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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.location.cts.common;
18 
19 import android.app.UiAutomation;
20 import android.content.Context;
21 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
22 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
23 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
24 import android.net.NetworkInfo;
25 import android.provider.Settings;
26 import android.util.Log;
27 
28 import androidx.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
29 
30 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil;
31 
32 import java.util.ArrayList;
33 import java.util.List;
34 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
35 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
36 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
37 
38 public class TestUtils {
39     private static final String TAG = "LocationTestUtils";
40 
41     private static final long STANDARD_WAIT_TIME_MS = 50;
42     private static final long STANDARD_SLEEP_TIME_MS = 50;
43 
44     private static final int DATA_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS = 500;
45     private static final int DATA_CONNECTION_CHECK_COUNT = 10; // 500 * 10 - Roughly 5 secs wait
46 
waitFor(CountDownLatch latch, int timeInSec)47     public static boolean waitFor(CountDownLatch latch, int timeInSec) throws InterruptedException {
48         // Since late 2014, if the main thread has been occupied for long enough, Android will
49         // increase its priority. Such new behavior can causes starvation to the background thread -
50         // even if the main thread has called await() to yield its execution, the background thread
51         // still can't get scheduled.
52         //
53         // Here we're trying to wait on the main thread for a PendingIntent from a background
54         // thread. Because of the starvation problem, the background thread may take up to 5 minutes
55         // to deliver the PendingIntent if we simply call await() on the main thread. In order to
56         // give the background thread a chance to run, we call Thread.sleep() in a loop. Such dirty
57         // hack isn't ideal, but at least it can work.
58         //
59         // See also: b/17423027
60         long waitTimeRounds = (TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(timeInSec)) /
61                 (STANDARD_WAIT_TIME_MS + STANDARD_SLEEP_TIME_MS);
62         for (int i = 0; i < waitTimeRounds; ++i) {
63             Thread.sleep(STANDARD_SLEEP_TIME_MS);
64             if (latch.await(STANDARD_WAIT_TIME_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) {
65                 return true;
66             }
67         }
68         return false;
69     }
70 
waitForWithCondition(int timeInSec, Callable<Boolean> callback)71     public static boolean waitForWithCondition(int timeInSec, Callable<Boolean> callback)
72             throws Exception {
73         long waitTimeRounds = (TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(timeInSec)) / STANDARD_SLEEP_TIME_MS;
74         for (int i = 0; i < waitTimeRounds; ++i) {
75             Thread.sleep(STANDARD_SLEEP_TIME_MS);
76             if(callback.call()) return true;
77         }
78         return false;
79     }
80 
deviceHasGpsFeature(Context context)81     public static boolean deviceHasGpsFeature(Context context) {
82         // If device does not have a GPS, skip the test.
83         if (context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LOCATION_GPS)) {
84             return true;
85         }
86         Log.w(TAG, "GPS feature not present on device, skipping GPS test.");
87         return false;
88     }
89 
90     /**
91      * Returns whether the device is currently connected to a wifi or cellular.
92      *
93      * @param context {@link Context} object
94      * @return {@code true} if connected to Wifi or Cellular; {@code false} otherwise
95      */
isConnectedToWifiOrCellular(Context context)96     public static boolean isConnectedToWifiOrCellular(Context context) {
97         NetworkInfo info = getActiveNetworkInfo(context);
98         return info != null
99                 && info.isConnected()
100                 && (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI
101                 || info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
102     }
103 
104     /**
105      * Gets the active network info.
106      *
107      * @param context {@link Context} object
108      * @return {@link NetworkInfo}
109      */
getActiveNetworkInfo(Context context)110     private static NetworkInfo getActiveNetworkInfo(Context context) {
111         ConnectivityManager cm = getConnectivityManager(context);
112         if (cm != null) {
113             return cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
114         }
115         return null;
116     }
117 
118     /** Reads the {@code assisted_gps_enabled} flag. */
getAssistedGpsEnabled(Context context)119     public static int getAssistedGpsEnabled(Context context) {
120         int value =
121                 Settings.Global.getInt(
122                         context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.ASSISTED_GPS_ENABLED, 0);
123         Log.d(TAG, "Reading assisted_gps_enabled=" + value);
124         return value;
125     }
126 
127     /** Overrides the {@code assisted_gps_enabled} flag. */
setAssistedGpsEnabled(Context context, int value)128     public static void setAssistedGpsEnabled(Context context, int value) {
129         int oldValue = getAssistedGpsEnabled(context);
130         if (oldValue != value) {
131             Log.i(TAG, "Setting assisted_gps_enabled as " + value);
132             SystemUtil.runWithShellPermissionIdentity(
133                     () -> {
134                         Settings.Global.putInt(
135                                 context.getContentResolver(),
136                                 Settings.Global.ASSISTED_GPS_ENABLED,
137                                 value);
138                     });
139         }
140     }
141 
142     /**
143      * Gets the connectivity manager.
144      *
145      * @param context {@link Context} object
146      * @return {@link ConnectivityManager}
147      */
getConnectivityManager(Context context)148     public static ConnectivityManager getConnectivityManager(Context context) {
149         return (ConnectivityManager) context.getApplicationContext()
150                 .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
151     }
152 
153     /**
154      * Returns {@code true} if the setting {@code airplane_mode_on} is set to 1.
155      */
isAirplaneModeOn()156     public static boolean isAirplaneModeOn() {
157         return SystemUtil.runShellCommand("settings get global airplane_mode_on")
158                 .trim().equals("1");
159     }
160 
161     /**
162      * Changes the setting {@code airplane_mode_on} to 1 if {@code enableAirplaneMode}
163      * is {@code true}. Otherwise, it is set to 0.
164      *
165      * <p>Waits for a certain time duration for network connections to turn on/off based on
166      * {@code enableAirplaneMode}.
167      */
setAirplaneModeOn(Context context, boolean enableAirplaneMode)168     public static void setAirplaneModeOn(Context context,
169             boolean enableAirplaneMode) throws InterruptedException {
170         Log.i(TAG, "Setting airplane_mode_on to " + enableAirplaneMode);
171         SystemUtil.runShellCommand("cmd connectivity airplane-mode "
172                 + (enableAirplaneMode ? "enable" : "disable"));
173 
174         // Wait for a few seconds until the airplane mode changes take effect. The airplane mode on
175         // state and the WiFi/cell connected state are opposite. So, we wait while they are the
176         // same or until the specified time interval expires.
177         //
178         // Note that in unusual cases where the WiFi/cell are not in a connected state before
179         // turning on airplane mode, then turning off airplane mode won't restore either of
180         // these connections, and then the wait time below will be wasteful.
181         int dataConnectionCheckCount = DATA_CONNECTION_CHECK_COUNT;
182         while (enableAirplaneMode == isConnectedToWifiOrCellular(context)) {
183             if (--dataConnectionCheckCount <= 0) {
184                 Log.w(TAG, "Airplane mode " + (enableAirplaneMode ? "on" : "off")
185                         + " setting did not take effect on WiFi/cell connected state.");
186                 return;
187             }
188             Thread.sleep(DATA_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS);
189         }
190     }
191 
getPackagesWithPermissions(String permission)192     public static List<String> getPackagesWithPermissions(String permission) {
193         UiAutomation uiAnimation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation();
194         Context context = InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext();
195         PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
196 
197         ArrayList<String> packagesWithPermission = new ArrayList<>();
198         List<ApplicationInfo> packages = pm.getInstalledApplications(/*flags=*/0);
199 
200         for (ApplicationInfo applicationInfo : packages) {
201             String packageName = applicationInfo.packageName;
202             if (packageName.equals(context.getPackageName())) {
203                 // Don't include this test package.
204                 continue;
205             }
206 
207             if (pm.checkPermission(permission, packageName) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
208                 final int flags;
209                 uiAnimation.adoptShellPermissionIdentity(
210                         "android.permission.GET_RUNTIME_PERMISSIONS");
211                 try {
212                     flags = pm.getPermissionFlags(
213                             permission, packageName, android.os.Process.myUserHandle());
214                 } finally {
215                     uiAnimation.dropShellPermissionIdentity();
216                 }
217 
218                 final boolean fixed =
219                         (flags
220                                         & (PackageManager.FLAG_PERMISSION_USER_FIXED
221                                                 | PackageManager.FLAG_PERMISSION_POLICY_FIXED
222                                                 | PackageManager.FLAG_PERMISSION_SYSTEM_FIXED))
223                                 != 0;
224                 if (!fixed) {
225                     packagesWithPermission.add(packageName);
226                 }
227             }
228         }
229         return packagesWithPermission;
230     }
231 
revokePermissions(String permission)232     public static List<String> revokePermissions(String permission) {
233         UiAutomation uiAnimation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation();
234         List<String> packages = getPackagesWithPermissions(permission);
235         for (String packageWithPermission : packages) {
236             Log.i(TAG, "Revoking permissions from: " + packageWithPermission);
237             uiAnimation.revokeRuntimePermission(packageWithPermission, permission);
238         }
239         return packages;
240     }
241 
grantLocationPermissions(String permission, List<String> packages)242     public static void grantLocationPermissions(String permission, List<String> packages) {
243         UiAutomation uiAnimation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation();
244         for (String packageToGivePermission : packages) {
245             Log.i(TAG, "Granting permissions (back) to: " + packageToGivePermission);
246             uiAnimation.grantRuntimePermission(packageToGivePermission, permission);
247         }
248     }
249 }
250