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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package android.view;
17 
18 import static android.view.flags.Flags.FLAG_VIEW_VELOCITY_API;
19 
20 import android.animation.LayoutTransition;
21 import android.annotation.FlaggedApi;
22 import android.annotation.NonNull;
23 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
24 import android.content.Context;
25 import android.graphics.Canvas;
26 import android.graphics.Rect;
27 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
28 import android.os.Build;
29 
30 import java.util.ArrayList;
31 
32 /**
33  * An overlay is an extra layer that sits on top of a View (the "host view")
34  * which is drawn after all other content in that view (including children,
35  * if the view is a ViewGroup). Interaction with the overlay layer is done
36  * by adding and removing drawables.
37  *
38  * <p>An overlay requested from a ViewGroup is of type {@link ViewGroupOverlay},
39  * which also supports adding and removing views.</p>
40  *
41  * @see View#getOverlay() View.getOverlay()
42  * @see ViewGroup#getOverlay() ViewGroup.getOverlay()
43  * @see ViewGroupOverlay
44  */
45 public class ViewOverlay {
46 
47     /**
48      * The actual container for the drawables (and views, if it's a ViewGroupOverlay).
49      * All of the management and rendering details for the overlay are handled in
50      * OverlayViewGroup.
51      */
52     OverlayViewGroup mOverlayViewGroup;
53 
ViewOverlay(Context context, View hostView)54     ViewOverlay(Context context, View hostView) {
55         mOverlayViewGroup = new OverlayViewGroup(context, hostView);
56     }
57 
58     /**
59      * Used internally by View and ViewGroup to handle drawing and invalidation
60      * of the overlay
61      * @return
62      */
63     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553)
getOverlayView()64     ViewGroup getOverlayView() {
65         return mOverlayViewGroup;
66     }
67 
68     /**
69      * Adds a {@link Drawable} to the overlay. The bounds of the drawable should be relative to
70      * the host view. Any drawable added to the overlay should be removed when it is no longer
71      * needed or no longer visible. Adding an already existing {@link Drawable}
72      * is a no-op. Passing <code>null</code> parameter will result in an
73      * {@link IllegalArgumentException} being thrown.
74      *
75      * @param drawable The {@link Drawable} to be added to the overlay. This drawable will be
76      * drawn when the view redraws its overlay. {@link Drawable}s will be drawn in the order that
77      * they were added.
78      * @see #remove(Drawable)
79      */
add(@onNull Drawable drawable)80     public void add(@NonNull Drawable drawable) {
81         mOverlayViewGroup.add(drawable);
82     }
83 
84     /**
85      * Removes the specified {@link Drawable} from the overlay. Removing a {@link Drawable} that was
86      * not added with {@link #add(Drawable)} is a no-op. Passing <code>null</code> parameter will
87      * result in an {@link IllegalArgumentException} being thrown.
88      *
89      * @param drawable The {@link Drawable} to be removed from the overlay.
90      * @see #add(Drawable)
91      */
remove(@onNull Drawable drawable)92     public void remove(@NonNull Drawable drawable) {
93         mOverlayViewGroup.remove(drawable);
94     }
95 
96     /**
97      * Removes all content from the overlay.
98      */
clear()99     public void clear() {
100         mOverlayViewGroup.clear();
101     }
102 
103     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553)
isEmpty()104     boolean isEmpty() {
105         return mOverlayViewGroup.isEmpty();
106     }
107 
108     /**
109      * OverlayViewGroup is a container that View and ViewGroup use to host
110      * drawables and views added to their overlays  ({@link ViewOverlay} and
111      * {@link ViewGroupOverlay}, respectively). Drawables are added to the overlay
112      * via the add/remove methods in ViewOverlay, Views are added/removed via
113      * ViewGroupOverlay. These drawable and view objects are
114      * drawn whenever the view itself is drawn; first the view draws its own
115      * content (and children, if it is a ViewGroup), then it draws its overlay
116      * (if it has one).
117      *
118      * <p>Besides managing and drawing the list of drawables, this class serves
119      * two purposes:
120      * (1) it noops layout calls because children are absolutely positioned and
121      * (2) it forwards all invalidation calls to its host view. The invalidation
122      * redirect is necessary because the overlay is not a child of the host view
123      * and invalidation cannot therefore follow the normal path up through the
124      * parent hierarchy.</p>
125      *
126      * @see View#getOverlay()
127      * @see ViewGroup#getOverlay()
128      */
129     static class OverlayViewGroup extends ViewGroup {
130 
131         /**
132          * The View for which this is an overlay. Invalidations of the overlay are redirected to
133          * this host view.
134          */
135         final View mHostView;
136 
137         /**
138          * The set of drawables to draw when the overlay is rendered.
139          */
140         ArrayList<Drawable> mDrawables = null;
141 
OverlayViewGroup(Context context, View hostView)142         OverlayViewGroup(Context context, View hostView) {
143             super(context);
144             mHostView = hostView;
145             mAttachInfo = mHostView.mAttachInfo;
146 
147             mRight = hostView.getWidth();
148             mBottom = hostView.getHeight();
149             // pass right+bottom directly to RenderNode, since not going through setters
150             mRenderNode.setLeftTopRightBottom(0, 0, mRight, mBottom);
151         }
152 
add(@onNull Drawable drawable)153         public void add(@NonNull Drawable drawable) {
154             if (drawable == null) {
155                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("drawable must be non-null");
156             }
157             if (mDrawables == null) {
158                 mDrawables = new ArrayList<>();
159             }
160             if (!mDrawables.contains(drawable)) {
161                 // Make each drawable unique in the overlay; can't add it more than once
162                 mDrawables.add(drawable);
163                 invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
164                 drawable.setCallback(this);
165             }
166         }
167 
remove(@onNull Drawable drawable)168         public void remove(@NonNull Drawable drawable) {
169             if (drawable == null) {
170                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("drawable must be non-null");
171             }
172             if (mDrawables != null) {
173                 mDrawables.remove(drawable);
174                 invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
175                 drawable.setCallback(null);
176             }
177         }
178 
179         @Override
verifyDrawable(@onNull Drawable who)180         protected boolean verifyDrawable(@NonNull Drawable who) {
181             return super.verifyDrawable(who) || (mDrawables != null && mDrawables.contains(who));
182         }
183 
add(@onNull View child)184         public void add(@NonNull View child) {
185             if (child == null) {
186                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("view must be non-null");
187             }
188 
189             if (child.getParent() instanceof ViewGroup) {
190                 ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) child.getParent();
191                 if (parent != mHostView && parent.getParent() != null &&
192                         parent.mAttachInfo != null) {
193                     // Moving to different container; figure out how to position child such that
194                     // it is in the same location on the screen
195                     int[] parentLocation = new int[2];
196                     int[] hostViewLocation = new int[2];
197                     parent.getLocationOnScreen(parentLocation);
198                     mHostView.getLocationOnScreen(hostViewLocation);
199                     child.offsetLeftAndRight(parentLocation[0] - hostViewLocation[0]);
200                     child.offsetTopAndBottom(parentLocation[1] - hostViewLocation[1]);
201                 }
202                 parent.removeView(child);
203                 if (parent.getLayoutTransition() != null) {
204                     // LayoutTransition will cause the child to delay removal - cancel it
205                     parent.getLayoutTransition().cancel(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING);
206                 }
207                 // fail-safe if view is still attached for any reason
208                 if (child.getParent() != null) {
209                     child.mParent = null;
210                 }
211             }
212             super.addView(child);
213         }
214 
remove(@onNull View view)215         public void remove(@NonNull View view) {
216             if (view == null) {
217                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("view must be non-null");
218             }
219 
220             super.removeView(view);
221         }
222 
clear()223         public void clear() {
224             removeAllViews();
225             if (mDrawables != null) {
226                 for (Drawable drawable : mDrawables) {
227                     drawable.setCallback(null);
228                 }
229                 mDrawables.clear();
230             }
231         }
232 
isEmpty()233         boolean isEmpty() {
234             if (getChildCount() == 0 &&
235                     (mDrawables == null || mDrawables.size() == 0)) {
236                 return true;
237             }
238             return false;
239         }
240 
241         @Override
invalidateDrawable(@onNull Drawable drawable)242         public void invalidateDrawable(@NonNull Drawable drawable) {
243             invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
244         }
245 
246         @Override
dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas)247         protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
248             /*
249              * The OverlayViewGroup doesn't draw with a DisplayList, because
250              * draw(Canvas, View, long) is never called on it. This is fine, since it doesn't need
251              * RenderNode/DisplayList features, and can just draw into the owner's Canvas.
252              *
253              * This means that we need to insert reorder barriers manually though, so that children
254              * of the OverlayViewGroup can cast shadows and Z reorder with each other.
255              */
256             canvas.enableZ();
257 
258             super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
259 
260             canvas.disableZ();
261             final int numDrawables = (mDrawables == null) ? 0 : mDrawables.size();
262             for (int i = 0; i < numDrawables; ++i) {
263                 mDrawables.get(i).draw(canvas);
264             }
265         }
266 
267         @Override
onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)268         protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
269             // Noop: children are positioned absolutely
270         }
271 
272         /*
273          The following invalidation overrides exist for the purpose of redirecting invalidation to
274          the host view. The overlay is not parented to the host view (since a View cannot be a
275          parent), so the invalidation cannot proceed through the normal parent hierarchy.
276          There is a built-in assumption that the overlay exactly covers the host view, therefore
277          the invalidation rectangles received do not need to be adjusted when forwarded to
278          the host view.
279          */
280 
281         @Override
invalidate(Rect dirty)282         public void invalidate(Rect dirty) {
283             super.invalidate(dirty);
284             if (mHostView != null) {
285                 mHostView.invalidate(dirty);
286             }
287         }
288 
289         @Override
invalidate(int l, int t, int r, int b)290         public void invalidate(int l, int t, int r, int b) {
291             super.invalidate(l, t, r, b);
292             if (mHostView != null) {
293                 mHostView.invalidate(l, t, r, b);
294             }
295         }
296 
297         @Override
invalidate()298         public void invalidate() {
299             super.invalidate();
300             if (mHostView != null) {
301                 mHostView.invalidate();
302             }
303         }
304 
305         /** @hide */
306         @Override
invalidate(boolean invalidateCache)307         public void invalidate(boolean invalidateCache) {
308             super.invalidate(invalidateCache);
309             if (mHostView != null) {
310                 mHostView.invalidate(invalidateCache);
311             }
312         }
313 
314         @Override
invalidateViewProperty(boolean invalidateParent, boolean forceRedraw)315         void invalidateViewProperty(boolean invalidateParent, boolean forceRedraw) {
316             super.invalidateViewProperty(invalidateParent, forceRedraw);
317             if (mHostView != null) {
318                 mHostView.invalidateViewProperty(invalidateParent, forceRedraw);
319             }
320         }
321 
322         @Override
invalidateParentCaches()323         protected void invalidateParentCaches() {
324             super.invalidateParentCaches();
325             if (mHostView != null) {
326                 mHostView.invalidateParentCaches();
327             }
328         }
329 
330         @Override
invalidateParentIfNeeded()331         protected void invalidateParentIfNeeded() {
332             super.invalidateParentIfNeeded();
333             if (mHostView != null) {
334                 mHostView.invalidateParentIfNeeded();
335             }
336         }
337 
338         @Override
onDescendantInvalidated(@onNull View child, @NonNull View target)339         public void onDescendantInvalidated(@NonNull View child, @NonNull View target) {
340             if (mHostView != null) {
341                 if (mHostView instanceof ViewGroup) {
342                     // Propagate invalidate through the host...
343                     ((ViewGroup) mHostView).onDescendantInvalidated(mHostView, target);
344 
345                     // ...and also this view, since it will hold the descendant, and must later
346                     // propagate the calls to update display lists if dirty
347                     super.onDescendantInvalidated(child, target);
348                 } else {
349                     // Can't use onDescendantInvalidated because host isn't a ViewGroup - fall back
350                     // to invalidating.
351                     invalidate();
352                 }
353             }
354         }
355 
356         @Override
invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty)357         public ViewParent invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty) {
358             if (mHostView != null) {
359                 dirty.offset(location[0], location[1]);
360                 if (mHostView instanceof ViewGroup) {
361                     location[0] = 0;
362                     location[1] = 0;
363                     super.invalidateChildInParent(location, dirty);
364                     return ((ViewGroup) mHostView).invalidateChildInParent(location, dirty);
365                 } else {
366                     invalidate(dirty);
367                 }
368             }
369             return null;
370         }
371 
372         /**
373          * @hide
374          */
375         @Override
376         @FlaggedApi(FLAG_VIEW_VELOCITY_API)
getFrameContentVelocity()377         public float getFrameContentVelocity() {
378             if (mHostView != null) {
379                 return mHostView.getFrameContentVelocity();
380             }
381             return super.getFrameContentVelocity();
382         }
383     }
384 
385 }
386