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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.adservices.service.measurement.reporting;
18 
19 import static com.android.adservices.service.measurement.util.JobLockHolder.Type.EVENT_REPORTING;
20 import static com.android.adservices.service.stats.AdServicesStatsLog.AD_SERVICES_BACKGROUND_JOBS_EXECUTION_REPORTED__EXECUTION_RESULT_CODE__SKIP_FOR_KILL_SWITCH_ON;
21 import static com.android.adservices.spe.AdServicesJobInfo.MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB;
22 
23 import android.app.job.JobInfo;
24 import android.app.job.JobParameters;
25 import android.app.job.JobScheduler;
26 import android.app.job.JobService;
27 import android.content.ComponentName;
28 import android.content.Context;
29 
30 import com.android.adservices.LogUtil;
31 import com.android.adservices.LoggerFactory;
32 import com.android.adservices.concurrency.AdServicesExecutors;
33 import com.android.adservices.data.measurement.DatastoreManagerFactory;
34 import com.android.adservices.service.Flags;
35 import com.android.adservices.service.FlagsFactory;
36 import com.android.adservices.service.common.compat.ServiceCompatUtils;
37 import com.android.adservices.service.measurement.util.JobLockHolder;
38 import com.android.adservices.service.stats.AdServicesLoggerImpl;
39 import com.android.adservices.spe.AdServicesJobServiceLogger;
40 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
41 
42 import com.google.android.libraries.mobiledatadownload.internal.AndroidTimeSource;
43 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListeningExecutorService;
44 
45 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
46 
47 /**
48  * Main service for scheduling event reporting jobs. The actual job execution logic is part of
49  * {@link EventReportingJobHandler}
50  */
51 public final class EventReportingJobService extends JobService {
52     private static final int MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID =
53             MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB.getJobId();
54 
55     private static final ListeningExecutorService sBlockingExecutor =
56             AdServicesExecutors.getBlockingExecutor();
57     private Future mExecutorFuture;
58 
59     @Override
onStartJob(JobParameters params)60     public boolean onStartJob(JobParameters params) {
61         // Always ensure that the first thing this job does is check if it should be running, and
62         // cancel itself if it's not supposed to be.
63         if (ServiceCompatUtils.shouldDisableExtServicesJobOnTPlus(this)) {
64             LogUtil.d(
65                     "Disabling EventReportingJobService job because it's running in ExtServices on"
66                             + " T+");
67             return skipAndCancelBackgroundJob(params, /* skipReason=*/ 0, /* doRecord=*/ false);
68         }
69 
70         AdServicesJobServiceLogger.getInstance()
71                 .recordOnStartJob(MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID);
72 
73         if (FlagsFactory.getFlags().getMeasurementJobEventReportingKillSwitch()) {
74             LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger().e("EventReportingJobService is disabled");
75             return skipAndCancelBackgroundJob(
76                     params,
77                     AD_SERVICES_BACKGROUND_JOBS_EXECUTION_REPORTED__EXECUTION_RESULT_CODE__SKIP_FOR_KILL_SWITCH_ON,
78                     /* doRecord=*/ true);
79         }
80 
81         LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger().d("EventReportingJobService.onStartJob: ");
82         mExecutorFuture =
83                 sBlockingExecutor.submit(
84                         () -> {
85                             processPendingReports();
86 
87                             AdServicesJobServiceLogger.getInstance()
88                                     .recordJobFinished(
89                                             MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID,
90                                             /* isSuccessful= */ true,
91                                             /* shouldRetry= */ false);
92 
93                             jobFinished(params, /* wantsReschedule= */ false);
94                         });
95         return true;
96     }
97 
98     @VisibleForTesting
processPendingReports()99     void processPendingReports() {
100         JobLockHolder.getInstance(EVENT_REPORTING)
101                 .runWithLock(
102                         "EventReportingJobService",
103                         () -> {
104                             long maxEventReportUploadRetryWindowMs =
105                                     FlagsFactory.getFlags()
106                                             .getMeasurementMaxEventReportUploadRetryWindowMs();
107                             new EventReportingJobHandler(
108                                             DatastoreManagerFactory.getDatastoreManager(),
109                                             FlagsFactory.getFlags(),
110                                             AdServicesLoggerImpl.getInstance(),
111                                             ReportingStatus.ReportType.EVENT,
112                                             ReportingStatus.UploadMethod.REGULAR,
113                                             getApplicationContext(),
114                                             new AndroidTimeSource())
115                                     .performScheduledPendingReportsInWindow(
116                                             System.currentTimeMillis()
117                                                     - maxEventReportUploadRetryWindowMs,
118                                             System.currentTimeMillis());
119                         });
120     }
121 
122     @Override
onStopJob(JobParameters params)123     public boolean onStopJob(JobParameters params) {
124         LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger().d("EventReportingJobService.onStopJob");
125         boolean shouldRetry = true;
126         if (mExecutorFuture != null) {
127             shouldRetry = mExecutorFuture.cancel(/* mayInterruptIfRunning */ true);
128         }
129         AdServicesJobServiceLogger.getInstance()
130                 .recordOnStopJob(params, MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID, shouldRetry);
131         return shouldRetry;
132     }
133 
134     /** Schedules {@link EventReportingJobService} */
135     @VisibleForTesting
schedule(JobScheduler jobScheduler, JobInfo job)136     static void schedule(JobScheduler jobScheduler, JobInfo job) {
137         jobScheduler.schedule(job);
138     }
139 
140     /**
141      * Schedule Event Reporting Job if it is not already scheduled
142      *
143      * @param context the context
144      * @param forceSchedule flag to indicate whether to force rescheduling the job.
145      */
146     // TODO(b/311183933): Remove passed in Context from static method.
147     @SuppressWarnings("AvoidStaticContext")
scheduleIfNeeded(Context context, boolean forceSchedule)148     public static void scheduleIfNeeded(Context context, boolean forceSchedule) {
149         Flags flags = FlagsFactory.getFlags();
150         if (flags.getMeasurementJobEventReportingKillSwitch()) {
151             LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger()
152                     .d("EventReportingJobService is disabled, skip scheduling");
153             return;
154         }
155 
156         final JobScheduler jobScheduler = context.getSystemService(JobScheduler.class);
157         if (jobScheduler == null) {
158             LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger().e("JobScheduler not found");
159             return;
160         }
161 
162         final JobInfo scheduledJob =
163                 jobScheduler.getPendingJob(MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID);
164         // Schedule if it hasn't been scheduled already or force rescheduling
165         JobInfo jobInfo = buildJobInfo(context, flags);
166         if (forceSchedule || !jobInfo.equals(scheduledJob)) {
167             schedule(jobScheduler, jobInfo);
168             LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger().d("Scheduled EventReportingJobService");
169         } else {
170             LoggerFactory.getMeasurementLogger()
171                     .d("EventReportingJobService already scheduled, skipping reschedule");
172         }
173     }
174 
175     // TODO(b/311183933): Remove passed in Context from static method.
176     @SuppressWarnings("AvoidStaticContext")
buildJobInfo(Context context, Flags flags)177     private static JobInfo buildJobInfo(Context context, Flags flags) {
178         return new JobInfo.Builder(
179                         MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID,
180                         new ComponentName(context, EventReportingJobService.class))
181                 .setRequiresBatteryNotLow(
182                         flags.getMeasurementEventReportingJobRequiredBatteryNotLow())
183                 .setRequiredNetworkType(flags.getMeasurementEventReportingJobRequiredNetworkType())
184                 .setPeriodic(flags.getMeasurementEventMainReportingJobPeriodMs())
185                 .setPersisted(flags.getMeasurementEventReportingJobPersisted())
186                 .build();
187     }
188 
skipAndCancelBackgroundJob( final JobParameters params, int skipReason, boolean doRecord)189     private boolean skipAndCancelBackgroundJob(
190             final JobParameters params, int skipReason, boolean doRecord) {
191         final JobScheduler jobScheduler = this.getSystemService(JobScheduler.class);
192         if (jobScheduler != null) {
193             jobScheduler.cancel(MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID);
194         }
195 
196         if (doRecord) {
197             AdServicesJobServiceLogger.getInstance()
198                     .recordJobSkipped(MEASUREMENT_EVENT_MAIN_REPORTING_JOB_ID, skipReason);
199         }
200 
201         // Tell the JobScheduler that the job has completed and does not need to be rescheduled.
202         jobFinished(params, false);
203 
204         // Returning false means that this job has completed its work.
205         return false;
206     }
207 
208     @VisibleForTesting
getFutureForTesting()209     Future getFutureForTesting() {
210         return mExecutorFuture;
211     }
212 }
213