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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "AHardwareBuffer"
18 
19 #include <android/hardware_buffer.h>
20 #include <android/hardware_buffer_aidl.h>
21 #include <android/binder_libbinder.h>
22 #include <vndk/hardware_buffer.h>
23 
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
26 #include <memory>
27 
28 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
29 #include <log/log.h>
30 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
31 #include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
32 #include <system/graphics.h>
33 
34 #include <private/android/AHardwareBufferHelpers.h>
35 #include <android/hardware/graphics/common/1.1/types.h>
36 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/PixelFormat.h>
37 
38 static constexpr int kFdBufferSize = 128 * sizeof(int);  // 128 ints
39 
40 using namespace android;
41 
42 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 // Validate hardware_buffer.h and PixelFormat.aidl agree
44 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 
46 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
47               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
48 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8X8_UNORM,
49               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
50 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM,
51               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
52 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,
53               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
54 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_FP16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_FLOAT,
55               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
56 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_1010102 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R10G10B10A2_UNORM,
57               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
58 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB,
59               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
60 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D16_UNORM,
61               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
62 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_24 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM,
63               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
64 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_24_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
65               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
66 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_32F == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
67               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
68 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_32F_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT_S8_UINT,
69               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
70 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_S8_UINT,
71               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
72 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,
73               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
74 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YV12,
75               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
76 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8,
77               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
78 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y16,
79               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
80 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW16,
81               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
82 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW10,
83               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
84 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW12 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW12,
85               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
86 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE,
87               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
88 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED ==
89                       AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
90               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
91 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_420_888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8Cb8Cr8_420,
92               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
93 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_422_SP == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP,
94               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
95 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCRCB_420_SP == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
96               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
97 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_422_I == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I,
98               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
99 static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_P010 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_P010,
100               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
101 static_assert(static_cast<int>(aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PixelFormat::R_8) ==
102                       AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
103               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
104 static_assert(static_cast<int>(aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PixelFormat::R_16_UINT) ==
105                       AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R16_UINT,
106               "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
107 static_assert(
108         static_cast<int>(aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PixelFormat::RG_1616_UINT) ==
109                 AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT,
110         "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
111 static_assert(
112         static_cast<int>(aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PixelFormat::RGBA_10101010) ==
113                 AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R10G10B10A10_UNORM,
114         "HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
115 
filterStatus(status_t status)116 static enum AHardwareBufferStatus filterStatus(status_t status) {
117     switch (status) {
118         case STATUS_OK:
119             return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_OK;
120         case STATUS_NO_MEMORY:
121             return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
122         case STATUS_BAD_VALUE:
123             return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
124         case STATUS_UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION:
125         case STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION:
126             return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
127         default:
128             return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
129     }
130 }
131 
132 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 // Public functions
134 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
135 
AHardwareBuffer_allocate(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc * desc,AHardwareBuffer ** outBuffer)136 int AHardwareBuffer_allocate(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc, AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
137     if (!outBuffer || !desc) return BAD_VALUE;
138     if (!AHardwareBuffer_isValidDescription(desc, /*log=*/true)) return BAD_VALUE;
139 
140     int format = AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(desc->format);
141     uint64_t usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(desc->usage);
142     sp<GraphicBuffer> gbuffer(new GraphicBuffer(
143             desc->width, desc->height, format, desc->layers, usage,
144             std::string("AHardwareBuffer pid [") + std::to_string(getpid()) + "]"));
145 
146     status_t err = gbuffer->initCheck();
147     if (err != 0 || gbuffer->handle == nullptr) {
148         if (err == NO_MEMORY) {
149             GraphicBuffer::dumpAllocationsToSystemLog();
150         }
151         ALOGE("GraphicBuffer(w=%u, h=%u, lc=%u) failed (%s), handle=%p",
152                 desc->width, desc->height, desc->layers, strerror(-err), gbuffer->handle);
153         return err == 0 ? UNKNOWN_ERROR : err;
154     }
155 
156     *outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gbuffer.get());
157 
158     // Ensure the buffer doesn't get destroyed when the sp<> goes away.
159     AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
160     return NO_ERROR;
161 }
162 
AHardwareBuffer_acquire(AHardwareBuffer * buffer)163 void AHardwareBuffer_acquire(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
164     // incStrong/decStrong token must be the same, doesn't matter what it is
165     AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->incStrong((void*)AHardwareBuffer_acquire);
166 }
167 
AHardwareBuffer_release(AHardwareBuffer * buffer)168 void AHardwareBuffer_release(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
169     // incStrong/decStrong token must be the same, doesn't matter what it is
170     AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->decStrong((void*)AHardwareBuffer_acquire);
171 }
172 
AHardwareBuffer_describe(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer,AHardwareBuffer_Desc * outDesc)173 void AHardwareBuffer_describe(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer,
174         AHardwareBuffer_Desc* outDesc) {
175     if (!buffer || !outDesc) return;
176 
177     const GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
178 
179     outDesc->width = gbuffer->getWidth();
180     outDesc->height = gbuffer->getHeight();
181     outDesc->layers = gbuffer->getLayerCount();
182     outDesc->format = AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t(gbuffer->getPixelFormat()));
183     outDesc->usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertFromGrallocUsageBits(gbuffer->getUsage());
184     outDesc->stride = gbuffer->getStride();
185     outDesc->rfu0 = 0;
186     outDesc->rfu1 = 0;
187 }
188 
AHardwareBuffer_lockAndGetInfo(AHardwareBuffer * buffer,uint64_t usage,int32_t fence,const ARect * rect,void ** outVirtualAddress,int32_t * outBytesPerPixel,int32_t * outBytesPerStride)189 int AHardwareBuffer_lockAndGetInfo(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, uint64_t usage,
190         int32_t fence, const ARect* rect, void** outVirtualAddress,
191         int32_t* outBytesPerPixel, int32_t* outBytesPerStride) {
192     if (outBytesPerPixel) *outBytesPerPixel = -1;
193     if (outBytesPerStride) *outBytesPerStride = -1;
194 
195     if (!buffer) {
196         return BAD_VALUE;
197     }
198 
199     if (usage & ~(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK |
200                   AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) {
201         ALOGE("Invalid usage flags passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; only "
202                 "AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_* flags are allowed");
203         return BAD_VALUE;
204     }
205 
206     usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(usage);
207     GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
208 
209     //Mapper implementations before 3.0 will not return bytes per pixel or
210     //bytes per stride information.
211     if (gbuffer->getBufferMapperVersion() == GraphicBufferMapper::Version::GRALLOC_2) {
212         ALOGE("Mapper versions before 3.0 cannot retrieve bytes per pixel and bytes per stride info");
213         return INVALID_OPERATION;
214     }
215 
216     if (gbuffer->getLayerCount() > 1) {
217         ALOGE("Buffer with multiple layers passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; "
218                 "only buffers with one layer are allowed");
219         return INVALID_OPERATION;
220     }
221 
222     Rect bounds;
223     if (!rect) {
224         bounds.set(Rect(gbuffer->getWidth(), gbuffer->getHeight()));
225     } else {
226         bounds.set(Rect(rect->left, rect->top, rect->right, rect->bottom));
227     }
228     int32_t bytesPerPixel;
229     int32_t bytesPerStride;
230     int result = gbuffer->lockAsync(usage, usage, bounds, outVirtualAddress, fence, &bytesPerPixel, &bytesPerStride);
231 
232     // if hardware returns -1 for bytes per pixel or bytes per stride, we fail
233     // and unlock the buffer
234     if (bytesPerPixel == -1 || bytesPerStride == -1) {
235         gbuffer->unlock();
236         return INVALID_OPERATION;
237     }
238 
239     if (outBytesPerPixel) *outBytesPerPixel = bytesPerPixel;
240     if (outBytesPerStride) *outBytesPerStride = bytesPerStride;
241     return result;
242 }
243 
AHardwareBuffer_lock(AHardwareBuffer * buffer,uint64_t usage,int32_t fence,const ARect * rect,void ** outVirtualAddress)244 int AHardwareBuffer_lock(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, uint64_t usage,
245                          int32_t fence, const ARect* rect, void** outVirtualAddress) {
246     int32_t bytesPerPixel;
247     int32_t bytesPerStride;
248 
249     if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
250 
251     if (usage & ~(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK |
252                   AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) {
253         ALOGE("Invalid usage flags passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; only "
254                 "AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_* flags are allowed");
255         return BAD_VALUE;
256     }
257 
258     usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(usage);
259     GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
260 
261     if (gbuffer->getLayerCount() > 1) {
262         ALOGE("Buffer with multiple layers passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; "
263                 "only buffers with one layer are allowed");
264         return INVALID_OPERATION;
265     }
266 
267     Rect bounds;
268     if (!rect) {
269         bounds.set(Rect(gbuffer->getWidth(), gbuffer->getHeight()));
270     } else {
271         bounds.set(Rect(rect->left, rect->top, rect->right, rect->bottom));
272     }
273     return gbuffer->lockAsync(usage, usage, bounds, outVirtualAddress, fence, &bytesPerPixel, &bytesPerStride);
274 }
275 
AHardwareBuffer_lockPlanes(AHardwareBuffer * buffer,uint64_t usage,int32_t fence,const ARect * rect,AHardwareBuffer_Planes * outPlanes)276 int AHardwareBuffer_lockPlanes(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, uint64_t usage,
277         int32_t fence, const ARect* rect, AHardwareBuffer_Planes* outPlanes) {
278     if (!buffer || !outPlanes) return BAD_VALUE;
279 
280     if (usage & ~(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK |
281                   AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) {
282         ALOGE("Invalid usage flags passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; only "
283                 " AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_* flags are allowed");
284         return BAD_VALUE;
285     }
286 
287     usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(usage);
288     GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
289     Rect bounds;
290     if (!rect) {
291         bounds.set(Rect(gBuffer->getWidth(), gBuffer->getHeight()));
292     } else {
293         bounds.set(Rect(rect->left, rect->top, rect->right, rect->bottom));
294     }
295     int format = AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t(gBuffer->getPixelFormat()));
296     memset(outPlanes->planes, 0, sizeof(outPlanes->planes));
297     if (AHardwareBuffer_formatIsYuv(format)) {
298       android_ycbcr yuvData;
299       int result = gBuffer->lockAsyncYCbCr(usage, bounds, &yuvData, fence);
300       if (result == 0) {
301         outPlanes->planeCount = 3;
302         outPlanes->planes[0].data = yuvData.y;
303         // P010 is word-aligned 10-bit semiplaner, and YCbCr_422_I is a single interleaved plane
304         if (format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_P010 ||
305             format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I) {
306             outPlanes->planes[0].pixelStride = 2;
307         } else {
308             outPlanes->planes[0].pixelStride = 1;
309         }
310         outPlanes->planes[0].rowStride = yuvData.ystride;
311         outPlanes->planes[1].data = yuvData.cb;
312         outPlanes->planes[1].pixelStride = yuvData.chroma_step;
313         outPlanes->planes[1].rowStride = yuvData.cstride;
314         outPlanes->planes[2].data = yuvData.cr;
315         outPlanes->planes[2].pixelStride = yuvData.chroma_step;
316         outPlanes->planes[2].rowStride = yuvData.cstride;
317       } else {
318         outPlanes->planeCount = 0;
319       }
320       return result;
321     } else {
322       int32_t bytesPerPixel;
323       int32_t bytesPerStride;
324       int result = gBuffer->lockAsync(usage, usage, bounds, &outPlanes->planes[0].data, fence,
325                                       &bytesPerPixel, &bytesPerStride);
326       outPlanes->planeCount = 1;
327       outPlanes->planes[0].pixelStride = bytesPerPixel;
328       outPlanes->planes[0].rowStride = bytesPerStride;
329       return result;
330     }
331 }
332 
AHardwareBuffer_unlock(AHardwareBuffer * buffer,int32_t * fence)333 int AHardwareBuffer_unlock(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, int32_t* fence) {
334     if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
335 
336     GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
337     if (fence == nullptr)
338         return gBuffer->unlock();
339     else
340         return gBuffer->unlockAsync(fence);
341 }
342 
AHardwareBuffer_sendHandleToUnixSocket(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer,int socketFd)343 int AHardwareBuffer_sendHandleToUnixSocket(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer, int socketFd) {
344     if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
345     const GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
346 
347     size_t flattenedSize = gBuffer->getFlattenedSize();
348     size_t fdCount = gBuffer->getFdCount();
349 
350     std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data(new uint8_t[flattenedSize]);
351     std::unique_ptr<int[]> fds(new int[fdCount]);
352 
353     // Make copies of needed items since flatten modifies them, and we don't
354     // want to send anything if there's an error during flatten.
355     size_t flattenedSizeCopy = flattenedSize;
356     size_t fdCountCopy = fdCount;
357     void* dataStart = data.get();
358     int* fdsStart = fds.get();
359     status_t err = gBuffer->flatten(dataStart, flattenedSizeCopy, fdsStart,
360             fdCountCopy);
361     if (err != NO_ERROR) {
362         return err;
363     }
364 
365     struct iovec iov[1];
366     iov[0].iov_base = data.get();
367     iov[0].iov_len = flattenedSize;
368 
369     char buf[CMSG_SPACE(kFdBufferSize)];
370     struct msghdr msg = {
371             .msg_iov = &iov[0],
372             .msg_iovlen = 1,
373             .msg_control = buf,
374             .msg_controllen = sizeof(buf),
375     };
376 
377     struct cmsghdr* cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
378     cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
379     cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
380     cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int) * fdCount);
381     int* fdData = reinterpret_cast<int*>(CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
382     memcpy(fdData, fds.get(), sizeof(int) * fdCount);
383     msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
384 
385     int result;
386     do {
387         result = sendmsg(socketFd, &msg, 0);
388     } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
389     if (result == -1) {
390         result = errno;
391         ALOGE("Error writing AHardwareBuffer to socket: error %#x (%s)",
392                 result, strerror(result));
393         return -result;
394     }
395 
396     return NO_ERROR;
397 }
398 
AHardwareBuffer_recvHandleFromUnixSocket(int socketFd,AHardwareBuffer ** outBuffer)399 int AHardwareBuffer_recvHandleFromUnixSocket(int socketFd, AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
400     if (!outBuffer) return BAD_VALUE;
401 
402     static constexpr int kMessageBufferSize = 4096 * sizeof(int);
403 
404     std::unique_ptr<char[]> dataBuf(new char[kMessageBufferSize]);
405     char fdBuf[CMSG_SPACE(kFdBufferSize)];
406     struct iovec iov[1];
407     iov[0].iov_base = dataBuf.get();
408     iov[0].iov_len = kMessageBufferSize;
409 
410     struct msghdr msg = {
411             .msg_iov = &iov[0],
412             .msg_iovlen = 1,
413             .msg_control = fdBuf,
414             .msg_controllen = sizeof(fdBuf),
415     };
416 
417     int result;
418     do {
419         result = recvmsg(socketFd, &msg, 0);
420     } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
421     if (result == -1) {
422         result = errno;
423         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: error %#x (%s)",
424                 result, strerror(result));
425         return -result;
426     }
427 
428     if (msg.msg_iovlen != 1) {
429         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: bad data length");
430         return INVALID_OPERATION;
431     }
432 
433     if (msg.msg_controllen % sizeof(int) != 0) {
434         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: bad fd length");
435         return INVALID_OPERATION;
436     }
437 
438     size_t dataLen = msg.msg_iov[0].iov_len;
439     const void* data = static_cast<const void*>(msg.msg_iov[0].iov_base);
440     if (!data) {
441         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no buffer data");
442         return INVALID_OPERATION;
443     }
444 
445     struct cmsghdr* cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
446     if (!cmsg) {
447         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no fd header");
448         return INVALID_OPERATION;
449     }
450 
451     size_t fdCount = msg.msg_controllen >> 2;
452     const int* fdData = reinterpret_cast<const int*>(CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
453     if (!fdData) {
454         ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no fd data");
455         return INVALID_OPERATION;
456     }
457 
458     sp<GraphicBuffer> gBuffer(new GraphicBuffer());
459     status_t err = gBuffer->unflatten(data, dataLen, fdData, fdCount);
460     if (err != NO_ERROR) {
461         return err;
462     }
463     *outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gBuffer.get());
464     // Ensure the buffer has a positive ref-count.
465     AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
466 
467     return NO_ERROR;
468 }
469 
AHardwareBuffer_isSupported(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc * desc)470 int AHardwareBuffer_isSupported(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc) {
471     if (!desc) return 0;
472     if (!AHardwareBuffer_isValidDescription(desc, /*log=*/false)) return 0;
473 
474     bool supported = false;
475     sp<GraphicBuffer> gBuffer(new GraphicBuffer());
476     status_t err = gBuffer->isSupported(desc->width, desc->height, desc->format, desc->layers,
477                                         desc->usage, &supported);
478 
479     if (err == NO_ERROR) {
480         return supported;
481     }
482 
483     // function isSupported is not implemented on device or an error occurred during HAL
484     // query.  Make a trial allocation.
485     AHardwareBuffer_Desc trialDesc = *desc;
486     trialDesc.width = 4;
487     trialDesc.height = desc->format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB ? 1 : 4;
488     if (desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP) {
489         trialDesc.layers = desc->layers == 6 ? 6 : 12;
490     } else {
491         trialDesc.layers = desc->layers == 1 ? 1 : 2;
492     }
493     AHardwareBuffer* trialBuffer = nullptr;
494     int result = AHardwareBuffer_allocate(&trialDesc, &trialBuffer);
495     if (result == NO_ERROR) {
496         AHardwareBuffer_release(trialBuffer);
497         return 1;
498     }
499     return 0;
500 }
501 
AHardwareBuffer_getId(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer,uint64_t * outId)502 int AHardwareBuffer_getId(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer, uint64_t* outId) {
503     if (!buffer || !outId) return BAD_VALUE;
504 
505     const GraphicBuffer* gb = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
506     if (!gb) return BAD_VALUE;
507 
508     *outId = gb->getId();
509 
510     return OK;
511 }
512 
AHardwareBuffer_readFromParcel(const AParcel * _Nonnull parcel,AHardwareBuffer * _Nullable * _Nonnull outBuffer)513 binder_status_t AHardwareBuffer_readFromParcel(const AParcel* _Nonnull parcel,
514         AHardwareBuffer* _Nullable* _Nonnull outBuffer) {
515     if (!parcel || !outBuffer) return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
516     auto buffer = sp<GraphicBuffer>::make();
517     status_t status = AParcel_viewPlatformParcel(parcel)->read(*buffer);
518     if (status != STATUS_OK) return status;
519     *outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(buffer.get());
520     AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
521     return STATUS_OK;
522 }
523 
AHardwareBuffer_writeToParcel(const AHardwareBuffer * _Nonnull buffer,AParcel * _Nonnull parcel)524 binder_status_t AHardwareBuffer_writeToParcel(const AHardwareBuffer* _Nonnull buffer,
525         AParcel* _Nonnull parcel) {
526     const GraphicBuffer* gb = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
527     if (!gb) return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
528     if (!parcel) return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
529     return AParcel_viewPlatformParcel(parcel)->write(*gb);
530 }
531 
AHardwareBuffer_getDataSpace(const AHardwareBuffer * _Nonnull buffer)532 ADataSpace AHardwareBuffer_getDataSpace(const AHardwareBuffer* _Nonnull buffer) {
533     const GraphicBuffer* gb = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
534     if (!gb) return ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN;
535     ui::Dataspace dataspace = ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
536     status_t status = gb->getDataspace(&dataspace);
537     if (status != OK) {
538         return ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN;
539     }
540     return static_cast<ADataSpace>(dataspace);
541 }
542 
AHardwareBuffer_setDataSpace(AHardwareBuffer * buffer,ADataSpace dataspace)543 enum AHardwareBufferStatus AHardwareBuffer_setDataSpace(AHardwareBuffer* buffer,
544                                                         ADataSpace dataspace) {
545     GraphicBuffer* gb = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
546     auto& mapper = GraphicBufferMapper::get();
547     return filterStatus(mapper.setDataspace(gb->handle, static_cast<ui::Dataspace>(dataspace)));
548 }
549 
550 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
551 // VNDK functions
552 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
553 
AHardwareBuffer_getNativeHandle(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer)554 const native_handle_t* AHardwareBuffer_getNativeHandle(
555         const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
556     if (!buffer) return nullptr;
557     const GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
558     return gbuffer->handle;
559 }
560 
AHardwareBuffer_createFromHandle(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc * desc,const native_handle_t * handle,int32_t method,AHardwareBuffer ** outBuffer)561 int AHardwareBuffer_createFromHandle(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc,
562                                      const native_handle_t* handle, int32_t method,
563                                      AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
564     static_assert(static_cast<int32_t>(AHARDWAREBUFFER_CREATE_FROM_HANDLE_METHOD_REGISTER) ==
565                   static_cast<int32_t>(GraphicBuffer::TAKE_UNREGISTERED_HANDLE));
566     static_assert(static_cast<int32_t>(AHARDWAREBUFFER_CREATE_FROM_HANDLE_METHOD_CLONE) ==
567                   static_cast<int32_t>(GraphicBuffer::CLONE_HANDLE));
568 
569     if (!desc || !handle || !outBuffer) return BAD_VALUE;
570     if (!(method == AHARDWAREBUFFER_CREATE_FROM_HANDLE_METHOD_REGISTER ||
571           method == AHARDWAREBUFFER_CREATE_FROM_HANDLE_METHOD_CLONE))
572         return BAD_VALUE;
573     if (desc->rfu0 != 0 || desc->rfu1 != 0) return BAD_VALUE;
574     if (desc->format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB && desc->height != 1) return BAD_VALUE;
575 
576     const int format = AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(desc->format);
577     const uint64_t usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(desc->usage);
578     const auto wrapMethod = static_cast<GraphicBuffer::HandleWrapMethod>(method);
579     sp<GraphicBuffer> gbuffer(new GraphicBuffer(handle, wrapMethod, desc->width, desc->height,
580                                                 format, desc->layers, usage, desc->stride));
581     status_t err = gbuffer->initCheck();
582     if (err != 0 || gbuffer->handle == 0) return err;
583 
584     *outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gbuffer.get());
585     // Ensure the buffer doesn't get destroyed when the sp<> goes away.
586     AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
587 
588     return NO_ERROR;
589 }
590 
AHardwareBuffer_allocateWithOptions(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc * desc,const AHardwareBufferLongOptions * additionalOptions,size_t additionalOptionsSize,AHardwareBuffer ** outBuffer)591 enum AHardwareBufferStatus AHardwareBuffer_allocateWithOptions(
592         const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc, const AHardwareBufferLongOptions* additionalOptions,
593         size_t additionalOptionsSize, AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
594     (void)additionalOptions;
595     (void)additionalOptionsSize;
596     if (!outBuffer || !desc) return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
597     if (!AHardwareBuffer_isValidDescription(desc, /*log=*/true)) {
598         return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
599     }
600 
601     int format = AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(desc->format);
602     uint64_t usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(desc->usage);
603 
604     std::vector<GraphicBufferAllocator::AdditionalOptions> extras;
605     extras.reserve(additionalOptionsSize);
606     for (size_t i = 0; i < additionalOptionsSize; i++) {
607         extras.push_back(GraphicBufferAllocator::AdditionalOptions{additionalOptions[i].name,
608                                                                    additionalOptions[i].value});
609     }
610 
611     const auto extrasCount = extras.size();
612     auto gbuffer = sp<GraphicBuffer>::make(GraphicBufferAllocator::AllocationRequest{
613             .importBuffer = true,
614             .width = desc->width,
615             .height = desc->height,
616             .format = format,
617             .layerCount = desc->layers,
618             .usage = usage,
619             .requestorName = std::string("AHardwareBuffer pid [") + std::to_string(getpid()) + "]",
620             .extras = std::move(extras),
621     });
622 
623     status_t err = gbuffer->initCheck();
624     if (err != 0 || gbuffer->handle == nullptr) {
625         if (err == NO_MEMORY) {
626         GraphicBuffer::dumpAllocationsToSystemLog();
627         }
628         ALOGE("GraphicBuffer(w=%u, h=%u, lc=%u, extrasCount=%zd) failed (%s), handle=%p",
629               desc->width, desc->height, desc->layers, extrasCount, strerror(-err),
630               gbuffer->handle);
631         return filterStatus(err == 0 ? UNKNOWN_ERROR : err);
632     }
633 
634     *outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gbuffer.get());
635 
636     // Ensure the buffer doesn't get destroyed when the sp<> goes away.
637     AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
638     return AHARDWAREBUFFER_STATUS_OK;
639 }
640 
641 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
642 // Helpers implementation
643 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
644 
645 namespace android {
646 
AHardwareBuffer_isValidDescription(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc * desc,bool log)647 bool AHardwareBuffer_isValidDescription(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc, bool log) {
648     if (desc->width == 0 || desc->height == 0 || desc->layers == 0) {
649         ALOGE_IF(log, "Width, height and layers must all be nonzero");
650         return false;
651     }
652 
653     if (desc->rfu0 != 0 || desc->rfu1 != 0) {
654         ALOGE_IF(log, "AHardwareBuffer_Desc::rfu fields must be 0");
655         return false;
656     }
657 
658     if (desc->format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB) {
659         if (desc->height != 1 || desc->layers != 1) {
660             ALOGE_IF(log, "Height and layers must be 1 for AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB");
661             return false;
662         }
663         const uint64_t blobInvalidGpuMask =
664             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_SAMPLED_IMAGE |
665             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_FRAMEBUFFER |
666             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE |
667             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP;
668         if (desc->usage & blobInvalidGpuMask) {
669             ALOGE_IF(log, "Invalid GPU usage flag for AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB; "
670                     "only AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_DATA_BUFFER is allowed");
671             return false;
672         }
673         if (desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_VIDEO_ENCODE) {
674             ALOGE_IF(log, "AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB cannot be encoded as video");
675             return false;
676         }
677     } else if (AHardwareBuffer_formatIsYuv(desc->format)) {
678         if (desc->layers != 1) {
679             ALOGE_IF(log, "Layers must be 1 for YUV formats.");
680             return false;
681         }
682         const uint64_t yuvInvalidGpuMask =
683             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE |
684             AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP;
685         if (desc->usage & yuvInvalidGpuMask) {
686             ALOGE_IF(log, "Invalid usage flags specified for YUV format; "
687                     "mip-mapping and cube-mapping are not allowed.");
688             return false;
689         }
690     } else {
691         if (desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA) {
692             ALOGE_IF(log, "AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA requires AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB");
693             return false;
694         }
695     }
696 
697     if ((desc->usage & (AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK | AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) &&
698         (desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT)) {
699         ALOGE_IF(log, "AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT requires AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_NEVER "
700               "and AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_NEVER");
701         return false;
702     }
703 
704     if (desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP) {
705         if (desc->width != desc->height) {
706             ALOGE_IF(log, "Cube maps must be square");
707             return false;
708         }
709         if (desc->layers % 6 != 0) {
710             ALOGE_IF(log, "Cube map layers must be a multiple of 6");
711             return false;
712         }
713     }
714     return true;
715 }
716 
AHardwareBuffer_formatIsYuv(uint32_t format)717 bool AHardwareBuffer_formatIsYuv(uint32_t format) {
718     switch (format) {
719         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8Cb8Cr8_420:
720         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YV12:
721         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8:
722         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y16:
723         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP:
724         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
725         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I:
726         case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_P010:
727             return true;
728         default:
729             return false;
730     }
731 }
732 
AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t hal_format)733 uint32_t AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t hal_format) {
734     return hal_format;
735 }
736 
AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(uint32_t ahardwarebuffer_format)737 uint32_t AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(uint32_t ahardwarebuffer_format) {
738     return ahardwarebuffer_format;
739 }
740 
741 // TODO: Remove, this is just to make an overly aggressive ABI checker happy
AHardwareBuffer_getDataSpace(AHardwareBuffer * buffer)742 int32_t AHardwareBuffer_getDataSpace(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
743     return ::AHardwareBuffer_getDataSpace(buffer);
744 }
745 
AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage)746 uint64_t AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage) {
747     using android::hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::BufferUsage;
748     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_NEVER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_NEVER,
749             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
750     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_RARELY == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_RARELY,
751             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
752     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_OFTEN,
753             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
754     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_NEVER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_NEVER,
755             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
756     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_RARELY == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_RARELY,
757             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
758     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_OFTEN == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_OFTEN,
759             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
760     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_SAMPLED_IMAGE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_TEXTURE,
761             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
762     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_FRAMEBUFFER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_RENDER_TARGET,
763             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
764     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::PROTECTED,
765             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
766     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_VIDEO_ENCODE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::VIDEO_ENCODER,
767             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
768     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_DATA_BUFFER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_DATA_BUFFER,
769             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
770     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA,
771             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
772     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_CUBE_MAP,
773             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
774     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE,
775             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
776     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CAMERA_WRITE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CAMERA_OUTPUT,
777             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
778     static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CAMERA_READ == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CAMERA_INPUT,
779             "gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
780     return usage;
781 }
782 
AHardwareBuffer_convertFromGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage)783 uint64_t AHardwareBuffer_convertFromGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage) {
784     return usage;
785 }
786 
AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer)787 const GraphicBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
788     return GraphicBuffer::fromAHardwareBuffer(buffer);
789 }
790 
AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(AHardwareBuffer * buffer)791 GraphicBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
792     return GraphicBuffer::fromAHardwareBuffer(buffer);
793 }
794 
AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer * buffer)795 const ANativeWindowBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
796     return AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->getNativeBuffer();
797 }
798 
AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(AHardwareBuffer * buffer)799 ANativeWindowBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
800     return AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->getNativeBuffer();
801 }
802 
AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(GraphicBuffer * buffer)803 AHardwareBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(GraphicBuffer* buffer) {
804     return buffer->toAHardwareBuffer();
805 }
806 
807 } // namespace android
808