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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013-2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA3_OUTPUT_STREAM_H
18 #define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA3_OUTPUT_STREAM_H
19 
20 #include <mutex>
21 #include <optional>
22 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
23 #include <gui/IProducerListener.h>
24 #include <gui/Surface.h>
25 #include <gui/DisplayEventReceiver.h>
26 
27 #include "utils/IPCTransport.h"
28 #include "utils/LatencyHistogram.h"
29 #include "Camera3Stream.h"
30 #include "Camera3IOStreamBase.h"
31 #include "Camera3OutputStreamInterface.h"
32 #include "Camera3BufferManager.h"
33 #include "PreviewFrameSpacer.h"
34 
35 namespace android {
36 
37 namespace camera3 {
38 
39 class Camera3BufferManager;
40 
41 /**
42  * Stream info structure that holds the necessary stream info for buffer manager to use for
43  * buffer allocation and management.
44  */
45 struct StreamInfo {
46     int streamId;
47     int streamSetId;
48     uint32_t width;
49     uint32_t height;
50     uint32_t format;
51     android_dataspace dataSpace;
52     uint64_t combinedUsage;
53     size_t totalBufferCount;
54     bool isConfigured;
55     bool isMultiRes;
56     explicit StreamInfo(int id = CAMERA3_STREAM_ID_INVALID,
57             int setId = CAMERA3_STREAM_SET_ID_INVALID,
58             uint32_t w = 0,
59             uint32_t h = 0,
60             uint32_t fmt = 0,
61             android_dataspace ds = HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN,
62             uint64_t usage = 0,
63             size_t bufferCount = 0,
64             bool configured = false,
65             bool multiRes = false) :
streamIdStreamInfo66                 streamId(id),
67                 streamSetId(setId),
68                 width(w),
69                 height(h),
70                 format(fmt),
71                 dataSpace(ds),
72                 combinedUsage(usage),
73                 totalBufferCount(bufferCount),
74                 isConfigured(configured),
75                 isMultiRes(multiRes) {}
76 };
77 
78 /**
79  * A class for managing a single stream of output data from the camera device.
80  */
81 class Camera3OutputStream :
82         public Camera3IOStreamBase,
83         public Camera3OutputStreamInterface {
84   public:
85     /**
86      * Set up a stream for formats that have 2 dimensions, such as RAW and YUV.
87      * A valid stream set id needs to be set to support buffer sharing between multiple
88      * streams.
89      */
90     Camera3OutputStream(int id, sp<Surface> consumer,
91             uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int format,
92             android_dataspace dataSpace, camera_stream_rotation_t rotation,
93             nsecs_t timestampOffset, const std::string& physicalCameraId,
94             const std::unordered_set<int32_t> &sensorPixelModesUsed, IPCTransport transport,
95             int setId = CAMERA3_STREAM_SET_ID_INVALID, bool isMultiResolution = false,
96             int64_t dynamicProfile = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_PROFILES_MAP_STANDARD,
97             int64_t streamUseCase = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_DEFAULT,
98             bool deviceTimeBaseIsRealtime = false,
99             int timestampBase = OutputConfiguration::TIMESTAMP_BASE_DEFAULT,
100             int mirrorMode = OutputConfiguration::MIRROR_MODE_AUTO,
101             int32_t colorSpace = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_COLOR_SPACE_PROFILES_MAP_UNSPECIFIED,
102             bool useReadoutTimestamp = false);
103     /**
104      * Set up a stream for formats that have a variable buffer size for the same
105      * dimensions, such as compressed JPEG.
106      * A valid stream set id needs to be set to support buffer sharing between multiple
107      * streams.
108      */
109     Camera3OutputStream(int id, sp<Surface> consumer,
110             uint32_t width, uint32_t height, size_t maxSize, int format,
111             android_dataspace dataSpace, camera_stream_rotation_t rotation,
112             nsecs_t timestampOffset, const std::string& physicalCameraId,
113             const std::unordered_set<int32_t> &sensorPixelModesUsed, IPCTransport transport,
114             int setId = CAMERA3_STREAM_SET_ID_INVALID, bool isMultiResolution = false,
115             int64_t dynamicProfile = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_PROFILES_MAP_STANDARD,
116             int64_t streamUseCase = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_DEFAULT,
117             bool deviceTimeBaseIsRealtime = false,
118             int timestampBase = OutputConfiguration::TIMESTAMP_BASE_DEFAULT,
119             int mirrorMode = OutputConfiguration::MIRROR_MODE_AUTO,
120             int32_t colorSpace = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_COLOR_SPACE_PROFILES_MAP_UNSPECIFIED,
121             bool useReadoutTimestamp = false);
122     /**
123      * Set up a stream with deferred consumer for formats that have 2 dimensions, such as
124      * RAW and YUV. The consumer must be set before using this stream for output. A valid
125      * stream set id needs to be set to support buffer sharing between multiple streams.
126      */
127     Camera3OutputStream(int id, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int format,
128             uint64_t consumerUsage, android_dataspace dataSpace,
129             camera_stream_rotation_t rotation, nsecs_t timestampOffset,
130             const std::string& physicalCameraId,
131             const std::unordered_set<int32_t> &sensorPixelModesUsed, IPCTransport transport,
132             int setId = CAMERA3_STREAM_SET_ID_INVALID, bool isMultiResolution = false,
133             int64_t dynamicProfile = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_PROFILES_MAP_STANDARD,
134             int64_t streamUseCase = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_DEFAULT,
135             bool deviceTimeBaseIsRealtime = false,
136             int timestampBase = OutputConfiguration::TIMESTAMP_BASE_DEFAULT,
137             int mirrorMode = OutputConfiguration::MIRROR_MODE_AUTO,
138             int32_t colorSpace = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_COLOR_SPACE_PROFILES_MAP_UNSPECIFIED,
139             bool useReadoutTimestamp = false);
140 
141     virtual ~Camera3OutputStream();
142 
143     /**
144      * Camera3Stream interface
145      */
146 
147     virtual void     dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> &args);
148 
149     /**
150      * Set the transform on the output stream; one of the
151      * HAL_TRANSFORM_* / NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_* constants.
152      */
153     status_t         setTransform(int transform, bool mayChangeMirror);
154 
155     /**
156      * Return if this output stream is for video encoding.
157      */
158     bool isVideoStream();
159     /**
160      * Return if this output stream is consumed by hardware composer.
161      */
162     bool isConsumedByHWComposer();
163 
164     /**
165      * Return if this output stream is consumed by hardware texture.
166      */
167     bool isConsumedByHWTexture();
168 
169     /**
170      * Return if this output stream is consumed by CPU.
171      */
172     bool isConsumedByCPU();
173 
174     /**
175      * Return if the consumer configuration of this stream is deferred.
176      */
177     virtual bool isConsumerConfigurationDeferred(size_t surface_id) const;
178 
179     /**
180      * Set the consumer surfaces to the output stream.
181      */
182     virtual status_t setConsumers(const std::vector<sp<Surface>>& consumers);
183 
184     class BufferProducerListener : public SurfaceListener {
185         public:
BufferProducerListener(wp<Camera3OutputStream> parent,bool needsReleaseNotify)186             BufferProducerListener(wp<Camera3OutputStream> parent, bool needsReleaseNotify)
187                     : mParent(parent), mNeedsReleaseNotify(needsReleaseNotify) {}
188 
189             /**
190             * Implementation of IProducerListener, used to notify this stream that the consumer
191             * has returned a buffer and it is ready to return to Camera3BufferManager for reuse.
192             */
193             virtual void onBufferReleased();
needsReleaseNotify()194             virtual bool needsReleaseNotify() { return mNeedsReleaseNotify; }
195             virtual void onBuffersDiscarded(const std::vector<sp<GraphicBuffer>>& buffers);
196 
197         private:
198             wp<Camera3OutputStream> mParent;
199             bool mNeedsReleaseNotify;
200     };
201 
202     virtual status_t detachBuffer(sp<GraphicBuffer>* buffer, int* fenceFd);
203 
204     /**
205      * Notify that the buffer is being released to the buffer queue instead of
206      * being queued to the consumer.
207      */
208     virtual status_t notifyBufferReleased(ANativeWindowBuffer *anwBuffer);
209 
210     /**
211      * Drop buffers if dropping is true. If dropping is false, do not drop buffers.
212      */
213     virtual status_t dropBuffers(bool dropping) override;
214 
215     /**
216      * Query the physical camera id for the output stream.
217      */
218     virtual const std::string& getPhysicalCameraId() const override;
219 
220     /**
221      * Set the graphic buffer manager to get/return the stream buffers.
222      *
223      * It is only legal to call this method when stream is in STATE_CONSTRUCTED state.
224      */
225     status_t setBufferManager(sp<Camera3BufferManager> bufferManager);
226 
227     /**
228      * Query the ouput surface id.
229      */
getSurfaceId(const sp<Surface> &)230     virtual ssize_t getSurfaceId(const sp<Surface> &/*surface*/) { return 0; }
231 
getUniqueSurfaceIds(const std::vector<size_t> &,std::vector<size_t> *)232     virtual status_t getUniqueSurfaceIds(const std::vector<size_t>&,
233             /*out*/std::vector<size_t>*) { return INVALID_OPERATION; };
234 
235     /**
236      * Update the stream output surfaces.
237      */
238     virtual status_t updateStream(const std::vector<sp<Surface>> &outputSurfaces,
239             const std::vector<OutputStreamInfo> &outputInfo,
240             const std::vector<size_t> &removedSurfaceIds,
241             KeyedVector<sp<Surface>, size_t> *outputMap/*out*/);
242 
243     /**
244      * Set the batch size for buffer operations. The output stream will request
245      * buffers from buffer queue on a batch basis. Currently only video streams
246      * are allowed to set the batch size. Also if the stream is managed by
247      * buffer manager (Surface group in Java API) then batching is also not
248      * supported. Changing batch size on the fly while there is already batched
249      * buffers in the stream is also not supported.
250      * If the batch size is larger than the max dequeue count set
251      * by the camera HAL, the batch size will be set to the max dequeue count
252      * instead.
253      */
254     virtual status_t setBatchSize(size_t batchSize = 1) override;
255 
256     /**
257      * Notify the stream on change of min frame durations or variable/fixed
258      * frame rate.
259      */
260     virtual void onMinDurationChanged(nsecs_t duration, bool fixedFps) override;
261 
262     /**
263      * Modify stream use case
264      */
265     virtual void setStreamUseCase(int64_t streamUseCase) override;
266 
267     /**
268      * Apply ZSL related consumer usage quirk.
269      */
270     static void applyZSLUsageQuirk(int format, uint64_t *consumerUsage /*inout*/);
271 
setImageDumpMask(int mask)272     void setImageDumpMask(int mask) { mImageDumpMask = mask; }
273     bool shouldLogError(status_t res);
274     void onCachedBufferQueued();
275 
276   protected:
277     Camera3OutputStream(int id, camera_stream_type_t type,
278             uint32_t width, uint32_t height, int format,
279             android_dataspace dataSpace, camera_stream_rotation_t rotation,
280             const std::string& physicalCameraId,
281             const std::unordered_set<int32_t> &sensorPixelModesUsed, IPCTransport transport,
282             uint64_t consumerUsage = 0, nsecs_t timestampOffset = 0,
283             int setId = CAMERA3_STREAM_SET_ID_INVALID, bool isMultiResolution = false,
284             int64_t dynamicProfile = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_PROFILES_MAP_STANDARD,
285             int64_t streamUseCase = ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_DEFAULT,
286             bool deviceTimeBaseIsRealtime = false,
287             int timestampBase = OutputConfiguration::TIMESTAMP_BASE_DEFAULT,
288             int mirrorMode = OutputConfiguration::MIRROR_MODE_AUTO,
289             int32_t colorSpace = ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_COLOR_SPACE_PROFILES_MAP_UNSPECIFIED,
290             bool useReadoutTimestamp = false);
291 
292     /**
293      * Note that we release the lock briefly in this function
294      */
295     virtual status_t returnBufferCheckedLocked(
296             const camera_stream_buffer &buffer,
297             nsecs_t timestamp,
298             nsecs_t readoutTimestamp,
299             bool output,
300             int32_t transform,
301             const std::vector<size_t>& surface_ids,
302             /*out*/
303             sp<Fence> *releaseFenceOut);
304 
305     virtual status_t disconnectLocked();
306     status_t fixUpHidlJpegBlobHeader(ANativeWindowBuffer* anwBuffer, int fence);
307 
308     status_t getEndpointUsageForSurface(uint64_t *usage, const sp<Surface>& surface);
309     status_t configureConsumerQueueLocked(bool allowPreviewRespace);
310 
311     // Consumer as the output of camera HAL
312     sp<Surface> mConsumer;
313 
getPresetConsumerUsage()314     uint64_t getPresetConsumerUsage() const { return mConsumerUsage; }
315 
316     static const nsecs_t       kDequeueBufferTimeout   = 1000000000; // 1 sec
317 
318     status_t getBufferLockedCommon(ANativeWindowBuffer** anb, int* fenceFd);
319 
320 
321   private:
322 
323     int               mTransform;
324 
325     virtual status_t  setTransformLocked(int transform);
326 
327     bool mTraceFirstBuffer;
328 
329     /**
330      * GraphicBuffer manager this stream is registered to. Used to replace the buffer
331      * allocation/deallocation role of BufferQueue.
332      */
333     sp<Camera3BufferManager> mBufferManager;
334 
335     /**
336      * Buffer producer listener, used to handle notification when a buffer is released
337      * from consumer side, or a set of buffers are discarded by the consumer.
338      */
339     sp<BufferProducerListener> mBufferProducerListener;
340 
341     /**
342      * Flag indicating if the buffer manager is used to allocate the stream buffers
343      */
344     bool mUseBufferManager;
345 
346     /**
347      * Offset used to override camera HAL produced timestamps
348      *
349      * The offset is first initialized to bootTime - monotonicTime in
350      * constructor, and may later be updated based on the client's timestampBase
351      * setting.
352      */
353     nsecs_t mTimestampOffset;
354 
355     /**
356      * If camera readout time is used rather than the start-of-exposure time.
357      */
358     bool mUseReadoutTime;
359 
360     /**
361      * Consumer end point usage flag set by the constructor for the deferred
362      * consumer case.
363      */
364     uint64_t    mConsumerUsage;
365 
366     /**
367      * Consumer end point usage flag retrieved from the buffer queue.
368      */
369     std::optional<uint64_t>    mConsumerUsageCachedValue;
370 
371     // Whether to drop valid buffers.
372     bool mDropBuffers;
373 
374 
375 
376     // The batch size for buffer operation
377     std::atomic_size_t mBatchSize = 1;
378 
379     // Protecting batch states below, must be acquired after mLock
380     std::mutex mBatchLock;
381     // Prefetched buffers (ready to be handed to client)
382     std::vector<Surface::BatchBuffer> mBatchedBuffers;
383     // ---- End of mBatchLock protected scope ----
384 
385     const int mMirrorMode;
386 
387     /**
388      * Internal Camera3Stream interface
389      */
390     virtual status_t getBufferLocked(camera_stream_buffer *buffer,
391             const std::vector<size_t>& surface_ids);
392 
393     virtual status_t returnBufferLocked(
394             const camera_stream_buffer &buffer,
395             nsecs_t timestamp, nsecs_t readoutTimestamp,
396             int32_t transform, const std::vector<size_t>& surface_ids);
397 
398     virtual status_t queueBufferToConsumer(sp<ANativeWindow>& consumer,
399             ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int anwReleaseFence,
400             const std::vector<size_t>& surface_ids);
401 
402     virtual status_t configureQueueLocked();
403 
404     virtual status_t getEndpointUsage(uint64_t *usage);
405 
406     /**
407      * Private methods
408      */
409     void onBuffersRemovedLocked(const std::vector<sp<GraphicBuffer>>&);
410     status_t detachBufferLocked(sp<GraphicBuffer>* buffer, int* fenceFd);
411     // Call this after each dequeueBuffer/attachBuffer/detachNextBuffer call to get update on
412     // removed buffers. Set notifyBufferManager to false when the call is initiated by buffer
413     // manager so buffer manager doesn't need to be notified.
414     void checkRemovedBuffersLocked(bool notifyBufferManager = true);
415 
416     // Check return status of IGBP calls and set abandoned state accordingly
417     void checkRetAndSetAbandonedLocked(status_t res);
418 
419     // If the status indicates abandonded stream, only log when state hasn't been updated to
420     // STATE_ABANDONED
421     static bool shouldLogError(status_t res, StreamState state);
422 
423     // Dump images to disk before returning to consumer
424     void dumpImageToDisk(nsecs_t timestamp, ANativeWindowBuffer* anwBuffer, int fence);
425 
426     void returnPrefetchedBuffersLocked();
427 
428 
429     static const int32_t kDequeueLatencyBinSize = 5; // in ms
430     CameraLatencyHistogram mDequeueBufferLatency;
431     IPCTransport mIPCTransport = IPCTransport::INVALID;
432 
433     int mImageDumpMask = 0;
434 
435     // Re-space frames by overriding timestamp to align with display Vsync.
436     // Default is on for SurfaceView bound streams.
437     bool    mFixedFps = false;
438     nsecs_t mMinExpectedDuration = 0;
439     bool mSyncToDisplay = false;
440     DisplayEventReceiver mDisplayEventReceiver;
441     nsecs_t mLastCaptureTime = 0;
442     nsecs_t mLastPresentTime = 0;
443     nsecs_t mCaptureToPresentOffset = 0;
444     static constexpr size_t kDisplaySyncExtraBuffer = 2;
445     static constexpr nsecs_t kSpacingResetIntervalNs = 50000000LL; // 50 millisecond
446     static constexpr nsecs_t kTimelineThresholdNs = 1000000LL; // 1 millisecond
447     static constexpr float kMaxIntervalRatioDeviation = 0.05f;
448     static constexpr int kMaxTimelines = 2;
449     nsecs_t syncTimestampToDisplayLocked(nsecs_t t, sp<Fence> releaseFence);
450 
451     // In case of fence being used
452     sp<Fence> mReferenceFrameFence;
453     nsecs_t mReferenceCaptureTime = 0;
454     nsecs_t mReferenceArrivalTime = 0;
455     nsecs_t mFenceSignalOffset = 0;
456     VsyncEventData  mRefVsyncData;
457 
458     // Re-space frames by delaying queueBuffer so that frame delivery has
459     // the same cadence as capture. Default is on for SurfaceTexture bound
460     // streams.
461     sp<PreviewFrameSpacer> mPreviewFrameSpacer;
462 }; // class Camera3OutputStream
463 
464 } // namespace camera3
465 
466 } // namespace android
467 
468 #endif
469