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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2020, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file includes connection definition for RESTful HTTP server.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef OTBR_REST_CONNECTION_HPP_
35 #define OTBR_REST_CONNECTION_HPP_
36 
37 #include "openthread-br/config.h"
38 
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include "common/mainloop.hpp"
43 #include "rest/parser.hpp"
44 #include "rest/resource.hpp"
45 
46 using std::chrono::steady_clock;
47 
48 namespace otbr {
49 namespace rest {
50 
51 /**
52  * This class implements a Connection class of each socket connection.
53  *
54  */
55 class Connection : public MainloopProcessor
56 {
57 public:
58     /**
59      * The constructor is to initialize a socket connection instance.
60      *
61      * @param[in] aStartTime  The reference start time of a connection which
62      *                        is set when created for the first time and maybe
63      *                        reset when transfer to wait callback or wait write
64      *                        state.
65      * @param[in] aResource   A pointer to the resource handler.
66      * @param[in] aFd         The file descriptor for the connection.
67      *
68      */
69     Connection(steady_clock::time_point aStartTime, Resource *aResource, int aFd);
70 
71     /**
72      * The desctructor destroys the connection instance.
73      *
74      */
75     ~Connection(void) override;
76 
77     /**
78      * This method initializes the connection.
79      *
80      *
81      */
82     void Init(void);
83 
84     void Update(MainloopContext &aMainloop) override;
85     void Process(const MainloopContext &aMainloop) override;
86 
87     /**
88      * This method indicates whether this connection no longer need to be processed.
89      *
90      * @retval TRUE   This connection could be released in next loop.
91      * @retval FALSE  This connection still needs to be processed in next loop.
92      *
93      */
94     bool IsComplete(void) const;
95 
96 private:
97     void UpdateReadFdSet(fd_set &aReadFdSet, int &aMaxFd) const;
98     void UpdateWriteFdSet(fd_set &aWriteFdSet, int &aMaxFd) const;
99     void UpdateTimeout(timeval &aTimeout) const;
100     void ProcessWaitRead(const fd_set &aReadFdSet);
101     void ProcessWaitCallback(void);
102     void ProcessWaitWrite(const fd_set &aWriteFdSet);
103     void Write(void);
104     void Handle(void);
105     void Disconnect(void);
106 
107     // Timestamp used for each check point of a connection
108     steady_clock::time_point mTimeStamp;
109 
110     // File descriptor for this connection
111     int mFd;
112 
113     // Enum indicates the state of this connection
114     ConnectionState mState;
115 
116     // Response instance binded to this connection
117     Response mResponse;
118 
119     // Request instance binded to this connection
120     Request mRequest;
121 
122     // HTTP parser instance
123     Parser mParser;
124 
125     // Resource handler instance
126     Resource *mResource;
127 
128     // Write buffer in case write multiple times
129     std::string mWriteContent;
130 };
131 
132 } // namespace rest
133 } // namespace otbr
134 
135 #endif // OTBR_REST_CONNECTION_HPP_
136