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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #pragma once
30 
31 #include <stdatomic.h>
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/system_properties.h>
34 
35 #include "platform/bionic/macros.h"
36 
37 // The C11 standard doesn't allow atomic loads from const fields,
38 // though C++11 does.  Fudge it until standards get straightened out.
load_const_atomic(const atomic_uint_least32_t * s,memory_order mo)39 static inline uint_least32_t load_const_atomic(const atomic_uint_least32_t* s, memory_order mo) {
40   atomic_uint_least32_t* non_const_s = const_cast<atomic_uint_least32_t*>(s);
41   return atomic_load_explicit(non_const_s, mo);
42 }
43 
44 struct prop_info {
45   // Read only properties will not set anything but the bottom most bit of serial and the top byte.
46   // We borrow the 2nd from the top byte for extra flags, and use the bottom most bit of that for
47   // our first user, kLongFlag.
48   static constexpr uint32_t kLongFlag = 1 << 16;
49 
50   // The error message fits in part of a union with the previous 92 char property value so there
51   // must be room left over after the error message for the offset to the new longer property value
52   // and future expansion fields if needed. Note that this value cannot ever increase.  The offset
53   // to the new longer property value appears immediately after it, so an increase of this size will
54   // break compatibility.
55   static constexpr size_t kLongLegacyErrorBufferSize = 56;
56 
57  public:
58   atomic_uint_least32_t serial;
59   // we need to keep this buffer around because the property
60   // value can be modified whereas name is constant.
61   union {
62     char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
63     struct {
64       char error_message[kLongLegacyErrorBufferSize];
65       uint32_t offset;
66     } long_property;
67   };
68   char name[0];
69 
is_longprop_info70   bool is_long() const {
71     return (load_const_atomic(&serial, memory_order_relaxed) & kLongFlag) != 0;
72   }
73 
long_valueprop_info74   const char* long_value() const {
75     // We can't store pointers here since this is shared memory that will have different absolute
76     // pointers in different processes.  We don't have data_ from prop_area, but since we know
77     // `this` is data_ + some offset and long_value is data_ + some other offset, we calculate the
78     // offset from `this` to long_value and store it as long_property.offset.
79     return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this) + long_property.offset;
80   }
81 
82   prop_info(const char* name, uint32_t namelen, const char* value, uint32_t valuelen);
83   prop_info(const char* name, uint32_t namelen, uint32_t long_offset);
84 
85  private:
86   BIONIC_DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(prop_info);
87 };
88 
89 static_assert(sizeof(prop_info) == 96, "sizeof struct prop_info must be 96 bytes");
90