1"""bytecode_helper - support tools for testing correct bytecode generation""" 2 3import unittest 4import dis 5import io 6import opcode 7try: 8 import _testinternalcapi 9except ImportError: 10 _testinternalcapi = None 11 12_UNSPECIFIED = object() 13 14def instructions_with_positions(instrs, co_positions): 15 # Return (instr, positions) pairs from the instrs list and co_positions 16 # iterator. The latter contains items for cache lines and the former 17 # doesn't, so those need to be skipped. 18 19 co_positions = co_positions or iter(()) 20 for instr in instrs: 21 yield instr, next(co_positions, ()) 22 for _, size, _ in (instr.cache_info or ()): 23 for i in range(size): 24 next(co_positions, ()) 25 26class BytecodeTestCase(unittest.TestCase): 27 """Custom assertion methods for inspecting bytecode.""" 28 29 def get_disassembly_as_string(self, co): 30 s = io.StringIO() 31 dis.dis(co, file=s) 32 return s.getvalue() 33 34 def assertInBytecode(self, x, opname, argval=_UNSPECIFIED): 35 """Returns instr if opname is found, otherwise throws AssertionError""" 36 self.assertIn(opname, dis.opmap) 37 for instr in dis.get_instructions(x): 38 if instr.opname == opname: 39 if argval is _UNSPECIFIED or instr.argval == argval: 40 return instr 41 disassembly = self.get_disassembly_as_string(x) 42 if argval is _UNSPECIFIED: 43 msg = '%s not found in bytecode:\n%s' % (opname, disassembly) 44 else: 45 msg = '(%s,%r) not found in bytecode:\n%s' 46 msg = msg % (opname, argval, disassembly) 47 self.fail(msg) 48 49 def assertNotInBytecode(self, x, opname, argval=_UNSPECIFIED): 50 """Throws AssertionError if opname is found""" 51 self.assertIn(opname, dis.opmap) 52 for instr in dis.get_instructions(x): 53 if instr.opname == opname: 54 disassembly = self.get_disassembly_as_string(x) 55 if argval is _UNSPECIFIED: 56 msg = '%s occurs in bytecode:\n%s' % (opname, disassembly) 57 self.fail(msg) 58 elif instr.argval == argval: 59 msg = '(%s,%r) occurs in bytecode:\n%s' 60 msg = msg % (opname, argval, disassembly) 61 self.fail(msg) 62 63class CompilationStepTestCase(unittest.TestCase): 64 65 HAS_ARG = set(dis.hasarg) 66 HAS_TARGET = set(dis.hasjrel + dis.hasjabs + dis.hasexc) 67 HAS_ARG_OR_TARGET = HAS_ARG.union(HAS_TARGET) 68 69 class Label: 70 pass 71 72 def assertInstructionsMatch(self, actual_seq, expected): 73 # get an InstructionSequence and an expected list, where each 74 # entry is a label or an instruction tuple. Construct an expcted 75 # instruction sequence and compare with the one given. 76 77 self.assertIsInstance(expected, list) 78 actual = actual_seq.get_instructions() 79 expected = self.seq_from_insts(expected).get_instructions() 80 self.assertEqual(len(actual), len(expected)) 81 82 # compare instructions 83 for act, exp in zip(actual, expected): 84 if isinstance(act, int): 85 self.assertEqual(exp, act) 86 continue 87 self.assertIsInstance(exp, tuple) 88 self.assertIsInstance(act, tuple) 89 idx = max([p[0] for p in enumerate(exp) if p[1] != -1]) 90 self.assertEqual(exp[:idx], act[:idx]) 91 92 def resolveAndRemoveLabels(self, insts): 93 idx = 0 94 res = [] 95 for item in insts: 96 assert isinstance(item, (self.Label, tuple)) 97 if isinstance(item, self.Label): 98 item.value = idx 99 else: 100 idx += 1 101 res.append(item) 102 103 return res 104 105 def seq_from_insts(self, insts): 106 labels = {item for item in insts if isinstance(item, self.Label)} 107 for i, lbl in enumerate(labels): 108 lbl.value = i 109 110 seq = _testinternalcapi.new_instruction_sequence() 111 for item in insts: 112 if isinstance(item, self.Label): 113 seq.use_label(item.value) 114 else: 115 op = item[0] 116 if isinstance(op, str): 117 op = opcode.opmap[op] 118 arg, *loc = item[1:] 119 if isinstance(arg, self.Label): 120 arg = arg.value 121 loc = loc + [-1] * (4 - len(loc)) 122 seq.addop(op, arg or 0, *loc) 123 return seq 124 125 def check_instructions(self, insts): 126 for inst in insts: 127 if isinstance(inst, self.Label): 128 continue 129 op, arg, *loc = inst 130 if isinstance(op, str): 131 op = opcode.opmap[op] 132 self.assertEqual(op in opcode.hasarg, 133 arg is not None, 134 f"{opcode.opname[op]=} {arg=}") 135 self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(l, int) for l in loc)) 136 137 138@unittest.skipIf(_testinternalcapi is None, "requires _testinternalcapi") 139class CodegenTestCase(CompilationStepTestCase): 140 141 def generate_code(self, ast): 142 insts, _ = _testinternalcapi.compiler_codegen(ast, "my_file.py", 0) 143 return insts 144 145 146@unittest.skipIf(_testinternalcapi is None, "requires _testinternalcapi") 147class CfgOptimizationTestCase(CompilationStepTestCase): 148 149 def get_optimized(self, seq, consts, nlocals=0): 150 insts = _testinternalcapi.optimize_cfg(seq, consts, nlocals) 151 return insts, consts 152 153@unittest.skipIf(_testinternalcapi is None, "requires _testinternalcapi") 154class AssemblerTestCase(CompilationStepTestCase): 155 156 def get_code_object(self, filename, insts, metadata): 157 co = _testinternalcapi.assemble_code_object(filename, insts, metadata) 158 return co 159