1
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2017, The OpenThread Authors.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
14 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /**
31 * @file
32 * This file implements common MeshCoP utility functions.
33 */
34
35 #include "meshcop.hpp"
36
37 #include "common/crc.hpp"
38 #include "instance/instance.hpp"
39
40 namespace ot {
41
42 RegisterLogModule("MeshCoP");
43
44 namespace MeshCoP {
45
SetFrom(const char * aPskdString)46 Error JoinerPskd::SetFrom(const char *aPskdString)
47 {
48 Error error = kErrorNone;
49
50 VerifyOrExit(IsPskdValid(aPskdString), error = kErrorInvalidArgs);
51
52 Clear();
53 memcpy(m8, aPskdString, StringLength(aPskdString, sizeof(m8)));
54
55 exit:
56 return error;
57 }
58
operator ==(const JoinerPskd & aOther) const59 bool JoinerPskd::operator==(const JoinerPskd &aOther) const
60 {
61 bool isEqual = true;
62
63 for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(m8); i++)
64 {
65 if (m8[i] != aOther.m8[i])
66 {
67 isEqual = false;
68 ExitNow();
69 }
70
71 if (m8[i] == '\0')
72 {
73 break;
74 }
75 }
76
77 exit:
78 return isEqual;
79 }
80
IsPskdValid(const char * aPskdString)81 bool JoinerPskd::IsPskdValid(const char *aPskdString)
82 {
83 bool valid = false;
84 uint16_t pskdLength = StringLength(aPskdString, kMaxLength + 1);
85
86 VerifyOrExit(pskdLength >= kMinLength && pskdLength <= kMaxLength);
87
88 for (uint16_t i = 0; i < pskdLength; i++)
89 {
90 char c = aPskdString[i];
91
92 VerifyOrExit(IsDigit(c) || IsUppercase(c));
93 VerifyOrExit(c != 'I' && c != 'O' && c != 'Q' && c != 'Z');
94 }
95
96 valid = true;
97
98 exit:
99 return valid;
100 }
101
GenerateJoinerId(Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId) const102 void JoinerDiscerner::GenerateJoinerId(Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId) const
103 {
104 aJoinerId.GenerateRandom();
105 CopyTo(aJoinerId);
106 aJoinerId.SetLocal(true);
107 }
108
Matches(const Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId) const109 bool JoinerDiscerner::Matches(const Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId) const
110 {
111 uint64_t mask;
112
113 OT_ASSERT(IsValid());
114
115 mask = GetMask();
116
117 return (BigEndian::ReadUint64(aJoinerId.m8) & mask) == (mValue & mask);
118 }
119
CopyTo(Mac::ExtAddress & aExtAddress) const120 void JoinerDiscerner::CopyTo(Mac::ExtAddress &aExtAddress) const
121 {
122 // Copies the discerner value up to its bit length to `aExtAddress`
123 // array, assuming big-endian encoding (i.e., the discerner lowest bits
124 // are copied at end of `aExtAddress.m8[]` array). Any initial/remaining
125 // bits of `aExtAddress` array remain unchanged.
126
127 uint8_t *cur = &aExtAddress.m8[sizeof(Mac::ExtAddress) - 1];
128 uint8_t remaining = mLength;
129 uint64_t value = mValue;
130
131 OT_ASSERT(IsValid());
132
133 // Write full bytes
134 while (remaining >= kBitsPerByte)
135 {
136 *cur = static_cast<uint8_t>(value & 0xff);
137 value >>= kBitsPerByte;
138 cur--;
139 remaining -= kBitsPerByte;
140 }
141
142 // Write any remaining bits (not a full byte)
143 if (remaining != 0)
144 {
145 uint8_t mask = static_cast<uint8_t>((1U << remaining) - 1);
146
147 // `mask` has it lower (lsb) `remaining` bits as `1` and rest as `0`.
148 // Example with `remaining = 3` -> (1 << 3) - 1 = 0b1000 - 1 = 0b0111.
149
150 *cur &= ~mask;
151 *cur |= static_cast<uint8_t>(value & mask);
152 }
153 }
154
operator ==(const JoinerDiscerner & aOther) const155 bool JoinerDiscerner::operator==(const JoinerDiscerner &aOther) const
156 {
157 uint64_t mask = GetMask();
158
159 return IsValid() && (mLength == aOther.mLength) && ((mValue & mask) == (aOther.mValue & mask));
160 }
161
ToString(void) const162 JoinerDiscerner::InfoString JoinerDiscerner::ToString(void) const
163 {
164 InfoString string;
165
166 if (mLength <= BitSizeOf(uint16_t))
167 {
168 string.Append("0x%04x", static_cast<uint16_t>(mValue));
169 }
170 else if (mLength <= BitSizeOf(uint32_t))
171 {
172 string.Append("0x%08lx", ToUlong(static_cast<uint32_t>(mValue)));
173 }
174 else
175 {
176 string.Append("0x%lx-%08lx", ToUlong(static_cast<uint32_t>(mValue >> 32)),
177 ToUlong(static_cast<uint32_t>(mValue)));
178 }
179
180 string.Append("/len:%d", mLength);
181
182 return string;
183 }
184
Init(uint8_t aLength)185 void SteeringData::Init(uint8_t aLength)
186 {
187 OT_ASSERT(aLength <= kMaxLength);
188 mLength = aLength;
189 ClearAllBytes(m8);
190 }
191
SetToPermitAllJoiners(void)192 void SteeringData::SetToPermitAllJoiners(void)
193 {
194 Init(1);
195 m8[0] = kPermitAll;
196 }
197
UpdateBloomFilter(const Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId)198 void SteeringData::UpdateBloomFilter(const Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId)
199 {
200 HashBitIndexes indexes;
201
202 CalculateHashBitIndexes(aJoinerId, indexes);
203 UpdateBloomFilter(indexes);
204 }
205
UpdateBloomFilter(const JoinerDiscerner & aDiscerner)206 void SteeringData::UpdateBloomFilter(const JoinerDiscerner &aDiscerner)
207 {
208 HashBitIndexes indexes;
209
210 CalculateHashBitIndexes(aDiscerner, indexes);
211 UpdateBloomFilter(indexes);
212 }
213
UpdateBloomFilter(const HashBitIndexes & aIndexes)214 void SteeringData::UpdateBloomFilter(const HashBitIndexes &aIndexes)
215 {
216 OT_ASSERT((mLength > 0) && (mLength <= kMaxLength));
217
218 SetBit(aIndexes.mIndex[0] % GetNumBits());
219 SetBit(aIndexes.mIndex[1] % GetNumBits());
220 }
221
Contains(const Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId) const222 bool SteeringData::Contains(const Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId) const
223 {
224 HashBitIndexes indexes;
225
226 CalculateHashBitIndexes(aJoinerId, indexes);
227
228 return Contains(indexes);
229 }
230
Contains(const JoinerDiscerner & aDiscerner) const231 bool SteeringData::Contains(const JoinerDiscerner &aDiscerner) const
232 {
233 HashBitIndexes indexes;
234
235 CalculateHashBitIndexes(aDiscerner, indexes);
236
237 return Contains(indexes);
238 }
239
Contains(const HashBitIndexes & aIndexes) const240 bool SteeringData::Contains(const HashBitIndexes &aIndexes) const
241 {
242 return (mLength > 0) && GetBit(aIndexes.mIndex[0] % GetNumBits()) && GetBit(aIndexes.mIndex[1] % GetNumBits());
243 }
244
CalculateHashBitIndexes(const Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId,HashBitIndexes & aIndexes)245 void SteeringData::CalculateHashBitIndexes(const Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId, HashBitIndexes &aIndexes)
246 {
247 aIndexes.mIndex[0] = CrcCalculator<uint16_t>(kCrc16CcittPolynomial).Feed(aJoinerId);
248 aIndexes.mIndex[1] = CrcCalculator<uint16_t>(kCrc16AnsiPolynomial).Feed(aJoinerId);
249 }
250
CalculateHashBitIndexes(const JoinerDiscerner & aDiscerner,HashBitIndexes & aIndexes)251 void SteeringData::CalculateHashBitIndexes(const JoinerDiscerner &aDiscerner, HashBitIndexes &aIndexes)
252 {
253 Mac::ExtAddress address;
254
255 address.Clear();
256 aDiscerner.CopyTo(address);
257
258 CalculateHashBitIndexes(address, aIndexes);
259 }
260
DoesAllMatch(uint8_t aMatch) const261 bool SteeringData::DoesAllMatch(uint8_t aMatch) const
262 {
263 bool matches = true;
264
265 for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mLength; i++)
266 {
267 if (m8[i] != aMatch)
268 {
269 matches = false;
270 break;
271 }
272 }
273
274 return matches;
275 }
276
ComputeJoinerId(const Mac::ExtAddress & aEui64,Mac::ExtAddress & aJoinerId)277 void ComputeJoinerId(const Mac::ExtAddress &aEui64, Mac::ExtAddress &aJoinerId)
278 {
279 Crypto::Sha256 sha256;
280 Crypto::Sha256::Hash hash;
281
282 sha256.Start();
283 sha256.Update(aEui64);
284 sha256.Finish(hash);
285
286 memcpy(&aJoinerId, hash.GetBytes(), sizeof(aJoinerId));
287 aJoinerId.SetLocal(true);
288 }
289
290 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD
GeneratePskc(const char * aPassPhrase,const NetworkName & aNetworkName,const ExtendedPanId & aExtPanId,Pskc & aPskc)291 Error GeneratePskc(const char *aPassPhrase,
292 const NetworkName &aNetworkName,
293 const ExtendedPanId &aExtPanId,
294 Pskc &aPskc)
295 {
296 Error error = kErrorNone;
297 const char saltPrefix[] = "Thread";
298 uint8_t salt[OT_CRYPTO_PBDKF2_MAX_SALT_SIZE];
299 uint16_t saltLen = 0;
300 uint16_t passphraseLen;
301 uint8_t networkNameLen;
302
303 VerifyOrExit(IsValidUtf8String(aPassPhrase), error = kErrorInvalidArgs);
304
305 passphraseLen = static_cast<uint16_t>(StringLength(aPassPhrase, OT_COMMISSIONING_PASSPHRASE_MAX_SIZE + 1));
306 networkNameLen = static_cast<uint8_t>(StringLength(aNetworkName.GetAsCString(), OT_NETWORK_NAME_MAX_SIZE + 1));
307
308 VerifyOrExit((passphraseLen >= OT_COMMISSIONING_PASSPHRASE_MIN_SIZE) &&
309 (passphraseLen <= OT_COMMISSIONING_PASSPHRASE_MAX_SIZE) &&
310 (networkNameLen <= OT_NETWORK_NAME_MAX_SIZE),
311 error = kErrorInvalidArgs);
312
313 ClearAllBytes(salt);
314 memcpy(salt, saltPrefix, sizeof(saltPrefix) - 1);
315 saltLen += static_cast<uint16_t>(sizeof(saltPrefix) - 1);
316
317 memcpy(salt + saltLen, aExtPanId.m8, sizeof(aExtPanId));
318 saltLen += OT_EXT_PAN_ID_SIZE;
319
320 memcpy(salt + saltLen, aNetworkName.GetAsCString(), networkNameLen);
321 saltLen += networkNameLen;
322
323 error = otPlatCryptoPbkdf2GenerateKey(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(aPassPhrase), passphraseLen, salt, saltLen,
324 16384, OT_PSKC_MAX_SIZE, aPskc.m8);
325
326 exit:
327 return error;
328 }
329 #endif // OPENTHREAD_FTD
330
331 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_REFERENCE_DEVICE_ENABLE
332
LogCertMessage(const char * aText,const Coap::Message & aMessage)333 void LogCertMessage(const char *aText, const Coap::Message &aMessage)
334 {
335 OT_UNUSED_VARIABLE(aText);
336
337 uint8_t buf[kBufferSize];
338 uint16_t length = aMessage.GetLength() - aMessage.GetOffset();
339
340 VerifyOrExit(length <= sizeof(buf));
341 aMessage.ReadBytes(aMessage.GetOffset(), buf, length);
342
343 DumpCert(aText, buf, length);
344
345 exit:
346 return;
347 }
348
349 #endif
350
351 } // namespace MeshCoP
352 } // namespace ot
353