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1 // Copyright (c) 2017 Gilad Naaman
2 //
3 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
4 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
5 // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
6 // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
7 // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
8 // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
9 //
10 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
11 // copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12 //
13 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
16 // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
17 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
18 // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
19 // SOFTWARE.
20 
21 //! A crate used for calculating offsets of struct members and their spans.
22 //!
23 //! This functionality currently can not be used in compile time code such as `const` or `const fn` definitions.
24 //!
25 //! ## Examples
26 //! ```
27 //! use memoffset::{offset_of, span_of};
28 //!
29 //! #[repr(C, packed)]
30 //! struct HelpMeIAmTrappedInAStructFactory {
31 //!     help_me_before_they_: [u8; 15],
32 //!     a: u32
33 //! }
34 //!
35 //! assert_eq!(offset_of!(HelpMeIAmTrappedInAStructFactory, a), 15);
36 //! assert_eq!(span_of!(HelpMeIAmTrappedInAStructFactory, a), 15..19);
37 //! assert_eq!(span_of!(HelpMeIAmTrappedInAStructFactory, help_me_before_they_ .. a), 0..15);
38 //! ```
39 //!
40 //! This functionality can be useful, for example, for checksum calculations:
41 //!
42 //! ```ignore
43 //! #[repr(C, packed)]
44 //! struct Message {
45 //!     header: MessageHeader,
46 //!     fragment_index: u32,
47 //!     fragment_count: u32,
48 //!     payload: [u8; 1024],
49 //!     checksum: u16
50 //! }
51 //!
52 //! let checksum_range = &raw[span_of!(Message, header..checksum)];
53 //! let checksum = crc16(checksum_range);
54 //! ```
55 
56 #![no_std]
57 
58 #[macro_use]
59 #[cfg(doctests)]
60 #[cfg(doctest)]
61 extern crate doc_comment;
62 #[cfg(doctests)]
63 #[cfg(doctest)]
64 doctest!("../README.md");
65 
66 /// Hidden module for things the macros need to access.
67 #[doc(hidden)]
68 pub mod __priv {
69     #[doc(hidden)]
70     pub use core::mem;
71     #[doc(hidden)]
72     pub use core::ptr;
73 
74     /// Use type inference to obtain the size of the pointee (without actually using the pointer).
75     #[doc(hidden)]
size_of_pointee<T>(_ptr: *const T) -> usize76     pub fn size_of_pointee<T>(_ptr: *const T) -> usize {
77         mem::size_of::<T>()
78     }
79 }
80 
81 #[macro_use]
82 mod raw_field;
83 #[macro_use]
84 mod offset_of;
85 #[macro_use]
86 mod span_of;
87