1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.documentsui.archives; 18 19 import android.content.ContentProviderClient; 20 import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor; 21 import android.database.Cursor; 22 import android.database.MatrixCursor; 23 import android.database.MatrixCursor.RowBuilder; 24 import android.graphics.Point; 25 import android.net.Uri; 26 import android.os.Bundle; 27 import android.os.CancellationSignal; 28 import android.os.FileUtils; 29 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; 30 import android.provider.DocumentsContract; 31 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Document; 32 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Root; 33 import android.provider.DocumentsProvider; 34 import android.util.Log; 35 36 import androidx.annotation.GuardedBy; 37 import androidx.annotation.Nullable; 38 39 import com.android.documentsui.R; 40 41 import java.io.FileNotFoundException; 42 import java.io.IOException; 43 import java.io.InputStream; 44 import java.util.HashMap; 45 import java.util.Map; 46 import java.util.Objects; 47 48 /** 49 * Provides basic implementation for creating, extracting and accessing 50 * files within archives exposed by a document provider. 51 * 52 * <p>This class is thread safe. All methods can be called on any thread without 53 * synchronization. 54 */ 55 public class ArchivesProvider extends DocumentsProvider { 56 public static final String AUTHORITY = "com.android.documentsui.archives"; 57 58 private static final String[] DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION = new String[]{ 59 Root.COLUMN_ROOT_ID, Root.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, Root.COLUMN_TITLE, Root.COLUMN_FLAGS, 60 Root.COLUMN_ICON}; 61 private static final String TAG = "ArchivesProvider"; 62 private static final String METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE = "acquireArchive"; 63 private static final String METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE = "releaseArchive"; 64 65 @GuardedBy("mArchives") 66 private final Map<Key, Loader> mArchives = new HashMap<>(); 67 68 @Override call(String method, String arg, Bundle extras)69 public Bundle call(String method, String arg, Bundle extras) { 70 if (METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 71 acquireArchive(arg); 72 return null; 73 } 74 75 if (METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 76 releaseArchive(arg); 77 return null; 78 } 79 80 return super.call(method, arg, extras); 81 } 82 83 @Override onCreate()84 public boolean onCreate() { 85 return true; 86 } 87 88 @Override queryRoots(String[] projection)89 public Cursor queryRoots(String[] projection) { 90 // No roots provided. 91 return new MatrixCursor(projection != null ? projection : DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION); 92 } 93 94 @Override queryChildDocuments(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder)95 public Cursor queryChildDocuments(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection, 96 @Nullable String sortOrder) 97 throws FileNotFoundException { 98 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 99 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 100 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 101 // If already loaded, then forward the request to the archive. 102 if (status == Loader.STATUS_OPENED) { 103 return loader.get().queryChildDocuments(documentId, projection, sortOrder); 104 } 105 106 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 107 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 108 final Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 109 110 switch (status) { 111 case Loader.STATUS_OPENING: 112 bundle.putBoolean(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_LOADING, true); 113 break; 114 115 case Loader.STATUS_FAILED: 116 // Return an empty cursor with EXTRA_LOADING, which shows spinner 117 // in DocumentsUI. Once the archive is loaded, the notification will 118 // be sent, and the directory reloaded. 119 bundle.putString(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_ERROR, 120 getContext().getString(R.string.archive_loading_failed)); 121 break; 122 } 123 124 cursor.setExtras(bundle); 125 cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), 126 buildUriForArchive(archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode)); 127 return cursor; 128 } 129 130 /** Overrides a hidden API. */ queryChildDocumentsForManage(String parentDocumentId, @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder)131 public Cursor queryChildDocumentsForManage(String parentDocumentId, 132 @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder) 133 throws FileNotFoundException { 134 // No special handling of Archives in managed mode. 135 return queryChildDocuments(parentDocumentId, projection, sortOrder); 136 } 137 138 @Override getDocumentType(String documentId)139 public String getDocumentType(String documentId) throws FileNotFoundException { 140 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 141 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 142 return Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR; 143 } 144 145 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 146 return loader.get().getDocumentType(documentId); 147 } 148 149 @Override isChildDocument(String parentDocumentId, String documentId)150 public boolean isChildDocument(String parentDocumentId, String documentId) { 151 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 152 return loader.get().isChildDocument(parentDocumentId, documentId); 153 } 154 155 @Override getDocumentMetadata(String documentId)156 public @Nullable Bundle getDocumentMetadata(String documentId) 157 throws FileNotFoundException { 158 159 final Archive archive = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId).get(); 160 final String mimeType = archive.getDocumentType(documentId); 161 162 if (!MetadataReader.isSupportedMimeType(mimeType)) { 163 return null; 164 } 165 166 InputStream stream = null; 167 try { 168 stream = new ParcelFileDescriptor.AutoCloseInputStream( 169 openDocument(documentId, "r", null)); 170 final Bundle metadata = new Bundle(); 171 MetadataReader.getMetadata(metadata, stream, mimeType, null); 172 return metadata; 173 } catch (IOException e) { 174 Log.e(TAG, "An error occurred retrieving the metadata.", e); 175 return null; 176 } finally { 177 FileUtils.closeQuietly(stream); 178 } 179 } 180 181 @Override queryDocument(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection)182 public Cursor queryDocument(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection) 183 throws FileNotFoundException { 184 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 185 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 186 try (final Cursor archiveCursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query( 187 archiveId.mArchiveUri, 188 new String[]{Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME}, 189 null, null, null, null)) { 190 if (archiveCursor == null || !archiveCursor.moveToFirst()) { 191 throw new FileNotFoundException( 192 "Cannot resolve display name of the archive."); 193 } 194 final String displayName = archiveCursor.getString( 195 archiveCursor.getColumnIndex(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME)); 196 197 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 198 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 199 final RowBuilder row = cursor.newRow(); 200 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, documentId); 201 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME, displayName); 202 row.add(Document.COLUMN_SIZE, 0); 203 row.add(Document.COLUMN_MIME_TYPE, Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR); 204 return cursor; 205 } 206 } 207 208 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 209 return loader.get().queryDocument(documentId, projection); 210 } 211 212 @Override createDocument( String parentDocumentId, String mimeType, String displayName)213 public String createDocument( 214 String parentDocumentId, String mimeType, String displayName) 215 throws FileNotFoundException { 216 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(parentDocumentId); 217 return loader.get().createDocument(parentDocumentId, mimeType, displayName); 218 } 219 220 @Override openDocument( String documentId, String mode, final CancellationSignal signal)221 public ParcelFileDescriptor openDocument( 222 String documentId, String mode, final CancellationSignal signal) 223 throws FileNotFoundException { 224 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 225 return loader.get().openDocument(documentId, mode, signal); 226 } 227 228 @Override openDocumentThumbnail( String documentId, Point sizeHint, final CancellationSignal signal)229 public AssetFileDescriptor openDocumentThumbnail( 230 String documentId, Point sizeHint, final CancellationSignal signal) 231 throws FileNotFoundException { 232 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 233 return loader.get().openDocumentThumbnail(documentId, sizeHint, signal); 234 } 235 236 /** Returns whether the given mime type is a supported archive type. */ isSupportedArchiveType(String mimeType)237 public static boolean isSupportedArchiveType(String mimeType) { 238 return ArchiveRegistry.getArchiveType(mimeType) != null; 239 } 240 241 /** 242 * Creates a Uri for accessing an archive with the specified access mode. 243 * 244 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_READ 245 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_WRITE 246 */ buildUriForArchive(Uri externalUri, int accessMode)247 public static Uri buildUriForArchive(Uri externalUri, int accessMode) { 248 return DocumentsContract.buildDocumentUri(AUTHORITY, 249 new ArchiveId(externalUri, accessMode, "/").toDocumentId()); 250 } 251 252 /** 253 * Acquires an archive. 254 */ acquireArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri)255 public static void acquireArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 256 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 257 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 258 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 259 260 try { 261 client.call(METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 262 } catch (Exception e) { 263 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to acquire archive.", e); 264 } 265 } 266 267 /** 268 * Releases an archive. 269 */ releaseArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri)270 public static void releaseArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 271 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 272 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 273 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 274 275 try { 276 client.call(METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 277 } catch (Exception e) { 278 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to release archive.", e); 279 } 280 } 281 282 /** 283 * The archive won't close until all clients release it. 284 */ acquireArchive(String documentId)285 private void acquireArchive(String documentId) { 286 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 287 synchronized (mArchives) { 288 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 289 Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 290 if (loader == null) { 291 // TODO: Pass parent Uri so the loader can acquire the parent's notification Uri. 292 loader = new Loader(getContext(), archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode, 293 null); 294 mArchives.put(key, loader); 295 } 296 loader.acquire(); 297 mArchives.put(key, loader); 298 } 299 } 300 301 /** 302 * If all clients release the archive, then it will be closed. 303 */ releaseArchive(String documentId)304 private void releaseArchive(String documentId) { 305 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 306 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 307 synchronized (mArchives) { 308 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 309 loader.release(); 310 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 311 if (status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSED || status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSING) { 312 mArchives.remove(key); 313 } 314 } 315 } 316 getLoaderOrThrow(String documentId)317 private Loader getLoaderOrThrow(String documentId) { 318 final ArchiveId id = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 319 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(id); 320 synchronized (mArchives) { 321 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 322 if (loader == null) { 323 throw new IllegalStateException("Archive not acquired."); 324 } 325 return loader; 326 } 327 } 328 329 private static class Key { 330 Uri archiveUri; 331 int accessMode; 332 Key(Uri archiveUri, int accessMode)333 public Key(Uri archiveUri, int accessMode) { 334 this.archiveUri = archiveUri; 335 this.accessMode = accessMode; 336 } 337 fromArchiveId(ArchiveId id)338 public static Key fromArchiveId(ArchiveId id) { 339 return new Key(id.mArchiveUri, id.mAccessMode); 340 } 341 342 @Override equals(Object other)343 public boolean equals(Object other) { 344 if (other == null) { 345 return false; 346 } 347 if (!(other instanceof Key)) { 348 return false; 349 } 350 return archiveUri.equals(((Key) other).archiveUri) && 351 accessMode == ((Key) other).accessMode; 352 } 353 354 @Override hashCode()355 public int hashCode() { 356 return Objects.hash(archiveUri, accessMode); 357 } 358 } 359 } 360