1 //
2 // Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16
17 #include "vendor_interface.h"
18
19 #define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.0-impl"
20 #include <cutils/properties.h>
21 #include <utils/Log.h>
22
23 #include <dlfcn.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25
26 #include "bluetooth_address.h"
27 #include "h4_protocol.h"
28 #include "mct_protocol.h"
29
30 #ifdef BT_FUZZER
31 static const char* VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME = "libbt-vendor-fuzz.so";
32 #else
33 static const char* VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME = "libbt-vendor.so";
34 #endif
35 static const char* VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME =
36 "BLUETOOTH_VENDOR_LIB_INTERFACE";
37
38 static const int INVALID_FD = -1;
39
40 namespace {
41
42 using android::hardware::hidl_vec;
43 using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::implementation::VendorInterface;
44
45 struct {
46 tINT_CMD_CBACK cb;
47 uint16_t opcode;
48 } internal_command;
49
50 // True when LPM is not enabled yet or wake is not asserted.
51 bool lpm_wake_deasserted;
52 uint32_t lpm_timeout_ms;
53 bool recent_activity_flag;
54
55 VendorInterface* g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
56 std::mutex wakeup_mutex_;
57
WrapPacketAndCopy(uint16_t event,const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & data)58 HC_BT_HDR* WrapPacketAndCopy(uint16_t event, const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) {
59 size_t packet_size = data.size() + sizeof(HC_BT_HDR);
60 HC_BT_HDR* packet = reinterpret_cast<HC_BT_HDR*>(new uint8_t[packet_size]);
61 packet->offset = 0;
62 packet->len = data.size();
63 packet->layer_specific = 0;
64 packet->event = event;
65 // TODO(eisenbach): Avoid copy here; if BT_HDR->data can be ensured to
66 // be the only way the data is accessed, a pointer could be passed here...
67 memcpy(packet->data, data.data(), data.size());
68 return packet;
69 }
70
internal_command_event_match(const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & packet)71 bool internal_command_event_match(const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& packet) {
72 uint8_t event_code = packet[0];
73 if (event_code != HCI_COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT) {
74 ALOGE("%s: Unhandled event type %02X", __func__, event_code);
75 return false;
76 }
77
78 size_t opcode_offset = HCI_EVENT_PREAMBLE_SIZE + 1; // Skip num packets.
79
80 uint16_t opcode = packet[opcode_offset] | (packet[opcode_offset + 1] << 8);
81
82 ALOGV("%s internal_command.opcode = %04X opcode = %04x", __func__,
83 internal_command.opcode, opcode);
84 return opcode == internal_command.opcode;
85 }
86
transmit_cb(uint16_t opcode,void * buffer,tINT_CMD_CBACK callback)87 uint8_t transmit_cb(uint16_t opcode, void* buffer, tINT_CMD_CBACK callback) {
88 ALOGV("%s opcode: 0x%04x, ptr: %p, cb: %p", __func__, opcode, buffer,
89 callback);
90 internal_command.cb = callback;
91 internal_command.opcode = opcode;
92 uint8_t type = HCI_PACKET_TYPE_COMMAND;
93 HC_BT_HDR* bt_hdr = reinterpret_cast<HC_BT_HDR*>(buffer);
94 VendorInterface::get()->Send(type, bt_hdr->data, bt_hdr->len);
95 delete[] reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
96 return true;
97 }
98
firmware_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)99 void firmware_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
100 ALOGV("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
101 VendorInterface::get()->OnFirmwareConfigured(result);
102 }
103
sco_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)104 void sco_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
105 ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
106 }
107
low_power_mode_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)108 void low_power_mode_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
109 ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
110 }
111
sco_audiostate_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)112 void sco_audiostate_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
113 ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
114 }
115
buffer_alloc_cb(int size)116 void* buffer_alloc_cb(int size) {
117 void* p = new uint8_t[size];
118 ALOGV("%s pts: %p, size: %d", __func__, p, size);
119 return p;
120 }
121
buffer_free_cb(void * buffer)122 void buffer_free_cb(void* buffer) {
123 ALOGV("%s ptr: %p", __func__, buffer);
124 delete[] reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
125 }
126
epilog_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)127 void epilog_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
128 ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
129 }
130
a2dp_offload_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result,bt_vendor_opcode_t op,uint8_t av_handle)131 void a2dp_offload_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result, bt_vendor_opcode_t op,
132 uint8_t av_handle) {
133 ALOGD("%s result: %d, op: %d, handle: %d", __func__, result, op, av_handle);
134 }
135
136 const bt_vendor_callbacks_t lib_callbacks = {
137 sizeof(lib_callbacks), firmware_config_cb, sco_config_cb,
138 low_power_mode_cb, sco_audiostate_cb, buffer_alloc_cb,
139 buffer_free_cb, transmit_cb, epilog_cb,
140 a2dp_offload_cb};
141
142 } // namespace
143
144 namespace android {
145 namespace hardware {
146 namespace bluetooth {
147 namespace V1_0 {
148 namespace implementation {
149
150 class FirmwareStartupTimer {
151 public:
FirmwareStartupTimer()152 FirmwareStartupTimer() : start_time_(std::chrono::steady_clock::now()) {}
153
~FirmwareStartupTimer()154 ~FirmwareStartupTimer() {
155 std::chrono::duration<double> duration =
156 std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - start_time_;
157 double s = duration.count();
158 if (s == 0) return;
159 ALOGI("Firmware configured in %.3fs", s);
160 }
161
162 private:
163 std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point start_time_;
164 };
165
Initialize(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,PacketReadCallback event_cb,PacketReadCallback acl_cb,PacketReadCallback sco_cb,PacketReadCallback iso_cb)166 bool VendorInterface::Initialize(
167 InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
168 PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
169 PacketReadCallback sco_cb, PacketReadCallback iso_cb) {
170 if (g_vendor_interface) {
171 ALOGE("%s: No previous Shutdown()?", __func__);
172 return false;
173 }
174 g_vendor_interface = new VendorInterface();
175 return g_vendor_interface->Open(initialize_complete_cb, event_cb, acl_cb,
176 sco_cb, iso_cb);
177 }
178
Shutdown()179 void VendorInterface::Shutdown() {
180 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!g_vendor_interface, "%s: No Vendor interface!",
181 __func__);
182 g_vendor_interface->Close();
183 delete g_vendor_interface;
184 g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
185 }
186
get()187 VendorInterface* VendorInterface::get() { return g_vendor_interface; }
188
Open(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,PacketReadCallback event_cb,PacketReadCallback acl_cb,PacketReadCallback sco_cb,PacketReadCallback iso_cb)189 bool VendorInterface::Open(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
190 PacketReadCallback event_cb,
191 PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
192 PacketReadCallback sco_cb,
193 PacketReadCallback iso_cb) {
194 initialize_complete_cb_ = initialize_complete_cb;
195
196 // Initialize vendor interface
197
198 lib_handle_ = dlopen(VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, RTLD_NOW);
199 if (!lib_handle_) {
200 ALOGE("%s unable to open %s (%s)", __func__, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME,
201 dlerror());
202 return false;
203 }
204
205 lib_interface_ = reinterpret_cast<bt_vendor_interface_t*>(
206 dlsym(lib_handle_, VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME));
207 if (!lib_interface_) {
208 ALOGE("%s unable to find symbol %s in %s (%s)", __func__,
209 VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, dlerror());
210 return false;
211 }
212
213 // Get the local BD address
214
215 uint8_t local_bda[BluetoothAddress::kBytes];
216 if (!BluetoothAddress::get_local_address(local_bda)) {
217 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: No Bluetooth Address!", __func__);
218 }
219 int status = lib_interface_->init(&lib_callbacks, (unsigned char*)local_bda);
220 if (status) {
221 ALOGE("%s unable to initialize vendor library: %d", __func__, status);
222 return false;
223 }
224
225 ALOGD("%s vendor library loaded", __func__);
226
227 // Power on the controller
228
229 int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_ON;
230 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
231
232 // Get the UART socket(s)
233
234 int fd_list[CH_MAX] = {0};
235 int fd_count = lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_OPEN, &fd_list);
236
237 if (fd_count < 1 || fd_count > CH_MAX - 1) {
238 ALOGE("%s: fd_count %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_count);
239 return false;
240 }
241
242 for (int i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
243 if (fd_list[i] == INVALID_FD) {
244 ALOGE("%s: fd %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_list[i]);
245 return false;
246 }
247 }
248
249 event_cb_ = event_cb;
250 PacketReadCallback intercept_events = [this](const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& event) {
251 HandleIncomingEvent(event);
252 };
253
254 if (fd_count == 1) {
255 hci::H4Protocol* h4_hci =
256 new hci::H4Protocol(fd_list[0], intercept_events, acl_cb, sco_cb, iso_cb);
257 fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
258 fd_list[0], [h4_hci](int fd) { h4_hci->OnDataReady(fd); });
259 hci_ = h4_hci;
260 } else {
261 hci::MctProtocol* mct_hci =
262 new hci::MctProtocol(fd_list, intercept_events, acl_cb);
263 fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
264 fd_list[CH_EVT], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnEventDataReady(fd); });
265 fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
266 fd_list[CH_ACL_IN], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
267 hci_ = mct_hci;
268 }
269
270 // Initially, the power management is off.
271 lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
272
273 // Start configuring the firmware
274 firmware_startup_timer_ = new FirmwareStartupTimer();
275 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_FW_CFG, nullptr);
276
277 return true;
278 }
279
Close()280 void VendorInterface::Close() {
281 // These callbacks may send HCI events (vendor-dependent), so make sure to
282 // StopWatching the file descriptor after this.
283 if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
284 bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_DISABLE;
285 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
286 }
287
288 fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
289
290 if (hci_ != nullptr) {
291 delete hci_;
292 hci_ = nullptr;
293 }
294
295 if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
296 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_CLOSE, nullptr);
297
298 int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_OFF;
299 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
300
301 lib_interface_->cleanup();
302 lib_interface_ = nullptr;
303 }
304
305 if (lib_handle_ != nullptr) {
306 dlclose(lib_handle_);
307 lib_handle_ = nullptr;
308 }
309
310 if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
311 delete firmware_startup_timer_;
312 firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
313 }
314 }
315
Send(uint8_t type,const uint8_t * data,size_t length)316 size_t VendorInterface::Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
317 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
318 recent_activity_flag = true;
319
320 if (lpm_wake_deasserted == true) {
321 // Restart the timer.
322 fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
323 [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
324 // Assert wake.
325 lpm_wake_deasserted = false;
326 bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_ASSERT;
327 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
328 ALOGV("%s: Sent wake before (%02x)", __func__, data[0] | (data[1] << 8));
329 }
330
331 return hci_->Send(type, data, length);
332 }
333
OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result)334 void VendorInterface::OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result) {
335 ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
336
337 if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
338 delete firmware_startup_timer_;
339 firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
340 }
341
342 if (initialize_complete_cb_ != nullptr) {
343 initialize_complete_cb_(result == 0);
344 initialize_complete_cb_ = nullptr;
345 }
346
347 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_GET_LPM_IDLE_TIMEOUT, &lpm_timeout_ms);
348 ALOGI("%s: lpm_timeout_ms %d", __func__, lpm_timeout_ms);
349
350 bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_ENABLE;
351 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
352
353 ALOGD("%s Calling StartLowPowerWatchdog()", __func__);
354 fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
355 [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
356 }
357
OnTimeout()358 void VendorInterface::OnTimeout() {
359 ALOGV("%s", __func__);
360 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
361 if (recent_activity_flag == false) {
362 lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
363 bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_DEASSERT;
364 lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
365 fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(0), []() {
366 ALOGE("Zero timeout! Should never happen.");
367 });
368 }
369 recent_activity_flag = false;
370 }
371
HandleIncomingEvent(const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & hci_packet)372 void VendorInterface::HandleIncomingEvent(const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& hci_packet) {
373 if (internal_command.cb != nullptr &&
374 internal_command_event_match(hci_packet)) {
375 HC_BT_HDR* bt_hdr = WrapPacketAndCopy(HCI_PACKET_TYPE_EVENT, hci_packet);
376
377 // The callbacks can send new commands, so don't zero after calling.
378 tINT_CMD_CBACK saved_cb = internal_command.cb;
379 internal_command.cb = nullptr;
380 saved_cb(bt_hdr);
381 } else {
382 event_cb_(hci_packet);
383 }
384 }
385
386 } // namespace implementation
387 } // namespace V1_0
388 } // namespace bluetooth
389 } // namespace hardware
390 } // namespace android
391