 // must not cause this stream's receive window size to overflow, 235 // possibly also sending a WINDOW_UPDATE frame. Does nothing if the 236 // stream is not active. 237 // 238 // If stream flow control is turned off, this must not be called. 239 void IncreaseRecvWindowSize(int32_t delta_window_size); 240 241 // Called by OnDataReceived or OnPaddingConsumed (which are in turn called by 242 // the session) to decrease this stream's receive window size by 243 // |delta_window_size|, which must be at least 1. May close the stream on 244 // flow control error. 245 // 246 // If stream flow control is turned off or the stream is not active, 247 // this must not be called. 248 void DecreaseRecvWindowSize(int32_t delta_window_size); 249 250 int GetPeerAddress(IPEndPoint* address) const; 251 int GetLocalAddress(IPEndPoint* address) const; 252 253 // Returns true if the underlying transport socket ever had any reads or 254 // writes. 255 bool WasEverUsed() const; 256 net_log()257 const NetLogWithSource& net_log() const { return net_log_; } 258 259 base::Time GetRequestTime() const; 260 void SetRequestTime(base::Time t); 261 262 // Called by SpdySession when headers are received for this stream. May close 263 // the stream. 264 void OnHeadersReceived(const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& response_headers, 265 base::Time response_time, 266 base::TimeTicks recv_first_byte_time); 267 268 // Called by the SpdySession when response data has been received 269 // for this stream. This callback may be called multiple times as 270 // data arrives from the network, and will never be called prior to 271 // OnResponseHeadersReceived. 272 // 273 // |buffer| contains the data received, or NULL if the stream is 274 // being closed. The stream must copy any data from this 275 // buffer before returning from this callback. 276 // 277 // |length| is the number of bytes received (at most 2^24 - 1) or 0 if 278 // the stream is being closed. 279 void OnDataReceived(std::unique_ptr<SpdyBuffer> buffer); 280 281 // Called by the SpdySession when padding is consumed to allow for the stream 282 // receiving window to be updated. 283 void OnPaddingConsumed(size_t len); 284 285 // Called by the SpdySession when a frame has been successfully and completely 286 // written. |frame_size| is the total size of the logical frame in bytes, 287 // including framing overhead. For fragmented headers, this is the total size 288 // of the HEADERS or PUSH_PROMISE frame and subsequent CONTINUATION frames. 289 void OnFrameWriteComplete(spdy::SpdyFrameType frame_type, size_t frame_size); 290 291 // HEADERS-specific write handler invoked by OnFrameWriteComplete(). 292 int OnHeadersSent(); 293 294 // DATA-specific write handler invoked by OnFrameWriteComplete(). 295 // If more data is already available to be written, the next write is 296 // queued and ERR_IO_PENDING is returned. Returns OK otherwise. 297 int OnDataSent(size_t frame_size); 298 299 // Called by the SpdySession when the request is finished. This callback 300 // will always be called at the end of the request and signals to the 301 // stream that the stream has no more network events. No further callbacks 302 // to the stream will be made after this call. Must be called before 303 // SpdyStream is destroyed. 304 // |status| is an error code or OK. 305 void OnClose(int status); 306 307 // Called by the SpdySession to log stream related errors. 308 void LogStreamError(int error, base::StringPiece description); 309 310 // If this stream is active, reset it, and close it otherwise. In 311 // either case the stream is deleted. 312 void Cancel(int error); 313 314 // Close this stream without sending a RST_STREAM and delete 315 // it. 316 void Close(); 317 318 // Must be used only by |session_|. 319 base::WeakPtr<SpdyStream> GetWeakPtr(); 320 321 // Interface for the delegate to use. 322 323 // Only one send can be in flight at a time, except for push 324 // streams, which must not send anything. 325 326 // Sends the request headers. The delegate is called back via OnHeadersSent() 327 // when the request headers have completed sending. |send_status| must be 328 // MORE_DATA_TO_SEND for bidirectional streams; for request/response streams, 329 // it must be MORE_DATA_TO_SEND if the request has data to upload, or 330 // NO_MORE_DATA_TO_SEND if not. 331 int SendRequestHeaders(spdy::Http2HeaderBlock request_headers, 332 SpdySendStatus send_status); 333 334 // Sends a DATA frame. The delegate will be notified via 335 // OnDataSent() when the send is complete. |send_status| must be 336 // MORE_DATA_TO_SEND for bidirectional streams; for request/response 337 // streams, it must be MORE_DATA_TO_SEND if there is more data to 338 // upload, or NO_MORE_DATA_TO_SEND if not. 339 // Must not be called until Delegate::OnHeadersSent() is called. 340 void SendData(IOBuffer* data, int length, SpdySendStatus send_status); 341 342 // Fills SSL info in |ssl_info| and returns true when SSL is in use. 343 bool GetSSLInfo(SSLInfo* ssl_info) const; 344 345 // Returns the protocol negotiated via ALPN for the underlying socket. 346 NextProto GetNegotiatedProtocol() const; 347 348 // If the stream is stalled on sending data, but the session is not 349 // stalled on sending data and |send_window_size_| is positive, then 350 // set |send_stalled_by_flow_control_| to false and unstall the data 351 // sending. Called by the session or by the stream itself. Must be 352 // called only when the stream is still open. 353 enum ShouldRequeueStream { Requeue, DoNotRequeue }; 354 ShouldRequeueStream PossiblyResumeIfSendStalled(); 355 356 // Returns whether or not this stream is closed. Note that the only 357 // time a stream is closed and not deleted is in its delegate's 358 // OnClose() method. 359 bool IsClosed() const; 360 361 // Returns whether the streams local endpoint is closed. 362 // The remote endpoint may still be active. 363 bool IsLocallyClosed() const; 364 365 // Returns whether this stream is IDLE: request and response headers 366 // have neither been sent nor receieved. 367 bool IsIdle() const; 368 369 // Returns whether or not this stream is fully open: that request and 370 // response headers are complete, and it is not in a half-closed state. 371 bool IsOpen() const; 372 373 // Returns whether the stream is reserved by remote endpoint: server has sent 374 // intended request headers for a pushed stream, but haven't started response 375 // yet. 376 bool IsReservedRemote() const; 377 378 void AddRawReceivedBytes(size_t received_bytes); 379 void AddRawSentBytes(size_t sent_bytes); 380 raw_received_bytes()381 int64_t raw_received_bytes() const { return raw_received_bytes_; } raw_sent_bytes()382 int64_t raw_sent_bytes() const { return raw_sent_bytes_; } recv_bytes()383 int recv_bytes() const { return recv_bytes_; } 384 385 bool GetLoadTimingInfo(LoadTimingInfo* load_timing_info) const; 386 request_headers()387 const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& request_headers() const { 388 return request_headers_; 389 } response_headers()390 const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& response_headers() const { 391 return response_headers_; 392 } 393 traffic_annotation()394 const NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag traffic_annotation() const { 395 return traffic_annotation_; 396 } 397 detect_broken_connection()398 bool detect_broken_connection() const { return detect_broken_connection_; } 399 400 private: 401 friend class test::SpdyStreamTest; 402 403 class HeadersBufferProducer; 404 405 // SpdyStream states and transitions are modeled 406 // on the HTTP/2 stream state machine. All states and transitions 407 // are modeled, with the exceptions of RESERVED_LOCAL (the client 408 // cannot initate push streams), and the transition to OPEN due to 409 // a remote HEADERS (the client can only initate streams). 410 enum State { 411 STATE_IDLE, 412 STATE_OPEN, 413 STATE_HALF_CLOSED_LOCAL, 414 STATE_HALF_CLOSED_REMOTE, 415 STATE_RESERVED_REMOTE, 416 STATE_CLOSED, 417 }; 418 419 // Per RFC 7540 Section 8.1, an HTTP response consists of: 420 // * zero or more header blocks with informational (1xx) HTTP status, 421 // * one header block, 422 // * zero or more DATA frames, 423 // * zero or one header block ("trailers"). 424 // Each header block must have a ":status" header field. SpdyStream enforces 425 // these requirements, and resets the stream if they are not met. 426 enum ResponseState { 427 READY_FOR_HEADERS, 428 READY_FOR_DATA_OR_TRAILERS, 429 TRAILERS_RECEIVED 430 }; 431 432 // Produces the HEADERS frame for the stream. The stream must 433 // already be activated. 434 std::unique_ptr<spdy::SpdySerializedFrame> ProduceHeadersFrame(); 435 436 // Queues the send for next frame of the remaining data in 437 // |pending_send_data_|. Must be called only when 438 // |pending_send_data_| is set. 439 void QueueNextDataFrame(); 440 441 void OnEarlyHintsReceived(const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& response_headers, 442 base::TimeTicks recv_first_byte_time); 443 444 // Saves the given headers into |response_headers_| and calls 445 // OnHeadersReceived() on the delegate if attached. 446 void SaveResponseHeaders(const spdy::Http2HeaderBlock& response_headers, 447 int status); 448 449 static std::string DescribeState(State state); 450 451 const SpdyStreamType type_; 452 453 spdy::SpdyStreamId stream_id_ = 0; 454 const GURL url_; 455 RequestPriority priority_; 456 457 bool send_stalled_by_flow_control_ = false; 458 459 // Current send window size. 460 int32_t send_window_size_; 461 462 // Maximum receive window size. Each time a WINDOW_UPDATE is sent, it 463 // restores the receive window size to this value. 464 int32_t max_recv_window_size_; 465 466 // Sum of |session_unacked_recv_window_bytes_| and current receive window 467 // size. 468 // TODO(bnc): Rename or change semantics so that |window_size_| is actual 469 // window size. 470 int32_t recv_window_size_; 471 472 // When bytes are consumed, SpdyIOBuffer destructor calls back to SpdySession, 473 // and this member keeps count of them until the corresponding WINDOW_UPDATEs 474 // are sent. 475 int32_t unacked_recv_window_bytes_ = 0; 476 477 // Time of the last WINDOW_UPDATE for the receive window 478 base::TimeTicks last_recv_window_update_; 479 480 const base::WeakPtr<SpdySession> session_; 481 482 // The transaction should own the delegate. 483 raw_ptr<SpdyStream::Delegate> delegate_ = nullptr; 484 485 // The headers for the request to send. 486 bool request_headers_valid_ = false; 487 spdy::Http2HeaderBlock request_headers_; 488 489 // Data waiting to be sent, and the close state of the local endpoint 490 // after the data is fully written. 491 scoped_refptr<DrainableIOBuffer> pending_send_data_; 492 SpdySendStatus pending_send_status_ = MORE_DATA_TO_SEND; 493 494 // Data waiting to be received, and the close state of the remote endpoint 495 // after the data is fully read. Specifically, data received before the 496 // delegate is attached must be buffered and later replayed. A remote FIN 497 // is represented by a final, zero-length buffer. 498 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<SpdyBuffer>> pending_recv_data_; 499 500 // The time at which the request was made that resulted in this response. 501 // For cached responses, this time could be "far" in the past. 502 base::Time request_time_; 503 504 spdy::Http2HeaderBlock response_headers_; 505 ResponseState response_state_ = READY_FOR_HEADERS; 506 base::Time response_time_; 507 508 State io_state_ = STATE_IDLE; 509 510 NetLogWithSource net_log_; 511 512 base::TimeTicks send_time_; 513 514 // The time at which the first / last byte of the HTTP headers were received. 515 // 516 // These correspond to |LoadTimingInfo::receive_headers_start| and 517 // |LoadTimingInfo::receive_headers_end|. See also comments there. 518 base::TimeTicks recv_first_byte_time_; 519 base::TimeTicks recv_last_byte_time_; 520 521 // The time at which the first byte of the HTTP headers for the 522 // non-informational response (non-1xx). This corresponds to 523 // |LoadTimingInfo::receive_non_informational_headers_start|. See also 524 // comments there. 525 base::TimeTicks recv_first_byte_time_for_non_informational_response_; 526 527 // The time at which the first 103 Early Hints response is received. 528 base::TimeTicks first_early_hints_time_; 529 530 // Number of bytes that have been received on this stream, including frame 531 // overhead and headers. 532 int64_t raw_received_bytes_ = 0; 533 // Number of bytes that have been sent on this stream, including frame 534 // overhead and headers. 535 int64_t raw_sent_bytes_ = 0; 536 537 // Number of data bytes that have been received on this stream, not including 538 // frame overhead. Note that this does not count headers. 539 int recv_bytes_ = 0; 540 541 // Guards calls of delegate write handlers ensuring |this| is not destroyed. 542 // TODO(jgraettinger): Consider removing after crbug.com/35511 is tracked 543 // down. 544 bool write_handler_guard_ = false; 545 546 const NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag traffic_annotation_; 547 548 // Used by SpdySession to remember if this stream requested broken connection 549 // detection. 550 bool detect_broken_connection_; 551 552 base::WeakPtrFactory<SpdyStream> weak_ptr_factory_{this}; 553 }; 554 555 } // namespace net 556 557 #endif // NET_SPDY_SPDY_STREAM_H_ 558