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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013, Google LLC
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 package com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2;
32 
33 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.NO_VERSION;
34 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapApiToArtVersion;
35 import static com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapArtVersionToApi;
36 
37 import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
38 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
39 import java.util.EnumMap;
40 import java.util.HashMap;
41 
42 import com.android.tools.smali.util.UnmodifiableRangeMap;
43 
44 public class Opcodes {
45 
46     /**
47      * Either the api level for dalvik opcodes, or the art version for art opcodes
48      */
49     public final int api;
50     public final int artVersion;
51     @Nonnull private final Opcode[] opcodesByValue = new Opcode[256];
52     @Nonnull private final EnumMap<Opcode, Short> opcodeValues;
53     @Nonnull private final HashMap<String, Opcode> opcodesByName;
54 
55     @Nonnull
forApi(int api)56     public static Opcodes forApi(int api) {
57         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
58     }
59 
60     @Nonnull
forArtVersion(int artVersion)61     public static Opcodes forArtVersion(int artVersion) {
62         return new Opcodes(NO_VERSION, artVersion);
63     }
64 
65     @Nonnull
forDexVersion(int dexVersion)66     public static Opcodes forDexVersion(int dexVersion) {
67         int api = VersionMap.mapDexVersionToApi(dexVersion);
68         if (api == NO_VERSION) {
69             throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported dex version " + dexVersion);
70         }
71         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
72     }
73 
74     /**
75      * @return a default Opcodes instance for when the exact Opcodes to use doesn't matter or isn't known
76      */
77     @Nonnull
getDefault()78     public static Opcodes getDefault() {
79         // The last pre-art api
80         return forApi(20);
81     }
82 
Opcodes(int api, int artVersion)83     private Opcodes(int api, int artVersion) {
84         if (api >= 21) {
85             this.api = api;
86             this.artVersion = mapApiToArtVersion(api);
87         } else if (artVersion >= 0 && artVersion < 39) {
88             this.api = mapArtVersionToApi(artVersion);
89             this.artVersion = artVersion;
90         } else {
91             this.api = api;
92             this.artVersion = artVersion;
93         }
94 
95         opcodeValues = new EnumMap<Opcode, Short>(Opcode.class);
96         opcodesByName = new HashMap<>();
97 
98         int version;
99         if (isArt()) {
100             version = this.artVersion;
101         } else {
102             version = this.api;
103         }
104 
105         for (Opcode opcode: Opcode.values()) {
106             UnmodifiableRangeMap<Integer, Short> versionToValueMap;
107 
108             if (isArt()) {
109                 versionToValueMap = opcode.artVersionToValueMap;
110             } else {
111                 versionToValueMap = opcode.apiToValueMap;
112             }
113 
114             Short opcodeValue = versionToValueMap.get(version);
115             if (opcodeValue != null) {
116                 if (!opcode.format.isPayloadFormat) {
117                     opcodesByValue[opcodeValue] = opcode;
118                 }
119                 opcodeValues.put(opcode, opcodeValue);
120                 opcodesByName.put(opcode.name.toLowerCase(), opcode);
121             }
122         }
123     }
124 
125     @Nullable
getOpcodeByName(@onnull String opcodeName)126     public Opcode getOpcodeByName(@Nonnull String opcodeName) {
127         return opcodesByName.get(opcodeName.toLowerCase());
128     }
129 
130     @Nullable
getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue)131     public Opcode getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue) {
132         switch (opcodeValue) {
133             case 0x100:
134                 return Opcode.PACKED_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
135             case 0x200:
136                 return Opcode.SPARSE_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
137             case 0x300:
138                 return Opcode.ARRAY_PAYLOAD;
139             default:
140                 if (opcodeValue >= 0 && opcodeValue < opcodesByValue.length) {
141                     return opcodesByValue[opcodeValue];
142                 }
143                 return null;
144         }
145     }
146 
147     @Nullable
getOpcodeValue(@onnull Opcode opcode)148     public Short getOpcodeValue(@Nonnull Opcode opcode) {
149         return opcodeValues.get(opcode);
150     }
151 
isArt()152     public boolean isArt() {
153         return artVersion != NO_VERSION;
154     }
155 }
156