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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.art;
18 
19 import android.annotation.NonNull;
20 import android.annotation.Nullable;
21 import android.os.Build;
22 
23 import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
24 
25 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
26 import com.android.server.art.model.DexMetadata;
27 import com.android.server.art.proto.DexMetadataConfig;
28 
29 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
30 import java.io.IOException;
31 import java.io.InputStream;
32 import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
33 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
34 import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
35 
36 /**
37  * A helper class to handle dex metadata (dm) files.
38  *
39  * Note that this is not the only consumer of dm files. A dm file is a container that contains
40  * various types of files for various purposes, passed down to various layers and consumed by them.
41  *
42  * @hide
43  */
44 @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE)
45 public class DexMetadataHelper {
46     @NonNull private final Injector mInjector;
47 
DexMetadataHelper()48     public DexMetadataHelper() {
49         this(new Injector());
50     }
51 
52     @VisibleForTesting
DexMetadataHelper(@onNull Injector injector)53     public DexMetadataHelper(@NonNull Injector injector) {
54         mInjector = injector;
55     }
56 
57     @NonNull
getDexMetadataInfo(@ullable DexMetadataPath dmPath)58     public DexMetadataInfo getDexMetadataInfo(@Nullable DexMetadataPath dmPath) {
59         if (dmPath == null) {
60             return getDefaultDexMetadataInfo(DexMetadata.TYPE_NONE);
61         }
62 
63         String realDmPath = getDmPath(dmPath);
64         try (var zipFile = mInjector.openZipFile(realDmPath)) {
65             ZipEntry entry = zipFile.getEntry("config.pb");
66             if (entry == null) {
67                 return new DexMetadataInfo(
68                         dmPath, DexMetadataConfig.getDefaultInstance(), getType(zipFile));
69             }
70             try (InputStream stream = zipFile.getInputStream(entry)) {
71                 return new DexMetadataInfo(
72                         dmPath, DexMetadataConfig.parseFrom(stream), getType(zipFile));
73             }
74         } catch (IOException e) {
75             if (e instanceof FileNotFoundException || e instanceof NoSuchFileException) {
76                 return getDefaultDexMetadataInfo(DexMetadata.TYPE_NONE);
77             } else {
78                 AsLog.e(String.format("Failed to read dm file '%s'", realDmPath), e);
79                 return getDefaultDexMetadataInfo(DexMetadata.TYPE_ERROR);
80             }
81         }
82     }
83 
84     @NonNull
getDefaultDexMetadataInfo(@exMetadata.Type int type)85     private DexMetadataInfo getDefaultDexMetadataInfo(@DexMetadata.Type int type) {
86         return new DexMetadataInfo(null /* dmPath */, DexMetadataConfig.getDefaultInstance(), type);
87     }
88 
89     @NonNull
getDmPath(@onNull DexMetadataPath dmPath)90     public static String getDmPath(@NonNull DexMetadataPath dmPath) {
91         return Utils.replaceFileExtension(dmPath.dexPath, ArtConstants.DEX_METADATA_FILE_EXT);
92     }
93 
getType(@onNull ZipFile zipFile)94     private static @DexMetadata.Type int getType(@NonNull ZipFile zipFile) {
95         var profile = zipFile.getEntry(ArtConstants.DEX_METADATA_PROFILE_ENTRY);
96         var vdex = zipFile.getEntry(ArtConstants.DEX_METADATA_VDEX_ENTRY);
97 
98         if (profile != null && vdex != null) {
99             return DexMetadata.TYPE_PROFILE_AND_VDEX;
100         } else if (profile != null) {
101             return DexMetadata.TYPE_PROFILE;
102         } else if (vdex != null) {
103             return DexMetadata.TYPE_VDEX;
104         } else {
105             return DexMetadata.TYPE_NONE;
106         }
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * @param dmPath Represents the path to the dm file, if it exists. Or null if the file doesn't
111      *         exist or an error occurred.
112      * @param config The config deserialized from `config.pb`, if it exists. Or the default instance
113      *         if the file doesn't exist or an error occurred.
114      * @param type An enum value representing whether the dm file contains a profile, a VDEX file,
115      *         none, or both.
116      */
DexMetadataInfo(@ullable DexMetadataPath dmPath, @NonNull DexMetadataConfig config, @DexMetadata.Type int type)117     public record DexMetadataInfo(@Nullable DexMetadataPath dmPath,
118             @NonNull DexMetadataConfig config, @DexMetadata.Type int type) {}
119 
120     /**
121      * Injector pattern for testing purpose.
122      *
123      * @hide
124      */
125     @VisibleForTesting
126     public static class Injector {
127         @NonNull
openZipFile(@onNull String path)128         ZipFile openZipFile(@NonNull String path) throws IOException {
129             return new ZipFile(path);
130         }
131     }
132 }
133