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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _PRIVATE_BIONIC_GLOBALS_H
30 #define _PRIVATE_BIONIC_GLOBALS_H
31 
32 #include <inttypes.h>
33 #include <link.h>
34 #include <platform/bionic/malloc.h>
35 #include <pthread.h>
36 #include <stdatomic.h>
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 
39 #include "private/WriteProtected.h"
40 #include "private/bionic_allocator.h"
41 #include "private/bionic_elf_tls.h"
42 #include "private/bionic_fdsan.h"
43 #include "private/bionic_malloc_dispatch.h"
44 #include "private/bionic_vdso.h"
45 
46 struct libc_globals {
47   vdso_entry vdso[VDSO_END];
48   long setjmp_cookie;
49   uintptr_t heap_pointer_tag;
50   _Atomic(bool) decay_time_enabled;
51   _Atomic(bool) memtag;
52 
53   // In order to allow a complete switch between dispatch tables without
54   // the need for copying each function by function in the structure,
55   // use a single atomic pointer to switch.
56   // The current_dispatch_table pointer can only ever be set to a complete
57   // table. Any dispatch table that is pointed to by current_dispatch_table
58   // cannot be modified after that. If the pointer changes in the future,
59   // the old pointer must always stay valid.
60   // The malloc_dispatch_table is modified by malloc debug, malloc hooks,
61   // and heaprofd. Only one of these modes can be active at any given time.
62   _Atomic(const MallocDispatch*) current_dispatch_table;
63   // This pointer is only used by the allocation limit code when both a
64   // limit is enabled and some other hook is enabled at the same time.
65   _Atomic(const MallocDispatch*) default_dispatch_table;
66   MallocDispatch malloc_dispatch_table;
67 };
68 
69 struct memtag_dynamic_entries_t {
70   void* memtag_globals;
71   size_t memtag_globalssz;
72   bool has_memtag_mode;
73   unsigned memtag_mode;
74   bool memtag_heap;
75   bool memtag_stack;
76 };
77 
78 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ extern WriteProtected<libc_globals> __libc_globals;
79 // This cannot be in __libc_globals, because we cannot access the
80 // WriteProtected in a thread-safe way.
81 // See b/328256432.
82 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ extern _Atomic(bool) __libc_memtag_stack;
83 
84 struct abort_msg_t;
85 struct crash_detail_page_t;
86 namespace gwp_asan {
87 struct AllocatorState;
88 struct AllocationMetadata;
89 };  // namespace gwp_asan
90 
91 // Globals shared between the dynamic linker and libc.so.
92 struct libc_shared_globals {
93   // Construct the shared globals using a constexpr constructor to ensure that
94   // the object doesn't need dynamic initialization. The object is accessed
95   // before the dynamic linker has relocated itself.
libc_shared_globalslibc_shared_globals96   constexpr libc_shared_globals() {}
97 
98   FdTable fd_table;
99 
100   // When the linker is invoked on a binary (e.g. `linker64 /system/bin/date`),
101   // record the number of arguments passed to the linker itself rather than to
102   // the program it's loading. Typically 0, sometimes 1.
103   int initial_linker_arg_count = 0;
104 
105   ElfW(auxv_t)* auxv = nullptr;
106 
107   pthread_mutex_t abort_msg_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
108   abort_msg_t* abort_msg = nullptr;
109 
110   StaticTlsLayout static_tls_layout;
111   TlsModules tls_modules;
112   BionicAllocator tls_allocator;
113 
114   // Values passed from libc.so to the loader.
115   void (*load_hook)(ElfW(Addr) base, const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, ElfW(Half) phnum) = nullptr;
116   void (*unload_hook)(ElfW(Addr) base, const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, ElfW(Half) phnum) = nullptr;
117   void (*set_target_sdk_version_hook)(int target) = nullptr;
118 
119   // Values passed from the linker to libc.so.
120   const char* init_progname = nullptr;
121   char** init_environ = nullptr;
122 
123   const gwp_asan::AllocatorState* gwp_asan_state = nullptr;
124   const gwp_asan::AllocationMetadata* gwp_asan_metadata = nullptr;
125   bool (*debuggerd_needs_gwp_asan_recovery)(void* fault_addr) = nullptr;
126   void (*debuggerd_gwp_asan_pre_crash_report)(void* fault_addr) = nullptr;
127   void (*debuggerd_gwp_asan_post_crash_report)(void* fault_addr) = nullptr;
128 
129   const char* scudo_stack_depot = nullptr;
130   const char* scudo_region_info = nullptr;
131   const char* scudo_ring_buffer = nullptr;
132   size_t scudo_ring_buffer_size = 0;
133   size_t scudo_stack_depot_size = 0;
134 
135   HeapTaggingLevel initial_heap_tagging_level = M_HEAP_TAGGING_LEVEL_NONE;
136   bool initial_memtag_stack = false;
137   int64_t heap_tagging_upgrade_timer_sec = 0;
138 
139   void (*memtag_stack_dlopen_callback)() = nullptr;
140   pthread_mutex_t crash_detail_page_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
141   crash_detail_page_t* crash_detail_page = nullptr;
142 };
143 
144 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ libc_shared_globals* __libc_shared_globals();
145 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_fdsan();
146 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_fdtrack();
147 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_profiling_handlers();
148 
149 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_malloc(libc_globals* globals);
150 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_setjmp_cookie(libc_globals* globals);
151 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_vdso(libc_globals* globals);
152 
153 #if defined(__i386__)
154 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ extern void* __libc_sysinfo;
155 extern "C" __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_int0x80();
156 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_sysinfo();
157 #endif
158 
159 #endif
160