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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 
19 
20 #include "aaudio/AAudioExtensions.h"
21 #include "aaudio/AudioStreamAAudio.h"
22 #include "FilterAudioStream.h"
23 #include "OboeDebug.h"
24 #include "oboe/Oboe.h"
25 #include "oboe/AudioStreamBuilder.h"
26 #include "opensles/AudioInputStreamOpenSLES.h"
27 #include "opensles/AudioOutputStreamOpenSLES.h"
28 #include "opensles/AudioStreamOpenSLES.h"
29 #include "QuirksManager.h"
30 
31 bool oboe::OboeGlobals::mWorkaroundsEnabled = true;
32 
33 namespace oboe {
34 
35 /**
36  * The following default values are used when oboe does not have any better way of determining the optimal values
37  * for an audio stream. This can happen when:
38  *
39  * - Client is creating a stream on API < 26 (OpenSLES) but has not supplied the optimal sample
40  * rate and/or frames per burst
41  * - Client is creating a stream on API 16 (OpenSLES) where AudioManager.PROPERTY_OUTPUT_* values
42  * are not available
43  */
44 int32_t DefaultStreamValues::SampleRate = 48000; // Common rate for mobile audio and video
45 int32_t DefaultStreamValues::FramesPerBurst = 192; // 4 msec at 48000 Hz
46 int32_t DefaultStreamValues::ChannelCount = 2; // Stereo
47 
48 constexpr int kBufferSizeInBurstsForLowLatencyStreams = 2;
49 
50 #ifndef OBOE_ENABLE_AAUDIO
51 // Set OBOE_ENABLE_AAUDIO to 0 if you want to disable the AAudio API.
52 // This might be useful if you want to force all the unit tests to use OpenSL ES.
53 #define OBOE_ENABLE_AAUDIO 1
54 #endif
55 
isAAudioSupported()56 bool AudioStreamBuilder::isAAudioSupported() {
57     return AudioStreamAAudio::isSupported() && OBOE_ENABLE_AAUDIO;
58 }
59 
isAAudioRecommended()60 bool AudioStreamBuilder::isAAudioRecommended() {
61     // See https://github.com/google/oboe/issues/40,
62     // AAudio may not be stable on Android O, depending on how it is used.
63     // To be safe, use AAudio only on O_MR1 and above.
64     return (getSdkVersion() >= __ANDROID_API_O_MR1__) && isAAudioSupported();
65 }
66 
build()67 AudioStream *AudioStreamBuilder::build() {
68     AudioStream *stream = nullptr;
69     if (isAAudioRecommended() && mAudioApi != AudioApi::OpenSLES) {
70         stream = new AudioStreamAAudio(*this);
71     } else if (isAAudioSupported() && mAudioApi == AudioApi::AAudio) {
72         stream = new AudioStreamAAudio(*this);
73         LOGE("Creating AAudio stream on 8.0 because it was specified. This is error prone.");
74     } else {
75         if (getDirection() == oboe::Direction::Output) {
76             stream = new AudioOutputStreamOpenSLES(*this);
77         } else if (getDirection() == oboe::Direction::Input) {
78             stream = new AudioInputStreamOpenSLES(*this);
79         }
80     }
81     return stream;
82 }
83 
isCompatible(AudioStreamBase & other)84 bool AudioStreamBuilder::isCompatible(AudioStreamBase &other) {
85     return (getSampleRate() == oboe::Unspecified || getSampleRate() == other.getSampleRate())
86            && (getFormat() == (AudioFormat)oboe::Unspecified || getFormat() == other.getFormat())
87            && (getFramesPerDataCallback() == oboe::Unspecified || getFramesPerDataCallback() == other.getFramesPerDataCallback())
88            && (getChannelCount() == oboe::Unspecified || getChannelCount() == other.getChannelCount());
89 }
90 
openStream(AudioStream ** streamPP)91 Result AudioStreamBuilder::openStream(AudioStream **streamPP) {
92     LOGW("Passing AudioStream pointer deprecated, Use openStream(std::shared_ptr<oboe::AudioStream> &stream) instead.");
93     return openStreamInternal(streamPP);
94 }
95 
openStreamInternal(AudioStream ** streamPP)96 Result AudioStreamBuilder::openStreamInternal(AudioStream **streamPP) {
97     auto result = isValidConfig();
98     if (result != Result::OK) {
99         LOGW("%s() invalid config. Error %s", __func__, oboe::convertToText(result));
100         return result;
101     }
102 
103 #ifndef OBOE_SUPPRESS_LOG_SPAM
104     LOGI("%s() %s -------- %s --------",
105          __func__, getDirection() == Direction::Input ? "INPUT" : "OUTPUT", getVersionText());
106 #endif
107 
108     if (streamPP == nullptr) {
109         return Result::ErrorNull;
110     }
111     *streamPP = nullptr;
112 
113     AudioStream *streamP = nullptr;
114 
115     // Maybe make a FilterInputStream.
116     AudioStreamBuilder childBuilder(*this);
117     // Check need for conversion and modify childBuilder for optimal stream.
118     bool conversionNeeded = QuirksManager::getInstance().isConversionNeeded(*this, childBuilder);
119     // Do we need to make a child stream and convert.
120     if (conversionNeeded) {
121         AudioStream *tempStream;
122         result = childBuilder.openStreamInternal(&tempStream);
123         if (result != Result::OK) {
124             return result;
125         }
126 
127         if (isCompatible(*tempStream)) {
128             // The child stream would work as the requested stream so we can just use it directly.
129             *streamPP = tempStream;
130             return result;
131         } else {
132             AudioStreamBuilder parentBuilder = *this;
133             // Build a stream that is as close as possible to the childStream.
134             if (getFormat() == oboe::AudioFormat::Unspecified) {
135                 parentBuilder.setFormat(tempStream->getFormat());
136             }
137             if (getChannelCount() == oboe::Unspecified) {
138                 parentBuilder.setChannelCount(tempStream->getChannelCount());
139             }
140             if (getSampleRate() == oboe::Unspecified) {
141                 parentBuilder.setSampleRate(tempStream->getSampleRate());
142             }
143             if (getFramesPerDataCallback() == oboe::Unspecified) {
144                 parentBuilder.setFramesPerCallback(tempStream->getFramesPerDataCallback());
145             }
146 
147             // Use childStream in a FilterAudioStream.
148             LOGI("%s() create a FilterAudioStream for data conversion.", __func__);
149             std::shared_ptr<AudioStream> childStream(tempStream);
150             FilterAudioStream *filterStream = new FilterAudioStream(parentBuilder, childStream);
151             childStream->setWeakThis(childStream);
152             result = filterStream->configureFlowGraph();
153             if (result !=  Result::OK) {
154                 filterStream->close();
155                 delete filterStream;
156                 // Just open streamP the old way.
157             } else {
158                 streamP = static_cast<AudioStream *>(filterStream);
159             }
160         }
161     }
162 
163     if (streamP == nullptr) {
164         streamP = build();
165         if (streamP == nullptr) {
166             return Result::ErrorNull;
167         }
168     }
169 
170     // If MMAP has a problem in this case then disable it temporarily.
171     bool wasMMapOriginallyEnabled = AAudioExtensions::getInstance().isMMapEnabled();
172     bool wasMMapTemporarilyDisabled = false;
173     if (wasMMapOriginallyEnabled) {
174         bool isMMapSafe = QuirksManager::getInstance().isMMapSafe(childBuilder);
175         if (!isMMapSafe) {
176             AAudioExtensions::getInstance().setMMapEnabled(false);
177             wasMMapTemporarilyDisabled = true;
178         }
179     }
180     result = streamP->open();
181     if (wasMMapTemporarilyDisabled) {
182         AAudioExtensions::getInstance().setMMapEnabled(wasMMapOriginallyEnabled); // restore original
183     }
184     if (result == Result::OK) {
185         // AAudio supports setBufferSizeInFrames() so use it.
186         if (streamP->getAudioApi() == AudioApi::AAudio) {
187             int32_t  optimalBufferSize = -1;
188             // Use a reasonable default buffer size.
189             if (streamP->getDirection() == Direction::Input) {
190                 // For input, small size does not improve latency because the stream is usually
191                 // run close to empty. And a low size can result in XRuns so always use the maximum.
192                 optimalBufferSize = streamP->getBufferCapacityInFrames();
193             } else if (streamP->getPerformanceMode() == PerformanceMode::LowLatency
194                     && streamP->getDirection() == Direction::Output)  { // Output check is redundant.
195                 optimalBufferSize = streamP->getFramesPerBurst() *
196                                         kBufferSizeInBurstsForLowLatencyStreams;
197             }
198             if (optimalBufferSize >= 0) {
199                 auto setBufferResult = streamP->setBufferSizeInFrames(optimalBufferSize);
200                 if (!setBufferResult) {
201                     LOGW("Failed to setBufferSizeInFrames(%d). Error was %s",
202                          optimalBufferSize,
203                          convertToText(setBufferResult.error()));
204                 }
205             }
206         }
207 
208         *streamPP = streamP;
209     } else {
210         delete streamP;
211     }
212     return result;
213 }
214 
openManagedStream(oboe::ManagedStream & stream)215 Result AudioStreamBuilder::openManagedStream(oboe::ManagedStream &stream) {
216     LOGW("`openManagedStream` is deprecated. Use openStream(std::shared_ptr<oboe::AudioStream> &stream) instead.");
217     stream.reset();
218     AudioStream *streamptr;
219     auto result = openStream(&streamptr);
220     stream.reset(streamptr);
221     return result;
222 }
223 
openStream(std::shared_ptr<AudioStream> & sharedStream)224 Result AudioStreamBuilder::openStream(std::shared_ptr<AudioStream> &sharedStream) {
225     sharedStream.reset();
226     AudioStream *streamptr;
227     auto result = openStreamInternal(&streamptr);
228     if (result == Result::OK) {
229         sharedStream.reset(streamptr);
230         // Save a weak_ptr in the stream for use with callbacks.
231         streamptr->setWeakThis(sharedStream);
232     }
233     return result;
234 }
235 
236 } // namespace oboe
237