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1 // © 2017 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 
4 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
5 
6 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
7 #ifndef __NUMBER_MICROPROPS_H__
8 #define __NUMBER_MICROPROPS_H__
9 
10 // TODO: minimize includes
11 #include "unicode/numberformatter.h"
12 #include "number_types.h"
13 #include "number_decimalquantity.h"
14 #include "number_scientific.h"
15 #include "number_patternstring.h"
16 #include "number_modifiers.h"
17 #include "number_multiplier.h"
18 #include "number_roundingutils.h"
19 #include "decNumber.h"
20 #include "charstr.h"
21 
22 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN namespace number {
23 namespace impl {
24 
25 /**
26  * A copyable container for the integer values of mixed unit measurements.
27  *
28  * If memory allocation fails during copying, no values are copied and status is
29  * set to U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR.
30  */
31 class IntMeasures : public MaybeStackArray<int64_t, 2> {
32   public:
33     /**
34      * Default constructor initializes with internal T[stackCapacity] buffer.
35      *
36      * Stack Capacity: most mixed units are expected to consist of two or three
37      * subunits, so one or two integer measures should be enough.
38      */
IntMeasures()39     IntMeasures() : MaybeStackArray<int64_t, 2>() {
40     }
41 
42     /**
43      * Copy constructor.
44      *
45      * If memory allocation fails during copying, no values are copied and
46      * status is set to U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR.
47      */
IntMeasures(const IntMeasures & other)48     IntMeasures(const IntMeasures &other) : MaybeStackArray<int64_t, 2>() {
49         this->operator=(other);
50     }
51 
52     // Assignment operator
53     IntMeasures &operator=(const IntMeasures &rhs) {
54         if (this == &rhs) {
55             return *this;
56         }
57         copyFrom(rhs, status);
58         return *this;
59     }
60 
61     /** Move constructor */
62     IntMeasures(IntMeasures &&src) = default;
63 
64     /** Move assignment */
65     IntMeasures &operator=(IntMeasures &&src) = default;
66 
67     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * MicroProps is the first MicroPropsGenerator that should be should be called,
72  * producing an initialized MicroProps instance that will be passed on and
73  * modified throughout the rest of the chain of MicroPropsGenerator instances.
74  */
75 struct MicroProps : public MicroPropsGenerator {
76 
77     // NOTE: All of these fields are properly initialized in NumberFormatterImpl.
78     RoundingImpl rounder;
79     Grouper grouping;
80     Padder padding;
81     IntegerWidth integerWidth;
82     UNumberSignDisplay sign;
83     UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay decimal;
84     bool useCurrency;
85     char nsName[9];
86 
87     // Note: This struct has no direct ownership of the following pointers.
88     const DecimalFormatSymbols* symbols;
89 
90     // Pointers to Modifiers provided by the number formatting pipeline (when
91     // the value is known):
92 
93     // A Modifier provided by LongNameHandler, used for currency long names and
94     // units. If there is no LongNameHandler needed, this should be an
95     // EmptyModifier. (This is typically the third modifier applied.)
96     const Modifier* modOuter;
97     // A Modifier for short currencies and compact notation. (This is typically
98     // the second modifier applied.)
99     const Modifier* modMiddle = nullptr;
100     // A Modifier provided by ScientificHandler, used for scientific notation.
101     // This is typically the first modifier applied.
102     const Modifier* modInner;
103 
104     // The following "helper" fields may optionally be used during the MicroPropsGenerator.
105     // They live here to retain memory.
106     struct {
107         // The ScientificModifier for which ScientificHandler is responsible.
108         // ScientificHandler::processQuantity() modifies this Modifier.
109         ScientificModifier scientificModifier;
110         // EmptyModifier used for modOuter
111         EmptyModifier emptyWeakModifier{false};
112         // EmptyModifier used for modInner
113         EmptyModifier emptyStrongModifier{true};
114         MultiplierFormatHandler multiplier;
115         // A Modifier used for Mixed Units. When formatting mixed units,
116         // LongNameHandler assigns this Modifier.
117         SimpleModifier mixedUnitModifier;
118     } helpers;
119 
120     // The MeasureUnit with which the output is represented. May also have
121     // UMEASURE_UNIT_MIXED complexity, in which case mixedMeasures comes into
122     // play.
123     MeasureUnit outputUnit;
124 
125     // In the case of mixed units, this is the set of integer-only units
126     // *preceding* the final unit.
127     IntMeasures mixedMeasures;
128     // Number of mixedMeasures that have been populated
129     int32_t mixedMeasuresCount = 0;
130 
131     MicroProps() = default;
132 
133     MicroProps(const MicroProps& other) = default;
134 
135     MicroProps& operator=(const MicroProps& other) = default;
136 
137     /**
138      * As MicroProps is the "base instance", this implementation of
139      * MicroPropsGenerator::processQuantity() just ensures that the output
140      * `micros` is correctly initialized.
141      *
142      * For the "safe" invocation of this function, micros must not be *this,
143      * such that a copy of the base instance is made. For the "unsafe" path,
144      * this function can be used only once, because the base MicroProps instance
145      * will be modified and thus not be available for re-use.
146      *
147      * @param quantity The quantity for consideration and optional mutation.
148      * @param micros The MicroProps instance to populate. If this parameter is
149      * not already `*this`, it will be overwritten with a copy of `*this`.
150      */
processQuantityMicroProps151     void processQuantity(DecimalQuantity &quantity, MicroProps &micros,
152                          UErrorCode &status) const U_OVERRIDE {
153         (void) quantity;
154         (void) status;
155         if (this == &micros) {
156             // Unsafe path: no need to perform a copy.
157             U_ASSERT(!exhausted);
158             micros.exhausted = true;
159             U_ASSERT(exhausted);
160         } else {
161             // Safe path: copy self into the output micros.
162             U_ASSERT(!exhausted);
163             micros = *this;
164         }
165     }
166 
167   private:
168     // Internal fields:
169     bool exhausted = false;
170 };
171 
172 } // namespace impl
173 } // namespace number
174 U_NAMESPACE_END
175 
176 #endif // __NUMBER_MICROPROPS_H__
177 
178 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
179