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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package android.nfc;
17 
18 import android.annotation.FlaggedApi;
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.annotation.IntRange;
21 import android.annotation.NonNull;
22 import android.annotation.Nullable;
23 import android.annotation.RequiresPermission;
24 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
25 import android.annotation.WorkerThread;
26 
27 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
28 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
29 
30 /**
31  * This class is used for performing T4T (Type-4 Tag) NDEF (NFC Data Exchange Format)
32  * NFCEE (NFC Execution Environment) operations.
33  * This can be used to write NDEF data to emulate a T4T tag in an NFCEE
34  * (NFC Execution Environment - eSE, SIM, etc). Refer to the NFC forum specification
35  * "NFCForum-TS-NCI-2.3 section 10.4" and "NFCForum-TS-T4T-1.1 section 4.2" for more details.
36  * @hide
37  */
38 @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_NFC_OEM_EXTENSION)
39 @SystemApi
40 public final class T4tNdefNfcee {
41     private static final String TAG = "NdefNfcee";
42     static T4tNdefNfcee sNdefNfcee;
43 
T4tNdefNfcee()44     private T4tNdefNfcee() {
45     }
46 
47     /**
48      * Helper to get an instance of this class.
49      *
50      * @return
51      * @hide
52      */
53     @NonNull
getInstance()54     public static T4tNdefNfcee getInstance() {
55         if (sNdefNfcee == null) {
56             sNdefNfcee = new T4tNdefNfcee();
57         }
58         return sNdefNfcee;
59     }
60 
61     /**
62      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
63      * It indicates write data is successful.
64      */
65     public static final int WRITE_DATA_SUCCESS = 0;
66     /**
67      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
68      * It indicates write data fail due to unknown reasons.
69      */
70     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INTERNAL = -1;
71     /**
72      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
73      * It indicates write data fail due to ongoing rf activity.
74      */
75     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_RF_ACTIVATED = -2;
76     /**
77      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
78      * It indicates write data fail due to Nfc off.
79      */
80     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_NFC_NOT_ON = -3;
81     /**
82      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
83      * It indicates write data fail due to invalid file id.
84      */
85     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INVALID_FILE_ID = -4;
86     /**
87      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
88      * It indicates write data fail due to invalid length.
89      */
90     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH = -5;
91     /**
92      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
93      * It indicates write data fail due to core connection create failure.
94      */
95     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_CONNECTION_FAILED = -6;
96     /**
97      * Return flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
98      * It indicates write data fail due to empty payload.
99      */
100     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_EMPTY_PAYLOAD = -7;
101     /**
102      * Returns flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
103      * It indicates write data fail due to invalid ndef format.
104      */
105     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_NDEF_VALIDATION_FAILED = -8;
106     /**
107      * Returns flag for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
108      * It indicates write data fail if a concurrent NDEF NFCEE operation is ongoing.
109      */
110     public static final int WRITE_DATA_ERROR_DEVICE_BUSY = -9;
111 
112     /**
113      * Possible return values for {@link #writeData(int, byte[])}.
114      *
115      * @hide
116      */
117     @IntDef(prefix = { "WRITE_DATA_" }, value = {
118         WRITE_DATA_SUCCESS,
119         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INTERNAL,
120         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_RF_ACTIVATED,
121         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_NFC_NOT_ON,
122         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INVALID_FILE_ID,
123         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH,
124         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_CONNECTION_FAILED,
125         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_EMPTY_PAYLOAD,
126         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_NDEF_VALIDATION_FAILED,
127         WRITE_DATA_ERROR_DEVICE_BUSY,
128     })
129     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
130     public @interface WriteDataStatus{}
131 
132     /**
133      * This API performs writes of T4T data to NFCEE.
134      *
135      * <p>This is an I/O operation and will block until complete. It must
136      * not be called from the main application thread.</p>
137      * <p>Applications must send complete Ndef Message payload, do not need to fragment
138      * the payload, it will be automatically fragmented and defragmented by
139      * {@link #writeData} if it exceeds max message length limits</p>
140      *
141      * @param fileId File id (Refer NFC Forum Type 4 Tag Specification
142      *               Section 4.2 File Identifiers and Access Conditions
143      *               for more information) to which to write.
144      * @param data   This should be valid Ndef Message format.
145      *               Refer to Nfc forum NDEF specification NDEF Message section
146      * @return status of the operation.
147      * @hide
148      */
149     @SystemApi
150     @WorkerThread
151     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
writeData(@ntRangefrom = 0, to = 65535) int fileId, @NonNull byte[] data)152     public @WriteDataStatus int writeData(@IntRange(from = 0, to = 65535) int fileId,
153             @NonNull byte[] data) {
154         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
155                 NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().writeData(fileId, data), WRITE_DATA_ERROR_INTERNAL);
156     }
157 
158     /**
159      * This API performs reading of T4T content of Nfcee.
160      *
161      * <p>This is an I/O operation and will block until complete. It must
162      * not be called from the main application thread.</p>
163      *
164      * @param fileId File Id (Refer
165      *               Section 4.2 File Identifiers and Access Conditions
166      *               for more information) from which to read.
167      * @return - Returns complete Ndef message if success
168      *           Refer to Nfc forum NDEF specification NDEF Message section
169      * @throws IllegalStateException if read fails because the fileId is invalid
170      *         or if a concurrent operation is in progress.
171      * @hide
172      */
173     @SystemApi
174     @WorkerThread
175     @NonNull
176     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
readData(@ntRangefrom = 0, to = 65535) int fileId)177     public byte[] readData(@IntRange(from = 0, to = 65535) int fileId) {
178         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
179             NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().readData(fileId), null);
180     }
181 
182     /**
183      * Return flag for {@link #clearNdefData()}.
184      * It indicates clear data is successful.
185      */
186     public static final int CLEAR_DATA_SUCCESS = 1;
187      /**
188      * Return flag for {@link #clearNdefData()}.
189      * It indicates clear data failed due to internal error while processing the clear.
190      */
191     public static final int CLEAR_DATA_FAILED_INTERNAL = 0;
192     /**
193      * Return flag for {@link #clearNdefData()}.
194      * It indicates clear data failed  if a concurrent NDEF NFCEE operation is ongoing.
195      */
196     public static final int CLEAR_DATA_FAILED_DEVICE_BUSY = -1;
197 
198 
199     /**
200      * Possible return values for {@link #clearNdefData()}.
201      *
202      * @hide
203      */
204     @IntDef(prefix = { "CLEAR_DATA_" }, value = {
205         CLEAR_DATA_SUCCESS,
206         CLEAR_DATA_FAILED_INTERNAL,
207         CLEAR_DATA_FAILED_DEVICE_BUSY,
208     })
209     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
210     public @interface ClearDataStatus{}
211 
212     /**
213      * This API will set all the T4T NDEF NFCEE data to zero.
214      *
215      * <p>This is an I/O operation and will block until complete. It must
216      * not be called from the main application thread.
217      *
218      * <p>This API can be called regardless of NDEF file lock state.
219      * </p>
220      * @return status of the operation
221      *
222      * @hide
223      */
224     @SystemApi
225     @WorkerThread
226     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
clearData()227     public @ClearDataStatus int clearData() {
228         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
229             NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().clearNdefData(), CLEAR_DATA_FAILED_INTERNAL);
230     }
231 
232     /**
233      * Returns whether NDEF NFCEE operation is ongoing or not.
234      *
235      * @return true if NDEF NFCEE operation is ongoing, else false.
236      * @hide
237      */
238     @SystemApi
239     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
isOperationOngoing()240     public boolean isOperationOngoing() {
241         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
242             NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().isNdefOperationOngoing(), false);
243     }
244 
245     /**
246      * This Api is to check the status of NDEF NFCEE emulation feature is
247      * supported or not.
248      *
249      * @return true if NDEF NFCEE emulation feature is supported, else false.
250      * @hide
251      */
252     @SystemApi
253     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
isSupported()254     public boolean isSupported() {
255         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
256             NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().isNdefNfceeEmulationSupported(), false);
257     }
258 
259     /**
260      * This API performs reading of T4T NDEF NFCEE CC file content.
261      *
262      * Refer to the NFC forum specification "NFCForum-TS-T4T-1.1 section 4.4" for more details.
263      *
264      * @return Returns CC file content if success or null if failed to read.
265      * @throws IllegalStateException if the device is busy.
266      * @hide
267      */
268     @SystemApi
269     @WorkerThread
270     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS)
271     @Nullable
readCcfile()272     public T4tNdefNfceeCcFileInfo readCcfile() {
273         return NfcAdapter.callServiceReturn(() ->
274             NfcAdapter.getNdefNfceeService().readCcfile(), null);
275     }
276 }
277