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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 
10 #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
11 #include <lib/spinlock.h>
12 #include <plat/common/common_def.h>
13 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
14 #include <services/ffa_svc.h>
15 #include "spmc.h"
16 
17 #include <platform_def.h>
18 
19 /*******************************************************************************
20  * spmc_build_pm_message
21  *
22  * Builds an SPMC to SP direct message request.
23  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_build_pm_message(gp_regs_t * gpregs,unsigned long long message,uint8_t pm_msg_type,uint16_t sp_id)24 static void spmc_build_pm_message(gp_regs_t *gpregs,
25 				  unsigned long long message,
26 				  uint8_t pm_msg_type,
27 				  uint16_t sp_id)
28 {
29 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X0, FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ_SMC32);
30 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X1,
31 		      (FFA_SPMC_ID << FFA_DIRECT_MSG_SOURCE_SHIFT) |
32 		      sp_id);
33 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X2, FFA_FWK_MSG_BIT |
34 		      (pm_msg_type & FFA_FWK_MSG_MASK));
35 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X3, message);
36 }
37 
38 /*******************************************************************************
39  * This CPU has been turned on. Enter the SP to initialise S-EL0 or S-EL1.
40  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)41 static void spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)
42 {
43 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
44 	struct sp_exec_ctx *ec;
45 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
46 	entry_point_info_t sec_ec_ep_info = {0};
47 	uint64_t rc;
48 
49 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
50 	assert(sp != NULL);
51 
52 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context */
53 	ec = &sp->ec[get_ec_index(sp)];
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * In case of a S-EL0 SP, only initialise the context data structure for
57 	 * the secure world on this cpu and return.
58 	 */
59 	if (sp->runtime_el == S_EL0) {
60 		/* Assign the context of the SP to this CPU */
61 		cm_set_context(&(ec->cpu_ctx), SECURE);
62 		return;
63 	}
64 
65 	/* Initialize entry point information for the SP. */
66 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&sec_ec_ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1,
67 		       SECURE | EP_ST_ENABLE);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Check if the primary execution context registered an entry point else
71 	 * bail out early.
72 	 * TODO: Add support for boot reason in manifest to allow jumping to
73 	 * entrypoint into the primary execution context.
74 	 */
75 	if (sp->secondary_ep == 0) {
76 		WARN("%s: No secondary ep on core%u\n", __func__, linear_id);
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 	sec_ec_ep_info.pc = sp->secondary_ep;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Setup and initialise the SP execution context on this physical cpu.
84 	 */
85 	spmc_el1_sp_setup(sp, &sec_ec_ep_info);
86 	spmc_sp_common_ep_commit(sp, &sec_ec_ep_info);
87 
88 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context. */
89 	ec = spmc_get_sp_ec(sp);
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * TODO: Should we do some PM related state tracking of the SP execution
93 	 * context here?
94 	 */
95 
96 	/* Update the runtime model and state of the partition. */
97 	ec->rt_model = RT_MODEL_INIT;
98 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_RUNNING;
99 	ec->dir_req_origin_id = INV_SP_ID;
100 
101 	INFO("SP (0x%x) init start on core%u.\n", sp->sp_id, linear_id);
102 
103 	rc = spmc_sp_synchronous_entry(ec);
104 	if (rc != 0ULL) {
105 		ERROR("%s failed (%lu) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Update the runtime state of the partition. */
109 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_WAITING;
110 
111 	VERBOSE("CPU %u on!\n", linear_id);
112 }
113 /*******************************************************************************
114  * Helper function to send a FF-A power management message to an SP.
115  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_send_pm_msg(uint8_t pm_msg_type,unsigned long long psci_event)116 static int32_t spmc_send_pm_msg(uint8_t pm_msg_type,
117 				unsigned long long psci_event)
118 {
119 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
120 	struct sp_exec_ctx *ec;
121 	gp_regs_t *gpregs_ctx;
122 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
123 	u_register_t resp;
124 	uint64_t rc;
125 
126 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context. */
127 	ec = spmc_get_sp_ec(sp);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * TODO: Should we do some PM related state tracking of the SP execution
131 	 * context here?
132 	 */
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Build an SPMC to SP direct message request.
136 	 * Note that x4-x6 should be populated with the original PSCI arguments.
137 	 */
138 	spmc_build_pm_message(get_gpregs_ctx(&ec->cpu_ctx),
139 			      psci_event,
140 			      pm_msg_type,
141 			      sp->sp_id);
142 
143 	/* Sanity check partition state. */
144 	assert(ec->rt_state == RT_STATE_WAITING);
145 
146 	/* Update the runtime model and state of the partition. */
147 	ec->rt_model = RT_MODEL_DIR_REQ;
148 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_RUNNING;
149 	ec->dir_req_origin_id = FFA_SPMC_ID;
150 	/* Expect a direct message response from the SP. */
151 	ec->dir_req_funcid = FFA_FNUM_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ;
152 
153 	rc = spmc_sp_synchronous_entry(ec);
154 	if (rc != 0ULL) {
155 		ERROR("%s failed (%lu) on CPU%u.\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
156 		assert(false);
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Validate we receive an expected response from the SP.
162 	 * TODO: We don't currently support aborting an SP in the scenario
163 	 * where it is misbehaving so assert these conditions are not
164 	 * met for now.
165 	 */
166 	gpregs_ctx = get_gpregs_ctx(&ec->cpu_ctx);
167 
168 	/* Expect a direct message response from the SP. */
169 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X0);
170 	if (resp != FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP_SMC32) {
171 		ERROR("%s invalid SP response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
172 		assert(false);
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Ensure the sender and receiver are populated correctly. */
177 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X1);
178 	if (!(ffa_endpoint_source(resp) == sp->sp_id &&
179 	      ffa_endpoint_destination(resp) == FFA_SPMC_ID)) {
180 		ERROR("%s invalid src/dst response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
181 		assert(false);
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* Expect a PM message response from the SP. */
186 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X2);
187 	if ((resp & FFA_FWK_MSG_BIT) == 0U ||
188 	    ((resp & FFA_FWK_MSG_MASK) != FFA_PM_MSG_PM_RESP)) {
189 		ERROR("%s invalid PM response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
190 		assert(false);
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Update the runtime state of the partition. */
195 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_WAITING;
196 
197 	/* Return the status code returned by the SP */
198 	return read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X3);
199 }
200 
201 /*******************************************************************************
202  * spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler
203  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)204 static void spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)
205 {
206 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
207 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
208 	int32_t rc;
209 
210 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
211 	assert(sp != NULL);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
215 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
216 	 */
217 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_SUSPEND_RESUME) == 0U) {
218 		goto exit;
219 	}
220 
221 	rc = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_PM_MSG_WB_REQ, FFA_WB_TYPE_NOTS2RAM);
222 	if (rc < 0) {
223 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
224 		return;
225 	}
226 
227 exit:
228 	VERBOSE("CPU %u resumed!\n", linear_id);
229 }
230 
231 /*******************************************************************************
232  * spmc_cpu_suspend_handler
233  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_suspend_handler(u_register_t unused)234 static void spmc_cpu_suspend_handler(u_register_t unused)
235 {
236 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
237 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
238 	int32_t rc;
239 
240 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
241 	assert(sp != NULL);
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
245 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
246 	 */
247 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_SUSPEND) == 0U) {
248 		goto exit;
249 	}
250 
251 	rc = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_FWK_MSG_PSCI, PSCI_CPU_SUSPEND_AARCH64);
252 	if (rc < 0) {
253 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
254 		return;
255 	}
256 exit:
257 	VERBOSE("CPU %u suspend!\n", linear_id);
258 }
259 
260 /*******************************************************************************
261  * spmc_cpu_off_handler
262  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t unused)263 static int32_t spmc_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t unused)
264 {
265 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
266 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
267 	int32_t ret = 0;
268 
269 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
270 	assert(sp != NULL);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
274 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
275 	 */
276 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_OFF) == 0U) {
277 		goto exit;
278 	}
279 
280 	ret = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_FWK_MSG_PSCI, PSCI_CPU_OFF);
281 	if (ret < 0) {
282 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, ret, linear_id);
283 		return ret;
284 	}
285 
286 exit:
287 	VERBOSE("CPU %u off!\n", linear_id);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 /*******************************************************************************
292  * Structure populated by the SPM Core to perform any bookkeeping before
293  * PSCI executes a power mgmt. operation.
294  ******************************************************************************/
295 const spd_pm_ops_t spmc_pm = {
296 	.svc_on_finish = spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler,
297 	.svc_off = spmc_cpu_off_handler,
298 	.svc_suspend = spmc_cpu_suspend_handler,
299 	.svc_suspend_finish = spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler
300 };
301