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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.adservices.common;
18 
19 import android.annotation.NonNull;
20 import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
21 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
22 
23 import com.android.adservices.LoggerFactory;
24 
25 import java.io.DataInputStream;
26 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
27 import java.io.IOException;
28 import java.util.Objects;
29 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
30 
31 /**
32  * Utility class used to set up the read and write pipes for the usage of reading pointers from
33  * shared memory.
34  *
35  * @hide
36  */
37 public class AssetFileDescriptorUtil {
38     private static final LoggerFactory.Logger sLogger = LoggerFactory.getFledgeLogger();
39 
AssetFileDescriptorUtil()40     private AssetFileDescriptorUtil() {}
41 
42     /**
43      * Creates a read and write pipe, writes the data in {@code buffer} into the write end, and
44      * returns the read end in the form of a {@link AssetFileDescriptor}.
45      *
46      * @throws IOException if an exception is encountered while creating or writing to the pipe
47      */
setupAssetFileDescriptorResponse( @onNull byte[] buffer, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService)48     public static AssetFileDescriptor setupAssetFileDescriptorResponse(
49             @NonNull byte[] buffer, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService) throws IOException {
50         Objects.requireNonNull(buffer);
51         Objects.requireNonNull(executorService);
52 
53         ParcelFileDescriptor[] descriptors = ParcelFileDescriptor.createPipe();
54         ParcelFileDescriptor writeDescriptor = descriptors[1];
55 
56         executorService.execute(
57                 () -> {
58                     try (FileOutputStream outputStream =
59                             new FileOutputStream(writeDescriptor.getFileDescriptor())) {
60                         outputStream.write(buffer);
61                     } catch (IOException e) {
62                         sLogger.e(
63                                 e, "Encountered IO Exception while writing byte array to stream.");
64                     }
65                 });
66         return new AssetFileDescriptor(descriptors[0], 0, buffer.length);
67     }
68 
69     /**
70      * Reads the content the {@link AssetFileDescriptor} points to into a buffer and returns the
71      * number of bytes read.
72      *
73      * @throws IOException if an exception is encountered while reading the content.
74      */
readAssetFileDescriptorIntoBuffer( @onNull AssetFileDescriptor assetFileDescriptor)75     public static byte[] readAssetFileDescriptorIntoBuffer(
76             @NonNull AssetFileDescriptor assetFileDescriptor) throws IOException {
77         Objects.requireNonNull(assetFileDescriptor);
78 
79         byte[] result = new byte[(int) assetFileDescriptor.getLength()];
80 
81         try (DataInputStream inputStream =
82                 new DataInputStream(assetFileDescriptor.createInputStream())) {
83             inputStream.readFully(result);
84         }
85 
86         return result;
87     }
88 }
89